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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Malfunction detecting system of engine cooling apparatus
    • 发动机冷却装置故障检测系统
    • US06907343B2
    • 2005-06-14
    • US10792775
    • 2004-03-05
    • Toshinori TsukamotoEisaku Gosyo
    • Toshinori TsukamotoEisaku Gosyo
    • F01P7/16F01P11/16F01P11/14
    • F01P11/16F01P2023/00F01P2025/08F01P2025/13F01P2025/52F01P2031/00
    • In a malfunction detecting system of an engine cooling apparatus constituted as a radiator having a thermostat that opens/closes a communicating passage between the engine and the radiator, estimated coolant temperature is calculated using a thermal load parameter correlated to rise in the coolant temperature after engine starting, whilst an engine standing time period is detected. Then, the detected engine standing time period is compared with a predetermined value and based on a result of comparison, one of preset threshold values including a malfunction discrimination threshold value and a malfunction discrimination execute threshold value is selected. The selected threshold value is then compared with the estimated coolant temperature or a difference between the estimated coolant temperature and the detected coolant temperature, and it is discriminated that the cooling apparatus has malfunctioned, when the estimated coolant temperature or the difference exceeds the malfunction discrimination threshold value. With this, the malfunction can be detected with high accuracy.
    • 在构成散热器的发动机冷却装置的故障检测系统中,该散热器具有开/关发动机和散热器之间的连通通道的恒温器,使用与发动机之间的冷却剂温度升高相关的热负荷参数来计算估计的冷却剂温度 起动时,同时检测到发动机静置时间段。 然后,将检测到的发动机静置时间与预定值进行比较,并且基于比较结果,选择包括故障鉴别阈值和故障识别执行阈值的预设阈值之一。 然后将所选择的阈值与估计的冷却剂温度或估计的冷却剂温度与检测到的冷却剂温度之间的差值进行比较,并且当估计的冷却剂温度或差异超过故障鉴别阈值时,判别冷却装置已经发生故障 值。 因此,可以高精度地检测故障。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus to determine cylinder deactivation state
    • 确定气缸停用状态的装置
    • US08375920B2
    • 2013-02-19
    • US12639389
    • 2009-12-16
    • Toshinori TsukamotoNaoki Oie
    • Toshinori TsukamotoNaoki Oie
    • F02D13/06G06F19/00G06F17/00
    • F02D17/04F02D17/02F02D41/0087F02D41/22F02D2041/0012F02D2041/288G01M15/042
    • An apparatus determines a cylinder deactivation state of an internal combustion engine capable of deactivating one or more cylinders among a plurality of cylinders in accordance with an instruction from a program-controlled electronic control unit (ECU). The apparatus includes detection means to output a signal corresponding to an intake air amount into the internal combustion engine. The ECU includes Fourier transformation means to perform Fourier transformation on the signal from the detection means at plural fundamental frequencies, and determines the cylinder deactivation state with spectrums obtained from the Fourier transformation means based on predetermined relationship between the spectrums of Fourier transformation at the plural fundamental frequencies and the cylinder deactivation state of the internal combustion engine. The ECU distinguishes a deactivated cylinder with a phase obtained from the Fourier transformation means.
    • 根据来自程控电子控制单元(ECU)的指示,装置确定能够使多个气缸中的一个或多个气缸停用的内燃机的气缸停用状态。 该装置包括检测装置,用于将与进气量对应的信号输出到内燃机中。 ECU包括傅立叶变换装置,用于对来自检测装置的多个基本频率的信号进行傅里叶变换,并且基于从多个基频傅里叶变换的频谱之间的预定关系,从傅里叶变换装置获得的频谱来确定气缸停用状态 频率和内燃机的气缸停用状态。 ECU将取消的气缸与从傅里叶变换装置获得的相位区分开。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Malfunction detecting system of engine cooling apparatus
    • 发动机冷却装置故障检测系统
    • US07111506B2
    • 2006-09-26
    • US10790679
    • 2004-03-03
    • Toshinori TsukamotoEisaku Gosyo
    • Toshinori TsukamotoEisaku Gosyo
    • G01M15/00
    • F01P11/16F01P11/14F01P2025/52F01P2031/00F01P2060/08G01M15/048
    • In a malfunction detecting system of an engine cooling apparatus constituted as a radiator having a thermostat opening/closing an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, a temperature sensor is installed at the radiator to detect a temperature of the coolant flowing through the radiator. In the system, a period of time since the engine starting is measured and is compared with a predetermined value indicative of a period of time until the thermostat presumably opens. Then, the detected coolant temperature is compared with three reference values, when the measured period of time exceeds the predetermined value and it is discriminated that the cooling apparatus, more specifically, the thermostat of the radiator has malfunctioned, when the coolant temperature exceeds a medium one of the reference values. In addition, it is discriminated the apparatus has malfunctioned, if the coolant temperature exceeds the highest reference value, even when the measured period of time does not exceed the predetermined value. Further, the discrimination is reserved, if the coolant temperature exceeds the lowest reference value, but the coolant temperature does not exceed the highest reference value, while it is discriminated that the apparatus is normal, if the coolant temperature does not exceed the lowest reference value. With this, by directly detecting radiator coolant temperature, the malfunction can be detected with high accuracy.
    • 在构成散热器的发动机冷却装置的故障检测系统中,具有开闭入口管和出口管的恒温器,在散热器处安装温度传感器,以检测流过散热器的冷却剂的温度。 在该系统中,测量自发动机启动以来的一段时间,并将其与指示恒温器可能打开的时间段的预定值进行比较。 然后,当测量的时间段超过预定值时,将检测到的冷却剂温度与三个参考值进行比较,并且当冷却剂温度超过介质时,判别冷却装置,更具体地说是散热器的恒温器发生故障 其中一个参考值。 此外,即使当测量的时间段不超过预定值时,如果冷却剂温度超过最高参考值,则鉴别设备已经发生故障。 此外,如果冷却剂温度超过最低参考值,但是冷却剂温度不超过最高参考值,则在区分设备正常的情况下,如果冷却剂温度不超过最低参考值 。 因此,通过直接检测散热器冷却液温度,可以高精度地检测故障。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • FAILURE DIAGNOSIS APPARATUS FOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
    • 故障诊断装置温度传感器
    • US20050137780A1
    • 2005-06-23
    • US10998054
    • 2004-11-29
    • Eisaku GoshoToshinori Tsukamoto
    • Eisaku GoshoToshinori Tsukamoto
    • F02D45/00F02D41/00F02D41/04F02D41/06F02D41/22G01K15/00G06G7/70
    • G01K15/00F02D41/042F02D41/064F02D41/222F02D2200/023F02D2200/0414G01K2205/00Y02T10/40
    • A failure diagnosis apparatus for a temperature sensor which detects a temperature that changes depending on an operating condition of an internal combustion engine. Determining that the temperature sensor fails, if the execution condition of the failure determination is satisfied and a temperature difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature detected by the temperature sensor in the determination period, is less than a failure determination threshold value, when the starting of the engine in the preceding engine operation cycle was a cold start. Alternatively, determining that the temperature sensor fails, if the execution condition is satisfied, the temperature difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature is less than the failure determination threshold value, and an engine stop period in the preceding engine operation cycle is longer than a failure determination permission time period, when the starting of the engine in the preceding engine operation cycle was not a cold start.
    • 一种温度传感器的故障诊断装置,其检测根据内燃机的运转状态而变化的温度。 确定温度传感器故障,如果在确定期间满足故障判定的执行条件和由温度传感器检测到的最高温度与最低温度之间的温度差小于故障判定阈值,则 发动机在前一个发动机运行循环中的起动是一个冷启动。 或者,如果满足执行条件,则判定温度传感器发生故障,最高温度与最低温度之间的温度差小于故障判定阈值,前一个发动机运转周期内的发动机停止期间比 当前一个发动机运转循环中发动机起动不是冷启动时的故障判定允许时间段。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Atmospheric pressure estimating apparatus
    • 大气压力估计装置
    • US08676472B2
    • 2014-03-18
    • US13144974
    • 2010-01-14
    • Toshinori TsukamotoNaoki Oie
    • Toshinori TsukamotoNaoki Oie
    • B60T7/12G05D1/00G06F7/00G06F17/00
    • F02D41/18F02D2200/0402F02D2200/0404F02D2200/704Y02T10/42
    • An atmospheric pressure estimating apparatus which estimates an atmospheric pressure applied to a calculation of control parameters of an internal combustion engine, is provided. An estimated intake air control valve passing air flow rate is calculated based on the estimated atmospheric pressure, the detected intake pressure, and the detected intake air control valve opening. The estimated atmospheric pressure is updated so that the estimated intake air control valve passing air flow rate coincides with the detected intake air control valve passing air flow rate. The estimated intake air control valve passing air flow rate is calculated using the updated estimated atmospheric pressure. The update of the estimated atmospheric pressure and the calculation of the estimated control valve passing air flow rate are sequentially performed. Consequently, the estimated control valve passing air flow rate follows the intake air flow rate, and the estimated atmospheric pressure follows the atmospheric pressure.
    • 提供了一种估计应用于内燃机的控制参数的计算的大气压的大气压力估计装置。 基于估计的大气压,检测到的进气压力和检测到的进气控制阀开度来计算通过空气流量的估计进气控制阀。 更新估计的大气压,使得估计的进气控制阀通过空气流量与检测到的进气控制阀通过空气流量一致。 使用更新的估计大气压计算估计的进气控制阀通过空气流量。 依次执行估计的大气压力的更新和估计的控制阀通过空气流量的计算。 因此,估计的控制阀通过空气流量跟随进气流量,并且估计的大气压力遵循大气压力。