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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Copying apparatus
    • 复印机
    • US4772922A
    • 1988-09-20
    • US32865
    • 1987-03-31
    • Hiroshi KawaharaJun SakaiMasanori Kobayashi
    • Hiroshi KawaharaJun SakaiMasanori Kobayashi
    • G03F7/00G03B27/32G03B27/52
    • G03F7/0022G03B2227/325
    • Copying apparatus is constituted by a photosensitive member having a photochromic characteristic when changes light transmitibility when projected with light reflected by a manuscript. A light source is provided for projecting a photo-image formed on the photosensitive member onto a photosensitive recording sheet through the photosensitive member. In a modified embodiment, the copying apparatus has a construction substantially the same as the conventional electrophotographic copying machine except that a photosensitive drum is made of transparent material and covered by a thin transparent photoconductor. Consequently a toner image corresponding to the photo-image of a manuscript is formed on the photosensitive drum. A light source is provided for projecting the toner image on a photosensitive recording sheet.
    • 复制装置由具有光致变色特性的感光构件构成,当通过原稿反射的光投射时,透光性变化。 提供光源,用于通过感光部件将形成在感光部件上的光图像投影到感光记录片材上。 在改进的实施例中,复印装置具有与常规电子照相复印机基本相同的结构,只是感光鼓由透明材料制成并被薄的透明感光体覆盖。 因此,在感光鼓上形成对应于原稿的照片的调色剂图像。 提供光源以将调色剂图像投影在感光记录片材上。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Image recording medium and detecting device therefor
    • 图像记录介质及其检测装置
    • US5081484A
    • 1992-01-14
    • US555293
    • 1990-07-19
    • Takashi NakataShunichi HigashiyamaTakashi TomizawaSatoru KuwabaraJun SakaiMitsuru OhtaHiroshi KawaharaKeiko Suzuki
    • Takashi NakataShunichi HigashiyamaTakashi TomizawaSatoru KuwabaraJun SakaiMitsuru OhtaHiroshi KawaharaKeiko Suzuki
    • G03B27/32G03F7/00G03B27/52
    • G03F7/0022G03B27/32G03B2227/325
    • An image recording medium is provided with an identifying index indicative of whether or not one side of the image recording medium is a front side coated with developing agent. In another image recording medium coated with developing agent, electrical resistance material is coated on at least one side of the image recording medium. In a detecting device for the another image recording medium, an electrode unit is provided for measuring electric conductivity of one side of the image recording medium. A control unit is connected to the electrode unit for identifying the image recording medium on the basis of the electric conductivity measured by the electrode unit. In another detecting device, a light emitting unit emits light with which at least one of front and back sides of an image recording medium is illuminated. A light receiving unit receives light reflected from the at least one side of the image recording medium. An identifying unit is connected to the light receiving unit for identifying the front and back sides and presence and absence of the image recording medium on the basis of the light received by the light receiving unit.
    • 图像记录介质具有指示图像记录介质的一侧是否是涂覆有显影剂的正面的识别索引。 在涂有显影剂的另一图像记录介质中,电阻材料涂覆在图像记录介质的至少一侧。 在另一图像记录介质的检测装置中,提供用于测量图像记录介质一侧的电导率的电极单元。 控制单元连接到电极单元,用于基于由电极单元测量的电导率来识别图像记录介质。 在另一个检测装置中,发光单元发射图像记录介质的前侧和后侧中的至少一个被照亮的光。 光接收单元接收从图像记录介质的至少一侧反射的光。 识别单元连接到光接收单元,用于基于由光接收单元接收的光来识别图像记录介质的正面和背面以及存在和不存在。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Linear actuator
    • 线性执行机构
    • US08656798B2
    • 2014-02-25
    • US13516454
    • 2011-04-26
    • Hiroshi KawaharaTooru HaradaTomofumi Yamashita
    • Hiroshi KawaharaTooru HaradaTomofumi Yamashita
    • F16H1/26
    • F16H25/20F16H25/2015F16H25/2214F16H2025/204F16H2025/2081
    • A linear actuator is provided which is able to simplify its structure by adding a stopper function, too, to a detent mechanism and to prevent generation of radial load. The linear actuator comprises a ball screw mechanism, to which a rotational driving force is transmitted, for converting a rotational motion into a linear motion. The ball screw mechanism comprises radially projecting guide projections provided in a linear motion component, and a guide groove arranged in a securing portion facing the linear motion component and is engaged with the guide projections to guide the guide projections in an axial direction. The guide projection has a projection projecting by the predetermined length, while engaging into the guide groove, at a stroke end of the linear motion component and a locking portion provided in a rotary motion component is locked to the projection of the guide projection.
    • 提供了一种线性致动器,其能够通过向制动机构添加止动器功能并且防止径向载荷的产生来简化其结构。 线性致动器包括用于将旋转运动转换成直线运动的滚珠丝杠机构,旋转驱动力被传递到该滚珠丝杠机构。 滚珠丝杠机构包括设置在直线运动部件中的径向突出的引导突起,以及布置在面向线性运动部件的固定部分中的引导槽,并且与引导突起接合以沿轴向引导引导突起。 引导突起具有在线性运动部件的行程末端处突出预定长度的突起,同时在引导槽中接合,并且设置在旋转运动部件中的锁定部分锁定到引导突起的突出部。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Methods for manufacturing piezoelectric vibrating pieces
    • 制造压电振动片的方法
    • US08429800B2
    • 2013-04-30
    • US12880514
    • 2010-09-13
    • Hiroshi KawaharaRyoichi Ichikawa
    • Hiroshi KawaharaRyoichi Ichikawa
    • H04R17/10H01L41/053
    • H03H9/1035H03H9/0595Y10T29/42Y10T29/49126Y10T29/49144Y10T156/10Y10T156/1052
    • In an exemplary method a piezoelectric wafer is prepared on which multiple piezoelectric frames are formed. Each frame has a piezoelectric vibrating piece including excitation electrodes, and a frame portion surrounds the vibrating piece. A lid wafer is prepared on which multiple respective lids are formed, each sized substantially similarly to the respective frames. A base wafer is prepared on which multiple of bases are formed, each sized substantially similarly to the respective frames. Each base has through-holes. Stripes of a first bonding film are formed on both major surfaces of the piezoelectric wafer around the periphery of each frame. Stripes of a second bonding film are formed on the inner major surface of the lid wafer, corresponding to respective stripes of the first bonding film. Stripes of a third bonding film are formed on the inner major surface of the base wafer, corresponding to respective stripes of the first bonding film. A bonding material is placed between the stripes of first bonding film and respective stripes of second bonding film, and between stripes of first bonding film and respective stripes of third bonding film, by which the three wafers are bonded together after being aligned with each other in a sandwich manner.
    • 在一个示例性方法中,准备在其上形成多个压电框架的压电晶片。 每个框架具有包括激励电极的压电振动片,框架部分围绕振动片。 制备盖片晶片,其上形成有多个相应的盖子,每个尺寸基本上与各个框架类似。 制备基底晶片,其上形成有多个基底,每个尺寸基本上与各个框架类似。 每个基地都有通孔。 在每个框架的周围的压电晶片的两个主表面上形成第一接合膜的条纹。 第二接合膜的条纹形成在盖晶片的内主表面上,对应于第一接合膜的各条纹。 对应于第一接合膜的各个条纹,在基底晶片的内主表面上形成第三接合膜的条纹。 在第一接合膜的条纹和第二接合膜的条纹之间以及第一接合膜的条纹和第三接合膜的各条之间放置接合材料,通过该接合材料将三个晶片彼此对准接合在一起 一个三明治的方式。