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1. 发明授权

US4192724A Method for electrolyzing molten metal chlorides 失效
标题翻译：电解熔融金属氯化物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4192724A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-11
申请号：US950111
申请日：1978-10-10
申请人： Takeshi Minami , Shinichi Toda
发明人： Takeshi Minami , Shinichi Toda
IPC分类号： C25B11/08 , C25C3/00 , C25C3/02 , C25C3/04 , C25C3/06 , C25C7/02
CPC分类号： C25C7/025 , C25C3/00
摘要： A method for electrolyzing a molten chloride which comprises electrolyzing a molten bath of a chloride of a metal more base than hydrogen, such as sodium, magnesium, calcium or aluminum, in an electrolytic cell containing an anode and a cathode to form chlorine at the surface of the anode and the metal at the surface of the cathode,wherein the anode comprises an electrically conductive substrate resistant to corrosion by the molten bath of the metal chloride and the electrolysis products thereof and having thereon a coating of a noble metal oxide, andwith the electrolysis being carried out in the presence of an oxide or oxychloride of a metal more base than the metal formed at the cathode where the concentration of the oxide or oxychloride of the metal present in the molten bath, expressed as the mole fraction of free oxygen ion, is at least about 1.times.10.sup.-4.
摘要翻译：一种用于电解氯化氯的方法，其包括在含有阳极和阴极的电解池中电解比诸如钠，镁，钙或铝的氢更碱性金属的氯化物的熔池，以在表面形成氯阳极和金属在阴极表面，其中阳极包括耐金属氯化物的熔池和其电解产物的腐蚀的导电基底，并且在其上具有贵金属氧化物的涂层，并且与电解是在金属氧化物或氯氧化物的存在下进行的，其金属比在阴极处形成的金属更碱，其中存在于熔池中的金属的氧化物或氯氧化物的浓度以游离氧的摩尔分数表示离子，至少约1×10 -4。

2. 发明申请

US20060290318A1 Electric motor car control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电动汽车控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20060290318A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11429076
申请日：2006-05-08
申请人： Shinichi Toda , Yukitaka Monden
发明人： Shinichi Toda , Yukitaka Monden
IPC分类号： H02P27/04
CPC分类号： B60L9/16 , B60L7/10 , B60L7/18 , B60L11/1851 , B60L2200/26 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： An electric motor control apparatus including an inverter which drives a motor of an electric motor car, storage unit for storing energy for the motor, and a converter which is connected to the storage unit, the inverter comprising detection unit for detecting a power value of the motor, and transmission unit for transmitting the power value detected by the detection unit to the converter, and the converter comprising calculation unit for receiving the power value transmitted by the transmission unit, and calculating an absorption current on the basis of the received power value, and control unit for controlling the storage unit on the basis of the absorption current calculated by the calculation unit.
摘要翻译：一种电动机控制装置，包括驱动电动汽车的电动机的逆变器，用于存储电动机的能量的存储单元和连接到所述存储单元的转换器，所述逆变器包括用于检测所述电动机的功率值的检测单元电动机和发送单元，用于将由检测单元检测到的功率值发送到转换器，转换器包括用于接收由发送单元发送的功率值的计算单元，并且基于接收功率值计算吸收电流，以及控制单元，用于基于由计算单元计算的吸收电流来控制存储单元。

3. 发明授权

US08890455B2 Electric vehicle control device 有权
标题翻译：电动车控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08890455B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13276154
申请日：2011-10-18
申请人： Shinichi Toda , Ikuo Yasuoka , Yosuke Nakazawa
发明人： Shinichi Toda , Ikuo Yasuoka , Yosuke Nakazawa
IPC分类号： G05B11/32 , H05K7/02 , B60L3/00 , H02P3/24 , B60L15/00 , B60L9/16 , B60L11/00 , B60L11/18 , B60L3/04 , H01L25/18
CPC分类号： B60L3/003 , B60L3/0069 , B60L3/04 , B60L9/16 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/1803 , B60L15/007 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2240/525 , H01L25/18 , H01L2924/0002 , H02P3/24 , Y02T10/644 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/646 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7241 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Disclosed herein are electric vehicle control device which can distribute the heat generated by the semiconductor devices in the DC/AC converter efficiently. Also disclosed herein are methods of converting DC to AC while keeping the heat value of the semiconductor devices stable.
摘要翻译：这里公开了能够有效地分配由DC / AC转换器中的半导体装置产生的热量的电动车辆控制装置。本文还公开了将DC转换为AC同时保持半导体器件的热值稳定的方法。

4. 发明授权

US08847521B2 Electric-vehicle control apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电动车控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08847521B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13614041
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Shinichi Toda , Ikuo Yasuoka , Yosuke Nakazawa
发明人： Shinichi Toda , Ikuo Yasuoka , Yosuke Nakazawa
IPC分类号： H02P5/00 , B60L3/00 , B60L9/16 , B60L11/00 , H02P3/24 , B60L3/04 , B60L11/18 , B60L15/00 , H01L25/18
CPC分类号： B60L3/003 , B60L3/0069 , B60L3/04 , B60L9/16 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/1803 , B60L15/007 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2240/525 , H01L25/18 , H01L2924/0002 , H02P3/24 , Y02T10/644 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/646 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7241 , H01L2924/00
摘要： According to one embodiment, four VVVF main circuit inverters for supplying electric power to drive a permanent-magnet synchronous motor are packaged into one unit. The four VVVF main circuit inverters are configured as a 4-in-1 inverter unit which shares a cooling mechanism for radiating heat generated due to power supply operation for the permanent-magnet synchronous motors to outside. A 2-in-1 semiconductor device package in which two semiconductor elements to convert electric power are packaged into one unit to be able to drive a permanent-magnet synchronous motor is contained in the 4-in-1 inverter unit. Thereby, individual control of inverters and reducing the size of the entire apparatus can be achieved for the electric-vehicle control apparatus.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，用于提供电力以驱动永磁同步电动机的四个VVVF主电路逆变器被封装成一个单元。四个VVVF主电路逆变器被配置为一个4合1逆变器单元，其共享用于将永久磁铁同步电动机的供电操作产生的热量散发到外部的冷却机构。一个2合1半导体器件封装，其中将两个用于转换电力的半导体元件封装成一个单元以能够驱动永磁同步电动机包含在4合1逆变器单元中。由此，能够实现对电动车辆控制装置的逆变器的个体控制和整体装置的小型化。

5. 发明授权

US08599585B2 Power conversion device 有权
标题翻译：电源转换装置
公开(公告)号：US08599585B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US13048671
申请日：2011-03-15
申请人： Ikuo Yasuoka , Shinichi Toda , Mitsuhiro Numazaki , Yosuke Nakazawa , Makoto Takeda , Takahiko Minami , Takashi Takagi
发明人： Ikuo Yasuoka , Shinichi Toda , Mitsuhiro Numazaki , Yosuke Nakazawa , Makoto Takeda , Takahiko Minami , Takashi Takagi
IPC分类号： H02M5/45
CPC分类号： H02M7/487
摘要： According to one embodiment, an electronic device includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a first terminal, a second terminal, a first plurality of switching elements and anti-parallel diodes coupled between the positive electrode and the first terminal and the second terminal, a second plurality of switching elements and anti-parallel diodes coupled between the negative electrode and the first terminal and the second terminal and a PiN diode coupled between the positive electrode and the negative electrode with reverse polarity.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，一种电子设备包括正极与第一端子和第二端子之间的正极，负极，第一端子，第二端子，第一多个开关元件和反并联二极管，耦合在负电极与第一端子和第二端子之间的第二多个开关元件和反并联二极管，以及以正极和负极以相反极性耦合的PiN二极管。

6. 发明授权

US08559143B2 Vehicle control system 有权
标题翻译：车辆控制系统
公开(公告)号：US08559143B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US13164846
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Ikuo Yasuoka , Shinichi Toda , Mitsuhiro Numazaki , Hidetoshi Manabe , Takashi Takagi
发明人： Ikuo Yasuoka , Shinichi Toda , Mitsuhiro Numazaki , Hidetoshi Manabe , Takashi Takagi
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H7/0805 , B60L3/003 , B60L3/0069 , B60L3/04 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/14 , H02H3/083 , H02H3/165 , H02H3/265 , H02H7/0838 , H02H7/1227
摘要： A system and method for a vehicle control system is disclosed herein. The system includes an inverter circuit, a permanent magnet synchronous motor, and a crossover connected between the inverter circuit and the permanent magnet synchronous motor. The system may also include at least one current sensor installed between the inverter circuit and the permanent magnet synchronous motor. A contactor may also be connected between the inverter circuit and the permanent magnet synchronous motor and may pass or shut off electricity between the inverter circuit and the permanent magnet synchronous motor. The system may also include a control unit connected to the contactor and the current sensor. The control unit may detect a current abnormality using information from the current sensor and open the contactor if an abnormality is detected.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于车辆控制系统的系统和方法。该系统包括逆变器电路，永磁同步电动机和连接在逆变器电路和永磁同步电动机之间的交叉。该系统还可以包括安装在逆变器电路和永磁同步电动机之间的至少一个电流传感器。接触器也可以连接在逆变器电路和永磁同步电动机之间，并且可以在逆变器电路和永磁同步电动机之间通过或关闭电力。该系统还可以包括连接到接触器和电流传感器的控制单元。控制单元可以使用来自当前传感器的信息来检测当前异常，并且如果检测到异常则打开接触器。

7. 发明申请

US20130245794A1 SAFETY DEVICE AND COMPUTATION METHOD FOR SAFETY DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：安全装置的安全装置和计算方法
公开(公告)号：US20130245794A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13989888
申请日：2011-10-06
申请人： Kiyoshi Ishii , Masanobu Soga , Hideaki Emoto , Shinichi Toda , Katsuya Daigo , Kenichi Morimoto
发明人： Kiyoshi Ishii , Masanobu Soga , Hideaki Emoto , Shinichi Toda , Katsuya Daigo , Kenichi Morimoto
IPC分类号： G05B9/02
CPC分类号： G05B9/03 , G05B9/02 , G05B15/02 , G05B19/0421 , G05B19/0425 , G05B19/0428 , G05B19/058 , G05B2219/14014 , G05B2219/14136 , G05B2219/24182 , G05B2219/24189 , G05B2219/24191 , G06F11/2002
摘要： A safety device includes a first computation unit, a second computation unit, an output control unit, and a first central processing device. The first computation unit is configured to perform a first computation on a detected value detected from a subject to be controlled, thus obtaining a first result value. The second computation unit is configured to perform a second computation on the detected value, thus obtaining a second result value which is to be determined if equal to the first result value. The output control unit is configured to output the first result value in a case that the second computation unit determines that the first result value is equal to the second result value, and not to output the first result value in a case that the second computation unit determines that the first result value is not equal to the second result value.
摘要翻译：安全装置包括第一计算单元，第二计算单元，输出控制单元和第一中央处理装置。第一计算单元被配置为对从被控制对象检测到的检测值执行第一计算，从而获得第一结果值。第二计算单元被配置为对检测值执行第二计算，从而获得如果等于第一结果值将被确定的第二结果值。输出控制单元被配置为在第二计算单元确定第一结果值等于第二结果值的情况下输出第一结果值，并且在第二计算单元的情况下不输出第一结果值确定第一结果值不等于第二结果值。

8. 发明申请

US20130104013A1 ADDRESS TRANSLATION CHECKING DEVICE, CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT, AND ADDRESS TRANSLATION CHECKING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：地址翻译检查设备，中央处理单元和地址翻译检查方法
公开(公告)号：US20130104013A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13806498
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： Minoru Nakaide , Shinichi Toda
发明人： Minoru Nakaide , Shinichi Toda
IPC分类号： G06F11/07 , G06F11/10
CPC分类号： G06F11/0751 , G06F11/1004 , G06F12/1009 , G06F12/1027 , G06F2212/1032
摘要： An information processing apparatus includes an MMU that translates between a virtual address and a physical address on the basis of a translation table for translation between physical addresses that are addresses in physical memory and virtual addresses that are addresses in virtual memory. Stored in a RAM are page table information indicating a page table, as well as error detection information attached to the page table information for detecting the presence or absence of an error in translation between a virtual address and a physical address performed by the MMU. A CPU detects the presence or absence of an error in translation between a virtual address and a physical address performed by the MMU on the basis of the error detection information.
摘要翻译：信息处理装置包括：基于用于在作为物理存储器中的地址的物理地址和作为虚拟存储器中的地址的虚拟地址之间进行转换的转换表来在虚拟地址和物理地址之间转换的MMU。存储在RAM中的是表示页表的页表信息，以及附加到页表信息的错误检测信息，用于检测MMU执行的虚拟地址和物理地址之间的转换中是否存在错误。 CPU根据错误检测信息检测由MMU执行的虚拟地址和物理地址之间的转换中是否存在错误。

9. 发明授权

US09753437B2 Safety device and computation method for safety device 有权
公开(公告)号：US09753437B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US13989888
申请日：2011-10-06
申请人： Kiyoshi Ishii , Masanobu Soga , Hideaki Emoto , Shinichi Toda , Katsuya Daigo , Kenichi Morimoto
发明人： Kiyoshi Ishii , Masanobu Soga , Hideaki Emoto , Shinichi Toda , Katsuya Daigo , Kenichi Morimoto
IPC分类号： G05B9/03 , G05B9/02 , G05B15/02 , G05B19/042 , G05B19/05 , G06F11/20
CPC分类号： G05B9/03 , G05B9/02 , G05B15/02 , G05B19/0421 , G05B19/0425 , G05B19/0428 , G05B19/058 , G05B2219/14014 , G05B2219/14136 , G05B2219/24182 , G05B2219/24189 , G05B2219/24191 , G06F11/2002
摘要： A safety device includes a first computation unit, a second computation unit, an output control unit, and a first central processing device. The first computation unit is configured to perform a first computation on a detected value detected from a subject to be controlled, thus obtaining a first result value. The second computation unit is configured to perform a second computation on the detected value, thus obtaining a second result value which is to be determined if equal to the first result value. The output control unit is configured to output the first result value in a case that the second computation unit determines that the first result value is equal to the second result value, and not to output the first result value in a case that the second computation unit determines that the first result value is not equal to the second result value.

10. 发明授权

US08966320B2 Fault inspection unit, central processing unit, and fault inspection method 有权
标题翻译：故障检查单元，中央处理单元和故障检查方法
公开(公告)号：US08966320B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13806883
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Minoru Nakaide , Shinichi Toda
发明人： Minoru Nakaide , Shinichi Toda
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/273 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/14 , G06F11/22
CPC分类号： G06F11/273 , G06F11/2215 , G06F11/261 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/145 , G06F12/1491
摘要： A CPU changes the operating mode to a test mode in which the CPU does not terminate a program being executed even if an MMU outputs a CPU exception notification, outputs an address signal for causing the MMU to output a CPU exception notification to the MMU in the test mode, and detects whether or not a CPU exception notification is input after the address signal is output to the MMU. This allows inspection as to whether or not a fault that prevents detection of an illegal access has occurred in the MMU while executing another program.
摘要翻译：即使MMU输出CPU异常通知，CPU将运行模式更改为CPU不终止执行程序的测试模式，输出用于使MMU在MMU中输出CPU异常通知的地址信号测试模式，并且在地址信号被输出到MMU之后，检测是否输入CPU异常通知。这允许检查在执行另一程序时是否在MMU中发生防止非法访问的检测的故障。

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