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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Control method for a fuel injection engine
    • 燃油喷射发动机的控制方法
    • US4939658A
    • 1990-07-03
    • US235809
    • 1988-08-19
    • Teruji SekozawaMakoto ShioyaMotohisa FunabashiMikihiko OnariMasami Shida
    • Teruji SekozawaMakoto ShioyaMotohisa FunabashiMikihiko OnariMasami Shida
    • F02D41/04
    • F02D41/047
    • The fuel injection quantity required for maintaining the air-fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to each cylinder of an engine at a desired value is determined by a deposition rate X at which injected fuel deposits and forms a film mass on an intake manifold wall of the engine and a vaporization rate 1/.tau. at which the film mass vaporizes from the manifold wall, a current film mass quantity M.sub.f determined from the calculated X and l/.tau. and the fuel quantity by the preceding injection, a desired fuel quantity Q.sub.a /(A/F) to be supplied air-fuel ratio A/F in accordance with the following equation ##EQU1## an air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor .gamma. aiming at a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio based on a signal generated by an O.sub.2 sensor is calculated and an actual quantity of fuel corresponding to G.sub.f .multidot..gamma. is injected. A film mass quantity in a current computing cycle is based on the film mass quantity calculated during the previous computing cycle.
    • 将供应到发动机的每个气缸的混合物的空燃比保持在期望值所需的燃料喷射量由沉积速率X确定,喷射的燃料在其上沉积并在其的进气歧管壁上形成膜块 发动机和膜质量从歧管壁蒸发的汽化速率1 / tau,根据计算的X和l / tau确定的当前膜质量Mf和通过先前注射的燃料量,期望燃料量Qa /( A / F)根据以下等式提供空燃比A / F,基于由O 2传感器产生的信号,基于化学计量空燃比的空燃比反馈校正因子γ是 计算出与Gfxγ对应的实际燃料量。 当前计算周期中的胶片质量数量是基于在之前的计算周期中计算出的胶片质量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling fuel injection for engine
    • 用于控制发动机燃油喷射的方法
    • US4667640A
    • 1987-05-26
    • US696480
    • 1985-01-30
    • Teruji SekozawaMotohisa FunabashiMakoto ShioyaMichihiko OnariHiroatsu Tokuda
    • Teruji SekozawaMotohisa FunabashiMakoto ShioyaMichihiko OnariHiroatsu Tokuda
    • F02D41/04F02D41/14F02B3/00
    • F02D41/047F02D41/1401F02D2041/141F02D2041/1415F02D2041/1431F02D2041/1433
    • Disclosed is a method for controlling fuel injection for an engine, in which, on the basis of a phenomenon that a part of fuel vaporized from a liquid film adhering to a wall surface of a fuel intake manifold remains in the intake manifold in the form of vapor fuel, the quantity of liquid film and the quantity of vapor fuel are estimated by using control parameters such as air mass flowing through a throttle valve, throttle opening, engine speed, air fuel ratio, etc.; the quantity of liquid film and the quantity of vapor fuel at a desired point of time are predicted on the basis of the result of estimation; and the quantity of fuel injection is controlled so as to make the air fuel ratio be a desired air fuel ratio. Further, the quantity of liquid film is estimated in the case where the data as to the air fuel ratio obtained by an O.sub.2 sensor includes an observation delay; a sum of the quantity of fuel vaporized from a liquid film at a desired point of time and the quantity of fuel which does not adhere to a wall surface of an intake manifold is predicted on the basis of the result of the estimation; and the quantity of fuel injection is controlled so as to make the observed air fuel ratio be a desired air fuel ratio on the assumption that the quantity of fuel corresponding to the estimated sum is sucked into a cylinder.
    • 公开了一种用于控制发动机的燃料喷射的方法,其中,基于从附接到燃料进气歧管的壁表面的液体膜蒸发的燃料的一部分残留在进气歧管中的形式为 通过使用诸如流过节流阀的空气质量,节气门开度,发动机转速,空燃比等控制参数来估计蒸气燃料,液膜数量和蒸汽燃料量。 根据估计结果预测液膜的数量和蒸气燃料在所需时间点的数量; 并且控制燃料喷射量以使空燃比成为期望的空燃比。 此外,在通过O2传感器获得的关于空燃比的数据包括观察延迟的情况下,估计液膜的量; 基于估计结果,预测在期望的时间点从液膜蒸发的燃料量和不粘附到进气歧管的壁面的燃料量的总和; 并且控制燃料喷射量,以便将所述观测到的空燃比设为所期望的空燃比,假设将与所估计的和相对应的燃料量吸入气缸。