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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Lipid and nitrous oxide combination as adjuvant for the enhancement of the efficacy of vaccines
    • 脂质和一氧化二氮组合作为佐剂,用于提高疫苗的疗效
    • US09585955B2
    • 2017-03-07
    • US14075681
    • 2013-11-08
    • North-West University
    • Anne Frederica GroblerAbraham Frederik Kotze
    • A61K39/39A61K39/05A61K39/205A61K39/29A61K39/00
    • A61K39/39A61K39/05A61K39/205A61K39/292A61K2039/55544A61K2039/55555Y02A50/388Y02A50/396Y02A50/466Y02A50/484
    • The invention provides for a method of enhancing immunological responses to an antigen in a vaccine formulation, and for a vaccine formulation that provides for an enhanced immunological response to an antigen. In the method and formulation the antigen is administered with an adjuvant which adjuvant comprises a solution of nitrous oxide gas in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier solvent for the gas and which adjuvant includes at least one fatty acid or ester or other suitable derivative thereof selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, gamma-linolenic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid [C20: 5ω3], decosahexaenoic acid [C22: 6ω3], ricinoleic acid and derivatives thereof selected from the group consisting of the C1 to C6 alkyl esters thereof, the glycerol-polyethylene glycol esters thereof and the reaction product of hydrogenated natural oils composed largely of ricinoleic acid based oils, such as castor oil with ethylene oxide.
    • 本发明提供增强对疫苗制剂中的抗原的免疫应答的方法,以及提供对抗原的增强的免疫应答的疫苗制剂。 在该方法和制剂中,抗原与佐剂一起施用,所述佐剂包含一氧化二氮气体在用于气体的药学上可接受的载体溶剂中的溶液,并且该佐剂包括至少一种脂肪酸或酯或选自下组的其它合适的衍生物 由油酸,亚油酸,α-亚麻酸,γ-亚麻酸,花生四烯酸,二十碳五烯酸[C20:5ω3],十二碳六烯酸[C22:6ω3],蓖麻油酸及其衍生物组成,选自C1 其C6烷基酯,其甘油 - 聚乙二醇酯和主要由蓖麻油酸基油如蓖麻油与环氧乙烷组成的氢化天然油的反应产物。