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1. 发明申请

US20070229960A1 Pneumatically Operated, Dimmable Mirror Assembly 审中-公开
标题翻译：气动操作的可调光镜组件
公开(公告)号：US20070229960A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11597072
申请日：2005-05-13
申请人： Niel Mazurek , Theodore Zammit
发明人： Niel Mazurek , Theodore Zammit
IPC分类号： G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/089 , G03B21/00
摘要： A dimmable mirror assembly operates responsive to changes in the thickness of a light absorbing fluid contained between a transparent glass plate and a high reflectance, first surface mirror. The thickness of the light absorbing fluid layer is pneumatically or hydraulically controlled. Variations in pressure are typically developed responsive to a compressible element which can be controlled manually, or responsive to an electrically operated solenoid or motor, to control pressures for creating desired actuation forces. The actuation forces produced by the resulting assembly can be controlled locally, or can be controlled remotely by the driver. The dimmable mirror assembly is suitable for locations within the interior of a vehicle and outside of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：可调光镜组件响应包含在透明玻璃板和高反射率第一表面镜之间的光吸收流体的厚度的变化而起作用。光吸收液层的厚度是气动或液压控制的。压力变化通常是响应于可压缩元件而产生的，可压缩元件可以手动控制或响应于电操作的螺线管或电机来控制用于产生期望的致动力的压力。由所得组件产生的致动力可以被局部控制，或者可由驾驶员远程控制。可调光镜组件适用于车辆内部和车辆外部的位置。

2. 发明授权

US5412492A Electro-optical lens assembly 失效
标题翻译：电光透镜组件
公开(公告)号：US5412492A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US788029
申请日：1991-11-05
申请人： Theodore Zammit , Niel Mazurek
发明人： Theodore Zammit , Niel Mazurek
IPC分类号： E01F9/615 , G02F1/13 , G08G1/095
CPC分类号： G02F1/133308 , E01F9/615 , G08G1/095 , F21V14/003 , F21W2111/02 , G02F1/133382 , G02F2001/133374
摘要： A liquid crystal lens assembly that can be used to replace existing color lenses in traffic signals without the need for any special modifications to the traffic signal. The lens assembly utilizes a dichroic liquid crystal mixture that absorbs light when no electric field is applied to the mixture. When an electric field is applied across the liquid crystal mixture by two electrodes, the molecules change their orientation within the mixture and absorb less light, and the signal appears "on". The illumination of the bulb behind the lens assembly is visible to the user. The electric field is energized at the same time that the bulb for the traffic signal is illuminated. A colored transflector positioned in the rearward portion of the lens assembly provides the color for the signal and also acts to reflect light from the front of the lens assembly. Wires for applying the electric field to the electrodes connect directly to the terminal block for the traffic signal. A heater may be used to maintain the liquid crystal mixture at a minimum threshold temperature.
摘要翻译：一种液晶透镜组件，其可用于替代交通信号中现有的彩色透镜，而不需要对交通信号进行任何特殊的修改。透镜组件利用当没有电场施加到混合物时吸收光的二色性液晶混合物。当通过两个电极在液晶混合物上施加电场时，分子改变其在混合物内的取向并吸收更少的光，并且信号出现“开”。透镜组件后面的灯泡的照明对于用户是可见的。在交通信号灯泡被照亮的同时，电场通电。定位在透镜组件的后部中的彩色透射反射器为信号提供颜色，并且还用于反射来自透镜组件的前部的光。用于将电场施加到电极的电线直接连接到用于交通信号的端子块。可以使用加热器将液晶混合物保持在最小阈值温度。

3. 发明授权

US5521744A Dimmable safety mirror suitable for motor vehicles and method of operation 失效
标题翻译：适用于机动车辆的可调光安全镜和操作方法
公开(公告)号：US5521744A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US161157
申请日：1993-12-02
申请人： Niel Mazurek
发明人： Niel Mazurek
IPC分类号： B60R1/08 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： B60R1/085 , B60R1/088
摘要： An embodiment of the present invention provides a mirror subassembly having a dimmable dichroic liquid crystal mirror on one side and a conventional mirror on the opposite side, and a mirror housing which permits mounting of the mirror to the housing in either a first or second positions. In normal operation, the mirror subassembly is mounted to the housing in the first position with the dimmable mirror as the viewing surface. The dimmable mirror can be caused to operate a high reflectance state or low reflectance state by electronic control. Upon power loss, which causes the dichroic liquid crystal mirror to revert to a low reflectance state, the mirror subassembly can be manually mechanically mounted to the housing in the second position with the conventional mirror surface of the mirror subassembly as the viewing surface.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供一种在一侧具有可调光二向色液晶镜和相对侧的常规反射镜的镜子组件，以及允许将反射镜安装在壳体中的第一或第二位置的镜壳体。在正常操作中，镜子组件在可调光反射镜作为观察表面的第一位置安装到壳体。可以通过电子控制使可调光反射镜工作在高反射率状态或低反射率状态。当功率损失导致二向色液晶镜恢复到低反射率状态时，镜子组件可以在镜子组件的常规镜面作为观察表面的情况下以第二位置手动机械地安装到壳体。

4. 发明授权

US06423213B1 Continuous level measurement for grease separator 有权
标题翻译：润滑脂分离器的连续液位测量
公开(公告)号：US06423213B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09627389
申请日：2000-07-28
申请人： Niel Mazurek
发明人： Niel Mazurek
IPC分类号： C02F140
CPC分类号： G05D9/12 , B01D17/005 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/02 , C02F1/40 , C02F2103/32 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/40 , G01F23/266 , G01F23/268
摘要： An automatic draw-off grease interceptor 10 includes a separation tank 12 defining a chamber 40. An inlet 24 delivers an effluent stream of grease and water into the chamber which separates into a thicken layer of grease atop a water layer. A pump 70 is included for pumping grease from the chamber when the grease has reached a predetermined level 120. A conductive probe 90 extends vertically in the separation tank 12 from a location above the upper surface of the effluent to a location below the predetermined level 120. An R/C oscillator circuit 112 continuously measures the amount of water in the chamber by measuring the capacitance between the probe and a wall of the tank. A controller 116 actuates the pump in response to the R/C oscillator circuit measuring a capacitance corresponding to an amount of water in the tank when the grease layer reaches the predetermined level.
摘要翻译：自动排出油脂截留器10包括限定腔室40的分离罐12.入口24将润滑脂和水的流出物流输送到室中，该室分离成水层顶部的增稠层。包括泵70，用于当润滑脂已经达到预定水平120时从腔室中泵送油脂。导电探针90在分离罐12中从流出物上表面上方的位置垂直延伸至低于预定水平120的位置 R / C振荡器电路112通过测量探针和罐的壁之间的电容来连续测量腔室中的水量。当润滑脂层达到预定水平时，控制器116响应于R / C振荡器电路来测量与罐中的水量相对应的电容来启动泵。

5. 发明授权

US5557436A Thin seal liquid crystal display and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：薄型密封液晶显示及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5557436A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US241489
申请日：1994-05-12
申请人： Rodney Blose , Niel Mazurek , Theodore J. Zammit
发明人： Rodney Blose , Niel Mazurek , Theodore J. Zammit
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1345 , C02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/13336 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13452
摘要： A thin seal liquid crystal display comprises a liquid crystal material sandwiched by first and second metalized substrates and contained by a thin seal. The thin seal is formed by applying a bead of epoxy with minimal edge variation on a metalized substrate and by precisely sawing the metalized substrates and seal of the resulting assembled liquid crystal display to form the thin seal. Electrical edge contacts may be deposited on the display edges to electrically link electrical conductors connected to picture elements of the display and drive circuits located external to the display.
摘要翻译：薄密封液晶显示器包括夹在第一和第二金属化基板之间的液晶材料并被薄密封所包围。通过在金属化基板上施加具有最小边缘变化的环氧树脂珠并通过精确地锯切金属化基板并密封所得到的组装液晶显示器以形成薄密封来形成薄密封。电气边缘触点可以沉积在显示器边缘上，以电连接连接到显示器的图像元件的电导体和位于显示器外部的驱动电路。

6. 发明授权

US5982861A Electronic directory and entry control system 失效
标题翻译：电子目录和进入控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5982861A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US703944
申请日：1996-08-28
申请人： B. Scott Holloway , Charles W. Tevis , Niel Mazurek , Joseph G. Gangi , Mark M. Schwandt
发明人： B. Scott Holloway , Charles W. Tevis , Niel Mazurek , Joseph G. Gangi , Mark M. Schwandt
IPC分类号： H04M11/02 , H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04M11/025
摘要： An electronic directory and entry control system includes, in different embodiments, a scheme for cooling a liquid crystal display ("ILCD") and an interface for a Telecommunications Device for the Deaf ("TDD"). Because entry control systems are commonly installed outdoors under uncontrollable temperature conditions, and because LCDs are typically inoperable in high temperatures, a first embodiment of the present system utilizes a solid-state thermoelectric cooling device to maintain the LCD within a preferred temperature range. Further, because entry control systems typically rely on verbal communications between a visitor and a tenant in determining whether the visitor should be admitted, such systems are often of no use when hearing-impaired individuals visit. Accordingly, a second embodiment of the present system allows for TDD use in communication between hearing-impaired visitors and tenants. The second disclosed embodiment further provides the ability to use a relay service for communication between a hearingimpaired visitor and an unimpaired tenant, or between an unimpaired visitor and a hearing-impaired tenant.
摘要翻译：在不同的实施例中，电子目录和输入控制系统包括用于冷却液晶显示器（“ILCD”）和用于聋人电信设备（“TDD”）的接口的方案。因为入口控制系统通常在不受控制的温度条件下安装在户外，并且由于LCD通常在高温下不能操作，所以本系统的第一实施例利用固态热电冷却装置将LCD维持在优选的温度范围内。此外，因为进入控制系统通常依赖于访问者和租户之间的语言通信来确定访问者是否应该被接纳，所以当听力受损的个人访问时，这样的系统通常是无用的。因此，本系统的第二实施例允许在听力受损的游客和租户之间的通信中使用TDD。第二个公开的实施例进一步提供了使用中继服务来在受助人的访问者和未受损的租户之间或未受损的访问者与听力受损租户之间的通信的能力。

7. 发明授权

US5805117A Large area tiled modular display system 失效
标题翻译：大面积平铺模块化显示系统
公开(公告)号：US5805117A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US241599
申请日：1994-05-12
申请人： Niel Mazurek , Theodore J. Zammit , Thomas C. Maloney
发明人： Niel Mazurek , Theodore J. Zammit , Thomas C. Maloney
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G06F3/147 , G09F9/00 , G09F9/35 , G09F9/40 , G09G3/36 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/70 , H04N5/74 , H04N9/12 , H04N9/30 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： H04N9/12 , G02F1/13336 , G06F3/147 , G09F9/35 , H04N5/70 , H04N5/7441 , H04N9/30 , G09G2300/026 , G09G2360/04 , Y10S248/919 , Y10S345/903
摘要： A tiled flat-panel modular display system includes an array of display modules which contain thin seal liquid crystal displays. Each one of a plurality of module alignment devices attach a respective display module to a large base plate. A frame is connected to the base plate and surrounds the base plate and display modules. A global cover glass assembly disposed above the display modules encloses and protects the display modules. Included in each of the display modules is a light source configuration of a light box and a light box cover which utilizes global light sources that provide efficient uniform backlighting of the corresponding display. The alignment devices permit alignment of the display modules with respect to each other and to a global black mask disposed in the global cover glass assembly to achieve a display system that is seamless in appearance. The tiled display system further utilizes compensation electronics to achieve uniform contrast and transmission characteristics in each of the thin seal displays. In addition, the display system utilizes display circuitry that achieves an improvement in optical performance over conventional displays.
摘要翻译：平铺式平板模块化显示系统包括一组显示模块，其中包含薄密封液晶显示器。多个模块对准装置中的每一个将相应的显示模块附接到大的基板。框架连接到基板并围绕基板和显示模块。布置在显示模块上方的全局盖玻璃组件包围并保护显示模块。每个显示模块中包括光源配置的灯箱和灯箱盖，其利用提供相应显示器的有效均匀背光的全局光源。对准装置允许显示模块相对于彼此对准和布置在全局盖玻璃组件中的全局黑色掩模，以实现外观无缝的显示系统。平铺显示系统进一步利用补偿电路来实现每个薄密封显示器中的均匀对比度和传输特性。此外，显示系统利用显示电路，其实现了比传统显示器更好的光学性能。

8. 发明授权

US5798881A Dual state mirror assembly 失效
公开(公告)号：US5798881A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US557456
申请日：1995-11-14
申请人： Niel Mazurek , Theodore J. Zammit
发明人： Niel Mazurek , Theodore J. Zammit
IPC分类号： B60R1/08 , G02B7/182 , G02B5/08 , G02B27/00
CPC分类号： B60R1/087
摘要： A dual state mirror assembly for use with motor vehicles includes a housing having an open front for receiving an outer substrate to form an enclosure. The outer substrate has a surface coated with a thin metal film to act as a beam splitter. An inner substrate having a reflective front surface is mounted within the enclosure so that in a first position, the inner substrate is in direct contact with the outer substrate, to produce a single bright reflected image, and so that in a second position, the inner substrate is placed at an angle with respect to the outer substrate, to provide a dimmed image and to minimize glare.

9. 发明申请

US20050236307A1 Level measurement for grease separators 审中-公开
标题翻译：油脂分离器的液位测量
公开(公告)号：US20050236307A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11096097
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Niel Mazurek , B. Holloway , Charles Tevis
发明人： Niel Mazurek , B. Holloway , Charles Tevis
IPC分类号： B01D17/02 , B01D17/12
CPC分类号： B01D17/0214
摘要： An interceptor for removing grease from an effluent stream containing grease and water may be queried remotely to check its status. An output signal indicative of the amount of grease is transmitted over a telephone line to a telephone or computer or other remote station, or wirelessly to a remote receiver. The status is preferably also indicated locally with visual and/or audible signals. The grease depth level sensor is preferably a capacitive level sensor operative to sense the amount of water in the body of effluent thereby to determine the amount of grease in the body of effluent. The interceptor may include electric circuitry for effecting manual or automatic calibration of the sensor. The sensor may be adapted to be retrofitted to an existing tank made from either metal or plastic.
摘要翻译：用于从含有油脂和水的流出物流中除去油脂的拦截器可以被远程查询以检查其状态。指示润滑脂量的输出信号通过电话线路传送到电话或计算机或其他远程站，或无线地传输到远程接收器。该状态优选地也用视觉和/或听觉信号本地指示。润滑脂深度水平传感器优选地是电容式液位传感器，其操作以感测流体体内的水量，从而确定流出物体内的润滑脂的量。拦截器可以包括用于进行手动或自动校准传感器的电路。该传感器可适于改装到由金属或塑料制成的现有罐体上。

10. 外观设计

USD425054S Video telephone 失效
公开(公告)号：USD425054S
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US110474
申请日：1999-09-08
申请人： Frank Hwang , Niel Mazurek , Mark Schwandt
设计人： Frank Hwang , Niel Mazurek , Mark Schwandt

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