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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for multicoat lacquering
    • 多层涂漆工艺
    • US5612095A
    • 1997-03-18
    • US653078
    • 1996-03-05
    • Thomas BrockKlaus Wandelmaier
    • Thomas BrockKlaus Wandelmaier
    • B05D7/24C08G18/08C08G18/10C08G18/12C08G18/44C08G18/72C08G18/73C08G18/74C08G18/76C09D175/00C09D175/04B05D1/36B05D7/14
    • C08G18/10C08G18/0823C08G18/12C08G18/6659C08G18/7642C09D175/04B05D5/068B05D7/53
    • A process is described for the production of a multicoat lacquer finish by application of a base coat layer of an aqueous coating agent to a substrate and subsequent application of a layer of a clear coat containing an organic solvent, that leads to coatings with excellent hardness and gloss. For this purpose, for the production of the base coat layer an aqueous coating agent is applied that contains, in addition to water, one or more pigments, and optionally one or more organic solvents, neutralizing agents and customary lacquer additives, as binder a combination of:I) 99.5 to 85 wt % of one or more aqueous, physically drying polyurethane binders andII) 0.5 to 15 wt % of one or more polyisocyanates, liquid at room temperature or liquefied by organic solvents, with more than one free isocyanate groupswherein the wt % of components I) and II) both relate to their solids content and add up to 100 wt % and wherein component II) is added to the coating agent shortly before its application.
    • 描述了一种用于通过将水性涂料的底涂层施用于基材并随后施加含有有机溶剂的透明涂层的方法来生产多涂漆漆的方法,其导致具有优异硬度的涂层和 光泽度 为此目的,为了生产底涂层,涂覆水性涂料,除水中还含有一种或多种颜料,以及任选的一种或多种有机溶剂,中和剂和常规漆添加剂,作为粘合剂组合 的I)99.5-85重量%的一种或多种水性物理干燥的聚氨酯粘合剂和II)0.5至15重量%的一种或多种多异氰酸酯,在室温下为液体或通过有机溶剂液化,具有多于一个游离异氰酸酯基团 其中组分I)和II)的重量%都涉及它们的固体含量并且加起来高达100重量%,并且其中组分II)在其施用之前不久被添加到涂料剂中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Coating system for the preparation of aqueous coating compositions
    • 用于制备水性涂料组合物的涂料体系
    • US06451896B1
    • 2002-09-17
    • US09560751
    • 2000-04-28
    • Klaus WandelmaierStefan Wiggershaus
    • Klaus WandelmaierStefan Wiggershaus
    • C08K334
    • C09D5/36C09D7/80
    • Coating system for the preparation of aqueous coating compositions used for the preparation of waterborne basecoats for the coating of vehicles and vehicle parts in vehicle repair coating, containing: A) 55-95 wt-% of at least one special effect composition, containing at least 15 wt-% water, special effect pigments, at least one water-dilutable resin selected from the group of polyurethane, polyester, and poly(meth)acrylate resins, and optionally organic solvents and additives conventionally used I coating, and B) 5-45 wt-% of a pigment-free component, containing: B1) 0.3-5.0 wt-% of at least one inorganic layered silicate, B2) 1.0-20.0 wt-% of at least one water-dilutable polyurethane resin, which optionally can be modified B3) 75.0-98.7 wt-% water; And optionally organic solvents and additives conventionally used in coating, whereby the wt-% of A and B total 100 wt-% and the wt-% of B1, B2 and B3 total 100 wt-% of component B.
    • 用于制备用于制备用于车辆修补涂层中的车辆和车辆部件的涂料的水性底漆的水性涂料组合物的涂料体系,其包含:A)55-95重量%的至少一种特殊效果组合物,至少包含 15重量%的水,特殊效果颜料,至少一种选自聚氨酯,聚酯和聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯树脂的水可稀释树脂,以及任选的常规使用的有机溶剂和添加剂I涂层,以及B)5-45 不含颜料的组分,其含有:B1)0.3-5.0重量%的至少一种无机层状硅酸盐,B2)1.0-20.0重量%的至少一种水可稀释的聚氨酯树脂,其任选地可以是 改性B3)75.0-98.7重量%的水;以及任选的常规用于涂布的有机溶剂和添加剂,其中A和B的重量百分比为100重量%,B1,B2和B3的wt-%总计为100重量% 组分B的%。