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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical head with a translucent plate to split a light beam
    • 光头与半透明板分开光束
    • US5640380A
    • 1997-06-17
    • US510564
    • 1995-08-02
    • Tetsuo SaimiYasuo NishiharaMasatoshi Yajima
    • Tetsuo SaimiYasuo NishiharaMasatoshi Yajima
    • G11B7/12G11B7/125G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1362G11B7/123G11B7/126G11B7/1365
    • Optical-beam 2 emitted from semiconductor laser device 1 is transformed into parallel-light 4 by means of collimator lens 3, and a part of parallel-light 4 passed through parallel glass-plate 7 of which the front-surface is mirror finished and the rear-surface is frost finished is inputted into detector 5 monitoring the light-quantity. The optical-beam reflected from parallel glass-plate 7 is focused on information medium 9 after it passed through a collimator-lens 6. The optical-beam reflected from information medium 9 is then introduced on a detector disposed on the semiconductor laser device taking an reversed course. Since no interference of light transmitted through detector 5 is generated in this optical head, a higher linearity of the output of detector 5 can be obtained so that the better stabilized output control of semiconductor laser device 1 by means of laser control circuit 11 can be obtained.
    • 从半导体激光装置1发射的光束2通过准直透镜3变换成平行光4,并且平行光4的一部分通过平行玻璃板7,其前表面被镜面加工, 后表面霜冻完成输入检测器5监测光量。 从平行玻璃板7反射的光束在通过准直透镜6之后聚焦在信息介质9.然后,将从信息介质9反射的光束引入到设置在半导体激光装置上的检测器上, 反转过程。 由于在该光头中不产生透过检测器5的光的干涉,所以能够获得检测器5的输出的较高的线性度,从而能够获得通过激光控制电路11对半导体激光装置1进行更稳定的输出控制 。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical head
    • 光头
    • US06304526B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09266836
    • 1999-03-12
    • Kenji NagashimaYasuhiro TanakaTetsuo SaimiYoichi SaitoYasuo Nishihara
    • Kenji NagashimaYasuhiro TanakaTetsuo SaimiYoichi SaitoYasuo Nishihara
    • G11B712
    • G11B7/1374G11B7/0956G11B7/13927G11B2007/0006
    • In an optical head, two object lenses 3a, 3b fixed to a lens holder 4 are provided to serve as means for condensing a light beam 11 wherein these object lenses 3a, 3b are at positions eccentric from a support axis 10. The object lenses 3a and 3b are fabricated to satisfy prescribed conditions to suppress aberration. When either object lens 3a or 3b is selected for an optical recording medium 17, 18, degrading of signals can be prevented. Alternatively, two light sources 14, 25 are provided for one object lens 19, and the object lens is fabricated to satisfy prescribed conditions to suppress aberration. When either one of the light sources is used, degrading of signals can be prevented. In a different optical head, a recording medium 107 is set on a disk driving device 111, and an optical head 115 is provided movable freely in radial directions. The tilt of the recording medium is detected with a sensor, and the optical axis of the beam is controlled according to the detected tilt to cancel aberration.
    • 在光学头中,固定在透镜保持架4上的两个物镜3a,3b被设置为将这些物镜3a,3b与支承轴10偏心的位置的光束11聚光的装置。物镜3a 制造3b以满足规定条件以抑制像差。 当对于光记录介质17,18选择了任一个物镜3a或3b时,可以防止信号的劣化。 或者,为一个物镜19提供两个光源14,25,并且制造物镜以满足规定的条件以抑制像差。 当使用光源中的任何一个时,可以防止信号的劣化。 在不同的光学头中,将记录介质107设置在盘驱动装置111上,并且光学头115设置成可在径向上自由移动。 利用传感器检测记录介质的倾斜,并且根据检测到的倾斜来控制光束的光轴以消除像差。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Objective lens actuator
    • 物镜执行器
    • US5892629A
    • 1999-04-06
    • US931359
    • 1997-09-16
    • Yasuo NishiharaMasatoshi Yajima
    • Yasuo NishiharaMasatoshi Yajima
    • G02B7/02G11B7/08G11B7/09G11B7/22G11B21/10H05K3/34
    • G11B7/0932G11B7/0935G11B7/22G11B7/093G11B7/0933H05K1/189H05K2201/09181H05K3/3405
    • To present an objective actuator small in the number of parts, easy in soldering and assembling, heightened in the motion precision and brake effect, free from undesired resonance due to torsional motion of the objective lens holding member, heightened in the secondary resonance frequency by the torsional motion of the objective lens holding member, and suppressed of its amplitude. A lens holding member holding an objective lens and a housing are simultaneously and integrally molded through four linear spring members inserted in a die. Afterwards, a pair of magnets are fixed on the lens holding member, and an electromagnetic coil is wound, and wire terminals are wound in the wire arrangement grooves, then a soldered coil frame is fixed on the housing. A brake member is injected into the recess space enclosing linear spring members with the inside of the side wall of the housing and the inner wall, the brake frame, its partition wall, and part of the coil frame, from the side surfaces. The objective lens is mounted on the middle and top of the lens holding member holding the objective lens, and an optical plate is fixed in the middle of the lower surface, thereby forming a rigid nearly hexahedral structure, in which the suspension center by the linear spring members and the driving center by the driving system of the electromagnetic coil and magnets are matched, and the moment balance of the lens holding member including the objective lens and optical plate is achieved on this driving center.
    • 为了呈现小部件数量少的物体致动器,易于焊接和组装,提高了运动精度和制动效果,不会由于物镜保持构件的扭转运动而产生不希望的共振,而在辅助谐振频率 物镜保持构件的扭转运动,并且抑制其振幅。 保持物镜和壳体的透镜保持构件通过插入模具中的四个线性弹簧构件同时并整体地模制。 然后,将一对磁铁固定在透镜保持部件上,卷绕电磁线圈,将电线端子缠绕在电线布置槽内,将焊接的线圈架固定在壳体上。 制动构件从壳体侧壁的内侧,内壁,制动框架,分隔壁和线圈框架的一部分的侧面注入包围线性弹簧构件的凹部空间。 物镜安装在保持物镜的透镜保持构件的中间和顶部,并且光学板固定在下表面的中间,从而形成刚性的近六面体结构,其中悬浮中心由线性 通过电磁线圈的驱动系统和磁体的弹簧构件和驱动中心相匹配,并且在该驱动中心上实现包括物镜和光学板的透镜保持构件的力矩平衡。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Acoustic soot blower, and method for operating the same
    • 声吹风机及其操作方法
    • US06964709B2
    • 2005-11-15
    • US09953380
    • 2001-09-13
    • Teruaki MatsumotoRyousuke YamaguchiYasuo Nishihara
    • Teruaki MatsumotoRyousuke YamaguchiYasuo Nishihara
    • F23J3/02F28G7/00F28G13/00B08B7/00B08B7/04
    • F28G13/00F22B37/48F22B37/486F23J3/023F28G7/00
    • The sonic soot blower includes a sonic wave oscillator that oscillates sonic waves by compressed air or steam, a frequency-regulating portion that varies the frequencies of the sonic waves oscillated by the above-described sonic wave oscillator, a resonance tube that resonates the oscillated sonic waves, and a horn that amplifies the same, wherein powdery dust adhered to members installed inside a boiler furnace, etc., are removed, and are prevented from adhering to the above-described members. The above-described frequency-regulating portion is a gas mixer which is connected to the upstream side of the sonic wave oscillator and is provided with two or more gas conducting flow channels for conducting a compressive gas whose temperatures and/or densities are different from each other, or a slide mechanism that varies the length of the above-described resonance tube. Since the sonic soot blower is able to oscillate sonic waves while regulating the oscillation frequency so as to be suited to the operating conditions of the boiler, it becomes possible to effectively remove ash from the heat transmission tubes and to effectively prevent the same from adhering thereto over a wide range of operating conditions of soot blower-installed equipment (such as a boiler).
    • 声音吹灰器包括通过压缩空气或蒸汽振荡声波的声波振荡器,改变由上述声波振荡器振荡的声波的频率的频率调节部分,使振荡的声波谐振的共振管 波浪和喇叭,其中除去附着在安装在锅炉炉等内部的部件上的粉末状粉尘,并防止粘附到上述部件上。 上述频率调节部分是与声波振荡器的上游侧连接的气体混合器,并且设置有两个或更多个用于传导其温度和/或密度不同于每个的压缩气体的导气流动通道 其它,或者是使上述共振管的长度变化的滑动机构。 由于声波吹灰机能够在调节振荡频率的同时振荡声波以适合于锅炉的运行条件,所以可以有效地从传热管中去除灰尘并且有效地防止其粘附在其上 在烟灰滚筒安装设备(如锅炉)的各种操作条件下。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Drive apparatus
    • 驱动装置
    • US06194811B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09280536
    • 1999-03-30
    • Satoshi ShinkeYasuo Nishihara
    • Satoshi ShinkeYasuo Nishihara
    • H02N200
    • H02N2/067H02N2/025
    • A drive apparatus having a drive pulse generation device that generates drive pulses. An electromechanical transducer has a first end and a second end. The electromechanical transducer expands and contracts in response to pulses supplied from the drive pulse generation device. A support member is secured to the first end of the electromechanical transducer in the expansion/contraction direction thereof. A first friction member secured to the second end of the electromechanical transducer in the extension/contraction direction thereof. A second friction member frictionally coupled to the first friction member. A load detection device detects the magnitude of a drive load. A drive control device carries out drive control on the basis of the detection results of the load detection device.
    • 一种驱动装置,具有产生驱动脉冲的驱动脉冲发生装置。 机电换能器具有第一端和第二端。 机电换能器响应于从驱动脉冲发生装置提供的脉冲而膨胀和收缩。 支撑构件在其机械振子的膨胀/收缩方向上被固定到机电换能器的第一端。 在机电换能器的延伸/收缩方向固定到第二端的第一摩擦件。 摩擦联接到第一摩擦件的第二摩擦件。 负载检测装置检测驱动负载的大小。 驱动控制装置根据负载检测装置的检测结果进行驱动控制。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Driving device
    • 驱动装置
    • US06215605B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09340505
    • 1999-07-01
    • Minoru KuwanaYasuo Nishihara
    • Minoru KuwanaYasuo Nishihara
    • G02B702
    • G02B7/10
    • A plurality of movable lenses included in a zoom lens system are driven individually by piezoelectric actuators provided one for each lens. Two driving rods are arranged at different positions along the same line in such a way that neither of the driving rods reaches into the driving stroke of the lens driven by the other. Each driving rod has a piezoelectric actuator provided at its end farther from the other. Alternatively, a plurality of piezoelectric actuators are fixed to a single base block having a groove or a surface level difference to restrict propagation of vibration between the piezoelectric actuators. A graduated member having N-pole and S-pole regions formed alternatively thereon with a predetermined pitch is fixed, parallel to the driving rods, to the driving device itself. A magnetic resistance sensor is attached to each lens frame so as to face the graduated member. Based on the outputs of the sensors, the positions of the individual lenses are detected.
    • 包括在变焦透镜系统中的多个可移动透镜由针对每个透镜设置的压电致动器分别驱动。 两个驱动杆沿着相同的线布置在不同位置,使得两个驱动杆都不会进入由另一个驱动的透镜的驱动行程。 每个驱动杆具有在其远离另一端的端部处设置的压电致动器。 或者,多个压电致动器被固定到具有凹槽或表面水平差的单个基座块,以限制压电致动器之间的振动传播。 固定有与驱动杆平行的N极和S极区域,并且以预定的间距形成的刻度构件与驱动装置本身固定。 将磁阻传感器安装在每个透镜框上,以面对刻度构件。 基于传感器的输出,检测各个透镜的位置。