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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Control method for a fuel injection engine
    • 燃油喷射发动机的控制方法
    • US4939658A
    • 1990-07-03
    • US235809
    • 1988-08-19
    • Teruji SekozawaMakoto ShioyaMotohisa FunabashiMikihiko OnariMasami Shida
    • Teruji SekozawaMakoto ShioyaMotohisa FunabashiMikihiko OnariMasami Shida
    • F02D41/04
    • F02D41/047
    • The fuel injection quantity required for maintaining the air-fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to each cylinder of an engine at a desired value is determined by a deposition rate X at which injected fuel deposits and forms a film mass on an intake manifold wall of the engine and a vaporization rate 1/.tau. at which the film mass vaporizes from the manifold wall, a current film mass quantity M.sub.f determined from the calculated X and l/.tau. and the fuel quantity by the preceding injection, a desired fuel quantity Q.sub.a /(A/F) to be supplied air-fuel ratio A/F in accordance with the following equation ##EQU1## an air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor .gamma. aiming at a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio based on a signal generated by an O.sub.2 sensor is calculated and an actual quantity of fuel corresponding to G.sub.f .multidot..gamma. is injected. A film mass quantity in a current computing cycle is based on the film mass quantity calculated during the previous computing cycle.
    • 将供应到发动机的每个气缸的混合物的空燃比保持在期望值所需的燃料喷射量由沉积速率X确定,喷射的燃料在其上沉积并在其的进气歧管壁上形成膜块 发动机和膜质量从歧管壁蒸发的汽化速率1 / tau,根据计算的X和l / tau确定的当前膜质量Mf和通过先前注射的燃料量,期望燃料量Qa /( A / F)根据以下等式提供空燃比A / F,基于由O 2传感器产生的信号,基于化学计量空燃比的空燃比反馈校正因子γ是 计算出与Gfxγ对应的实际燃料量。 当前计算周期中的胶片质量数量是基于在之前的计算周期中计算出的胶片质量。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electronic throttle controlling apparatus for use in an internal
combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的电子节气门控制装置
    • US4919096A
    • 1990-04-24
    • US288125
    • 1988-12-22
    • Toshio ManakaMasami Shida
    • Toshio ManakaMasami Shida
    • F02D41/04F02D11/10F02D35/00F02D41/00F02D41/24F02D41/34F02D45/00
    • F02D41/2406F02D11/105F02D35/0007Y02T10/42
    • A control unit outputs a data through an execution of each frequency of an engine driving operation condition such as an operation amount of an accelerator pedal, an engine speed, and a gear position. Frequency distribution of the engine driving condition is made through an addition processing and a subtraction processing in an area division. The present target throttle opening degree is determined through an area division judgment in the control unit. An actual throttle opening degree is adjusted so as to become a target throttle opening degree. The target throttle opening degree is searched through a map for searching the target throttle opening degree. The obtained engine control conditions are stored and memorized successively in the control unit, and an engine control characteristic is selected in sequence according to the memorized results. An operation characteristic corresponding to the driver's driving operation is selected and an optimum operability performance is obtained.
    • 控制单元通过执行诸如加速器踏板的操作量,发动机转速和档位之类的发动机驱动操作条件的每个频率来输出数据。 通过区域划分中的加法处理和减法处理来进行发动机驱动条件的频率分布。 通过控制单元中的区域分割判断来确定当前目标节气门开度。 调节实际的节气门开度以成为目标节气门开度。 通过用于搜索目标节气门开度的地图搜索目标节气门开度。 所获得的发动机控制条件被连续存储并存储在控制单元中,并且根据存储的结果依次选择发动机控制特性。 选择与驾驶员的驾驶操作对应的操作特性,获得最佳的操作性能。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and system for idle speed control
    • 怠速控制方法和系统
    • US4708108A
    • 1987-11-24
    • US920424
    • 1986-10-20
    • Masahide SakamotoMasami Shida
    • Masahide SakamotoMasami Shida
    • F02D31/00F02D41/00F02D41/16F02D41/22F02M3/00
    • F02D41/22F02D31/005F02D2011/102Y02T10/40
    • A method of controlling the idle speed of an internal combustion engine is disclosed, in which the rotations of the internal combustion engine is detected by a crank angle sensor, the flow rate of air supplied to the engine is detected by an air flow sensor, the amount of fuel supplied to the engine is controlled by a fuel supply unit, an idle condition of the engine is detected by another sensor, and an abnormal condition with the engine speed exceeding a predetermined level in idle state is detected by an electronic control unit by use of electrical signals from the sensors. The number of times fuel is supplied to the engine is counted, and the fuel supply is suspended each time the count of the counter reaches a predetermined value.
    • 公开了一种控制内燃机的怠速转速的方法,其中内燃机的旋转由曲轴转角传感器检测,供给发动机的空气的流量由气流传感器检测, 供给发动机的燃料量由燃料供给单元控制,由另一传感器检测发动机的怠速状态,并且电子控制单元通过电子控制单元检测发动机转速超过怠速状态的规定水平的异常状况 使用传感器的电信号。 对发动机供给燃料的次数进行计数,并且每当计数器的计数达到预定值时停止燃料供给。