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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Two-wire full-duplex modem
    • 双线全双工调制解调器
    • US5631923A
    • 1997-05-20
    • US89190
    • 1993-07-12
    • Takashi KakuToyomi Obikawa
    • Takashi KakuToyomi Obikawa
    • H04B3/23H04L1/22H04L5/14H04L25/02H04L25/06H04L27/00H04L29/14H03D3/24
    • H04L25/0262H04B3/23H04L1/22H04L25/068H04L5/143
    • In a modem, after scrambling data which are time-divided into main data and secondary data, a 2 W-4 W conversion circuit sends the data to the two-wire line. An estimated echo component is subtracted from a signal which is available from the 2 W-4 W conversion circuit. Following this, the signal from the 2 W-4 W conversion circuit is demodulated, descrambled and separated into main data and secondary data. A generator polynomial for scrambling is different from a generator polynomial for descrambling. The modem comprises a line-trouble-detect part which samples data of the secondary channel, by multipoint sampling, to obtain the secondary data and detects the number of inversion points in the descrambled secondary channel data per unit time period. The line-trouble-detect part outputs a line-trouble signal which indicates that there is a trouble on the line if the number of detected inversion points is more than a predetermined number.
    • 在调制解调器中,在将分组成主数据和次数据的数据进行加扰之后,2W-4W转换电路将数据发送到双线线路。 从可从2 W-4 W转换电路获得的信号中减去估计的回波分量。 此后,来自2W-4W转换电路的信号被解调,解扰并分离成主数据和次数据。 用于扰码的生成多项式与用于解扰的生成多项式不同。 调制解调器包括线路故障检测部分,其通过多点采样来对二次信道的数据进行采样,以获得二次数据,并且检测每单位时间段内解扰的次级信道数据中的反转点的数量。 线路故障检测部分输出线路故障信号,如果检测到的反转点的数量大于预定数量,则该线路故障信号指示线路上存在故障。