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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Digital computing apparatus for preparing document text
    • 用于准备文本文本的数字计算设备
    • US5257186A
    • 1993-10-26
    • US702809
    • 1991-05-21
    • Teruhiko UkitaKazuo SumitaSatoshi Kinoshita
    • Teruhiko UkitaKazuo SumitaSatoshi Kinoshita
    • G06F17/21G06F17/24G06F17/27G06F17/30G06F15/38
    • G06F17/27G06F17/24G06F17/2745G06F17/30696
    • A digital computing apparatus for preparing document text includes a sentence significance decision section for calculating a significance value of each sentence of document data according to a relation between each sentence and other sentences of the document data. The apparatus can also include a topic extraction section for extracting a topic for each sentence of the document data. A format structure extraction section extracts format structure from document data according to predetermined rules. The format structure, corresponding sentence significance values and topics are sent to an output section. The output section displays this information to the user. The sentence retrieval section retrieves sentences including a user inputted reference word from document data. Then the sentence retrieval section selects a sentence which is related to the reference word from retrieved sentences according to the sentence significance value or the topic. The output section displays only the selected sentence to user.
    • 用于准备文本文本的数字计算装置包括句子有效性判定部分,用于根据每个句子与文档数据的其他句子之间的关系来计算文档数据的每个句子的显着性值。 该装置还可以包括用于提取文档数据的每个句子的主题的主题提取部分。 格式结构提取部根据规定的规则从文档数据中提取格式结构。 格式结构,相应的句子意义值和主题被发送到输出部分。 输出部分向用户显示此信息。 句子检索部分从文档数据中检索包括用户输入的参考词的句子。 然后,句子检索部分根据句子的意义值或主题,从检索到的句子中选择与参考词相关的句子。 输出部分只显示所选句子给用户。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Continuous speech recognition apparatus
    • 连续语音识别装置
    • US4677672A
    • 1987-06-30
    • US563505
    • 1983-12-20
    • Teruhiko UkitaTsuneo Nitta
    • Teruhiko UkitaTsuneo Nitta
    • G10L11/00G10L15/10G10L15/12G10L5/00
    • G10L15/12
    • A continuous speech recognition circuit has a data generating circuit for calculating feature pattern data each having N-frame feature parameter data of a plurality of word-periods and reference pattern data every time one-frame period has elapsed and for sequentially generating a maximal similarity data among the calculated similarity data, and a recognition circuit for detecting a series of continuous word-periods which gives the largest similarity sum within a speech interval in accordance with the similarity data from the data generating circuit and recognizing as effective word data the word series corresponding to the detected series of continuous word-periods. The similarity data in each word period is obtained by calculating partial similarity data between the feature parameter data of each frame and each reference parameter data and using the N partial similarity data obtained during the word-period.
    • 连续语音识别电路具有数据生成电路,用于在每一个时间段经过时,计算出具有多个字周期的N帧特征参数数据和参考图形数据的特征图形数据,并且顺次生成最大相似度数据 在所计算的相似度数据中,以及识别电路,用于根据来自数据生成电路的相似度数据,检测在语音间隔内给出最大相似度和的一系列连续字周期,并且识别作为有效字数据的字串对应 到所检测的连续字期的一系列。 通过计算每个帧的特征参数数据和每个参考参数数据之间的部分相似度数据并使用在单词周期期间获得的N个部分相似度数据来获得每个单词周期中的相似度数据。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Knowledge-guided automatic speech recognition apparatus and method
    • 知识指导自动语音识别装置及方法
    • US4987596A
    • 1991-01-22
    • US546709
    • 1990-06-29
    • Teruhiko Ukita
    • Teruhiko Ukita
    • G10L11/00G10L15/00G10L15/04G10L15/10G10L15/18
    • G10L15/00
    • An acoustic pattern of continuous input speech is divided by an acoustic analyzer into frames of a predetermined time interval. A similarity calculator calculates similarities between frame data and the reference phonemic labels prestored in a dictionary memory, and supplies similarity data to a main processor, which has memories prestores speech duration data and connectability data. The main processor extracts, from among the references phonemic labels, those which satisfy phonetic/phonological conditions with respect to phonemes of the input speech. Similarity sum calculation is conducted only for the similarity data of the extracted labels.
    • 连续输入语音的声学图案由声学分析器划分成预定时间间隔的帧。 相似度计算器计算帧数据和预先存储在字典存储器中的参考音素标签之间的相似度,并将相似性数据提供给主处理器,该主处理器具有预存着语音持续时间数据和可连接性数据的存储器。 主处理器从参考音素标签中提取了与输入语音的音素相符的语音/语音条件。 对所提取标签的相似性数据进行相似和计算。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Phoneme similarity calculating apparatus
    • 音素相似度计算装置
    • US4924518A
    • 1990-05-08
    • US133808
    • 1987-12-16
    • Teruhiko Ukita
    • Teruhiko Ukita
    • G10L15/10G10L15/00
    • G10L15/00
    • Continuous speech is input to an acoustic analyzer comprising a filter bank which filters (acoustically analyzes) the input speech and outputs from each filter a characteristic parameter vector of the input speech. The acoustic analyzer also calculates a steadiness parameter which is proportional to a reciprocal of a change in the spectrum of the input speech and represents steadiness of the input speech. the feature parameter vector is input to an initial similarity calculator, and a similarity (initial similarity) to each reference phoneme pattern stored in a reference phoneme pattern memory is calculated using a multiple similarity method. The initial similarity is input to a similarity normalizing circuit, and is normalized (weighted) based on the steadiness parameter in order to reflect information representing steadiness or unsteadiness of a phoneme into the similarity. For a steady reference phoneme, weighting is increased when the steadiness parameter increases and is decreased when the steadiness parameter decreases. For an unsteady reference phoneme, weighting is increased when the steadiness parameter decreases and is decreased when the steadiness parameter increases.
    • 将连续语音输入到包括滤波器组的声学分析器,该滤波器组对输入语音进行滤波(声学分析),并且从每个滤波器输​​出输入语音的特征参数矢量。 声学分析器还计算与输入语音的频谱的变化的倒数成比例的稳定参数,并且表示输入语音的稳定性。 将特征参数矢量输入到初始相似度计算器,并且使用多重相似度方法来计算存储在参考音素模式存储器中的每个参考音素模式的相似度(初始相似度)。 将初始相似性输入到相似性归一化电路,并且基于稳定性参数被归一化(加权),以便将表示音素的稳定性或不稳定性的信息反映到相似性中。 对于稳定参考音素,当稳定参数增加时,加权增加,并且当稳定参数降低时,加权减小。 对于不稳定参考音素,当稳定参数降低时,加权增加,并且当稳定参数增加时减小。