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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Tracking method for optical disk apparatus using diffraction light
    • 使用衍射光的光盘装置的跟踪方法
    • US5930220A
    • 1999-07-27
    • US770075
    • 1996-12-19
    • Takeshi ShimanoAkira ArimotoTakeshi NakaoMasayuki InoueKunikazu OhnishiYoshio Suzuki
    • Takeshi ShimanoAkira ArimotoTakeshi NakaoMasayuki InoueKunikazu OhnishiYoshio Suzuki
    • G11B7/00G11B7/09G11B7/13G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/094G11B7/131G11B2007/0006G11B7/0901G11B7/0909
    • In an optical head, light from a semiconductor laser is directed through a condensing optical system with a condensing lens onto an optical information recording medium through a transparent substrate in the form of a light spot. A unit for producing a light spot position control signal and a unit able to move the light spot, which supports the objective lens for movement, position the light spot on an information track. Light reflected from the optical information recording medium is directed through a polarized light branching element to a photo detector. Also mounted for movement with the objective lens are a polarization conversion element, arranged between the optical information recording medium and the polarized light branching element in order to change the polarization state of light incident to the optical information recording medium and reflected therefrom and a polarization diffraction grating, the diffraction efficiency of which changes depending on the change in the polarization state of the incident light and the reflected light caused by the polarization conversion element. The light spot control signal is detected from both reflected light diffracted through the polarization diffraction grating and non-diffracted reflected light contained in the light which passes through the polarized light branching element.
    • 在光头中,来自半导体激光器的光通过具有聚光透镜的聚光系统通过光点形式的透明基板引导到光信息记录介质上。 用于产生光点位置控制信号的单元和能够移动支持物镜移动的光点的单元将光斑定位在信息轨道上。 从光信息记录介质反射的光通过偏振光分支元件被引导到光检测器。 为了使入射到光信息记录介质的光的偏振状态改变并反射,偏振转换元件也安装在光学信息记录介质和偏振光分支元件之间,并且偏振衍射元件 光栅,其衍射效率根据入射光的偏振态和由偏振转换元件引起的反射光的变化而变化。 从通过偏振衍射光栅衍射的反射光和通过偏振光分支元件的光中包含的非衍射反射光检测光点控制信号。