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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Heat-aging-resistant rubber composition
    • 耐热老化橡胶组合物
    • US4386181A
    • 1983-05-31
    • US320073
    • 1981-11-10
    • Teizo KotaniHiroji EnyoMinoru TanakaYasuhiko TakemuraToshio Miyabayashi
    • Teizo KotaniHiroji EnyoMinoru TanakaYasuhiko TakemuraToshio Miyabayashi
    • C08F236/04C08K5/06C08K5/372C08L9/00C08K5/36
    • C08K5/372C08F236/04C08K5/06C08L9/00
    • A heat-aging-resistant rubbery polymer composition comprising a rubbery polymer, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of diphenylamine derivatives and phenol derivatives as an age resister for said rubbery polymer, and polyalkylene ether glycol having an average molecular weight of 100-5,000, and optionally a compound represented by the formula, ##STR1## in which R is alkyl having 10 to 20 carbon atoms. Preferably, said at least one compound selected from the group consisting of diphenylamine derivatives and phenol derivatives is chemically linked to said rubbery polymer as a part of the molecular chain. Said rubbery polymer composition is unexpectedly superior in heat-aging-resistance to a composition consisting only of said rubbery polymer and said age resister or a composition consisting only of said rubbery polymer and said polyalkylene ether glycol.
    • 一种耐热老化橡胶聚合物组合物,其包含橡胶状聚合物,至少一种选自二苯胺衍生物和苯酚衍生物的化合物作为所述橡胶状聚合物的抗老化剂,以及聚亚烷基醚二醇,其平均分子量为100〜 5,000,以及任选的由下式表示的化合物,其中R是具有10-20个碳原子的烷基。 优选地,所述至少一种选自二苯胺衍生物和苯酚衍生物的化合物作为分子链的一部分与所述橡胶状聚合物化学连接。 所述橡胶状聚合物组合物在耐热老化性方面与仅由所述橡胶状聚合物和所述耐老化剂组成的组合物或仅由所述橡胶状聚合物和所述聚亚烷基醚二醇组成的组合物出人意料地优异。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Rubbery polymer blends with anilino phenyl units
    • 橡胶聚合物与苯胺基苯基单体混合
    • US4376846A
    • 1983-03-15
    • US250038
    • 1981-04-01
    • Teizo KotaniHiroji EnyoMasaaki WatanabeYasuhiko Takemura
    • Teizo KotaniHiroji EnyoMasaaki WatanabeYasuhiko Takemura
    • C08L27/00C08F236/12C08L1/00C08L7/00C08L9/02C08L21/00C08L27/06C08L33/00C08L33/02
    • C08L9/02C08F236/12C08L27/06
    • A rubbery polymer composition comprising (A) a copolymer consisting of 45 to 79% by weight of butadiene, 20 to 55% by weight of acrylonitrile and 0.1 to 10% by weight of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of amide compounds having the formula (I) shown below and imide compounds having the formula (II) shown below, and (B) a vinyl chloride polymer, the weight proportion of said (A) to said (B) being 95-40 to 5-60. Said composition is resistant to ozone and oil, and moreover, is excellent in heat aging resistance and sour gasoline resistance when used in an oil, in a solvent or in the atmosphere at a high temperature: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 individually represent hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, or alkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, or alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or aryl having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are as defined above, and two R's may be the same or different.
    • 一种橡胶状聚合物组合物,其包含(A)由45-79重量%的丁二烯,20-55重量%的丙烯腈和0.1-10重量%的至少一种选自以下的化合物组成的共聚物:具有 下述式(I)和下述式(II)的酰亚胺化合物和(B)氯乙烯聚合物,所述(A)与所述(B)的重量比为95-40至5-60。 所述组合物耐臭氧和油,并且当在油,溶剂或高温气氛中使用时,耐热老化性和耐酸汽油性优异:其中R1和R2 分别代表氢,氯,溴或具有1至12个碳原子的烷基; R3代表氢或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; 并且R 4表示氢,具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或具有6至12个碳原子的芳基,其中R 1,R 2和R 3如上定义,并且两个R可以相同或不同。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Pressure sensitive conductor
    • 压敏导体
    • US4302361A
    • 1981-11-24
    • US15485
    • 1979-02-26
    • Teizo KotaniMasaki NagatoKozo Arai
    • Teizo KotaniMasaki NagatoKozo Arai
    • H01C10/10C08K3/08C08K5/057H01B1/22H01B1/24H01B1/04
    • H01B1/24C08K3/08C08K5/057H01B1/22
    • A pressure sensitive conductor consists essentially of (I) an electrically insulating rubber (excluding addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber), (II) 25 to 50% by volume of electrically conductive metal particles (preferably 40 to 200.mu. in particle size) and (III) 5 to 20% by volume of carbon black, and having a JIS A hardness of at least 40. Said conductor may optionally contain (IV) 0.1 to 5% by volume of a mono-, di- or trialkyl titanate. This pressure sensitive conductor has high mechanical strength, a rapid electrical response to deformations, a low hysteresis of the electrical resistance variation on application and release of pressure, and minimized change of the pressure-resistivity curve under repeated deformations.
    • 压敏导体基本上由(I)电绝缘橡胶(不包括加成反应型液体硅橡胶)组成,(II)25〜50体积%的导电金属粒子(优选粒径为40〜200μm)和( III)5至20体积%的炭黑,并且具有至少40的JIS A硬度。所述导体可任选地含有(Ⅳ)0.1至5体积%的钛酸单,二或三烷基酯。 该压敏导体具有高的机械强度,对变形的快速电响应,在施加和释放压力时的电阻变化的低滞后,以及在重复变形下压力 - 电阻率曲线的最小化变化。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for chain-opening polymerization of norbornene derivatives
    • 降冰片烯衍生物的开链聚合方法
    • US4250063A
    • 1981-02-10
    • US5503
    • 1979-01-22
    • Teizo KotaniShuichi MatsumotoKatsutoshi IgarashiKazuo Suzuki
    • Teizo KotaniShuichi MatsumotoKatsutoshi IgarashiKazuo Suzuki
    • C08F4/22C08G61/08C08F4/16C08F18/00
    • C08G61/08
    • Polymers or copolymers of norbornene derivatives can be produced by contacting in the presence or absence of an inert solvent at least one norbornene derivative substituted by at least one polar group selected from the group consisting of ester, ether, nitrile, amide, imide, acid anhydride, halogen, and silyl, or by at least one substituent having one of said polar groups; or a combination of said norbornene derivative with at least one member selected from the group consisting of cycloalkenes having no polar substituent and polymers having olefinic carbon-to-carbon double bonds; with a catalyst consisting essentially of (a) at least one coordination compound of W or Mo, the oxidation number of which is 2, 1 or 0, (b) at least one titanium tetrahalide and, if necessary, (c) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of componds having an electron-accepting .pi. bond, N-halogen-substituted cyclic acid imides, sulfides, sulfoxides and phosphines. The above-mentioned catalyst is more active, cheaper, and easier to handle than the conventional catalysts containing organoaluminum compounds.
    • 降冰片烯衍生物的聚合物或共聚物可以通过在惰性溶剂存在或不存在下使至少一种被至少一个选自酯,醚,腈,酰胺,酰亚胺,酸酐的极性基团取代的降冰片烯衍生物 ,卤素和甲硅烷基,或至少一个具有所述极性基团之一的取代基; 或所述降冰片烯衍生物与选自不具有极性取代基的环烯烃和具有烯烃碳 - 碳双键的聚合物中的至少一种的组合; 催化剂基本上由(a)至少一种W或Mo的配位化合物组成,其氧化数为2,1或0,(b)至少一种四卤化钛,如果需要,(c)至少一种 选自具有电子接受性π键的化合物,N-卤素取代的环状酰亚胺,硫化物,亚砜和膦的化合物。 与含有机铝化合物的常规催化剂相比,上述催化剂更具活性,更便宜且更容易处理。