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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Multiplex transmission system wherein analog signal is transformed to base band, random-transformed and superimposed on dispersed signal points in vector signal space
    • 多路传输系统,其中模拟信号被转换为基带,随机变换并叠加在矢量信号空间中的分散信号点上
    • US06298036B1
    • 2001-10-02
    • US08916595
    • 1997-08-22
    • Takashi KakuRyoji OkitaNoboru Kawada
    • Takashi KakuRyoji OkitaNoboru Kawada
    • H04J1100
    • H04L27/3483H04L5/02
    • A transmission system for transmitting a data signal with an analog passband signal through a analog transmission line. The data signal is transformed to a signal representing a descrete data signal point in a vector signal space. The analog passband signal is transformed to a base band signal, and the base band signal is superimposed on the signal representing a descrete data signal point. A signal representing the superimposed data signal point is modulated and transmitted through the analog transmission line. In a receiver, the data signal point is decided from the signal representing the superimposed data signal point, and the superimposed bass band signal is extracted by subtracting the decided result from the signal representing the superimposed data signal point. The base band signal is transformed to the analog passband signal. A portion of information carried by the analog passband signal may be converted to a digital signal, and the digital signal is multiplexed with the data signal. Further, a portion of information of each of a plurality of analog passband signals may be converted to a digital signal, and the digital signal is multiplexed with each other, and the other portion of the information is transformed to a base band signal, and the base band signal is superimposed on a signal representing a data signal point generated from a signal generated by the multiplexing.
    • 一种用于通过模拟传输线传输具有模拟通带信号的数据信号的传输系统。 将数据信号变换为表示向量信号空间中的分散数据信号点的信号。 将模拟通带信号变换为基带信号,并将基带信号叠加在表示分散数据信号点的信号上。 表示叠加的数据信号点的信号被调制并通过模拟传输线传输。 在接收机中,数据信号点由表示叠加数据信号点的信号决定,并且通过从表示叠加数据信号点的信号中减去所确定的结果来提取叠加的低音带信号。 基带信号被转换成模拟通带信号。 模拟通带信号携带的信息的一部分可以被转换为数字信号,数字信号与数据信号多路复用。 此外,多个模拟通带信号中的每一个的信息的一部分可以被转换为数字信号,并且数字信号彼此复用,并且信息的另一部分被变换为基带信号,并且 基带信号被叠加在表示从由复用产生的信号产生的数据信号点的信号上。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Timing phase control apparatus and timing phase control method
    • 定时相位控制装置和定时相位控制方法
    • US6002712A
    • 1999-12-14
    • US898493
    • 1997-07-22
    • Takashi KakuNoboru KawadaHideo Miyazawa
    • Takashi KakuNoboru KawadaHideo Miyazawa
    • H03H17/02H03H17/08H04B3/06H04L7/02H04L27/22H04B1/38H03K5/159
    • H04L7/0029H04L7/0087H04L7/007
    • The present invention discloses a timing phase control apparatus which is particularly suitable for use in a modem used for very high speed data transmission employing a metallic line. The timing phase control apparatus includes a timing phase extracting portion to extract timing phase information from an input signal, a timing phase control filter portion to make a timing phase control to the input signal depending upon the timing phase information from the timing phase extracting portion through filter processing using a coefficient operation having a preset impulse response characteristic, and a filter processing coefficient determining portion to determine a coefficient used for the filter processing in the timing phase control filter portion depending upon the timing phase information and information about an approximate expression of the impulse response characteristic. An accuracy of a tap coefficient can be improved while reducing an amount of information about the tap coefficient, which should be stored.
    • 本发明公开了一种定时相位控制装置,其特别适用于采用金属线路进行超高速数据传输的调制解调器。 定时相位控制装置包括定时相位提取部分,用于从输入信号提取定时相位信息;定时相位控制滤波器部分,用于根据来自定时相位提取部分的定时相位信息对输入信号进行定时相位控制, 使用具有预设脉冲响应特性的系数操作的滤波处理和滤波处理系数确定部分,以根据定时相位信息确定用于定时相位控制滤波器部分中的滤波处理的系数,以及关于近似表达式的信息 脉冲响应特性。 可以减少抽头系数的精度,同时减少应该存储的抽头系数的信息量。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Phase jitter extraction circuit and phase jitter cancellation circuit
    • 相位抖动提取电路和相位抖动消除电路
    • US5719907A
    • 1998-02-17
    • US534161
    • 1995-09-26
    • Takashi KakuHideo Miyazawa
    • Takashi KakuHideo Miyazawa
    • H04B3/04H04B3/06H04L1/20H04L25/02H04L25/08H04L27/22H04L27/38H04L25/38H04L5/16
    • H04L27/3872H04L1/205
    • The invention provides a phase jitter extraction circuit and a phase jitter cancellation circuit for use with a reception section of a communication apparatus such as a modem used to transmit data using a telephone line or a private line, which are improved in that noise of a signal is prevented from increasing to suppress phase jitters with a high degree of accuracy and high noise components can be suppressed irrespective of the power of the input signal. The phase jitter extraction circuit includes a phase jitter detection section for detecting phase jitters from input/output information of a signal discriminator, a phase jitter forecasting section for forecasting phase jitters which will be produced later from the phase jitters detected by the phase jitter detection section, a selector for selectively outputting the phase jitters detected by the phase jitter detection section or the forecast phase jitters obtained by the phase jitter forecasting section, and a selector control section for discriminating a region of signal points received by the communication apparatus by way of a transmission line and controlling the selector in accordance with a result of the discrimination.
    • 本发明提供一种相位抖动提取电路和相位抖动消除电路,用于与诸如调制解调器之类的通信装置的接收部分一起使用,该调制解调器用于使用电话线路或专用线路传输数据, 防止增加以高精度抑制相位抖动,并且与输入信号的功率无关,可以抑制高噪声分量。 相位抖动提取电路包括:相位抖动检测部分,用于从信号鉴别器的输入/输出信息中检测相位抖动;相位抖动预测部分,用于预测稍后将由相位抖动检测部分检测的相位抖动产生的相位抖动; 选择器,用于选择性地输出由相位抖动检测部分检测的相位抖动或由相位抖动预测部分获得的预测相位抖动,以及选择器控制部分,用于通过通信装置接收的信号点的区域 传输线,并根据鉴别结果控制选择器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Modulator and demodulator apparatus as well as modulation and
demodulation method
    • 调制器和解调器装置以及调制和解调方法
    • US5559799A
    • 1996-09-24
    • US108536
    • 1993-08-19
    • Hiroyasu MurataHideo MiyazawaTakashi Kaku
    • Hiroyasu MurataHideo MiyazawaTakashi Kaku
    • H04L27/00H04L5/06H04L27/22H04L27/233H04L27/38H04B1/38H04J1/14
    • H04L5/06H04L27/2338
    • A modulator and demodulator apparatus for use with a network is provided. The modulator and demodulator apparatus comprises a modulation section which includes a timing phase discrimination section for receiving, as an input signal thereto, a demodulation vector signal sampled into a digital value and discriminating to which one of a plurality of regions of a discrimination plane the phase of the input signal belongs. The timing phase discrimination section supplies, as an input to a next processing stage, a rotation vector obtained by rotating an input vector, moves the rotation vector to a quadrant which includes a reference discrimination region of the discrimination plane and performs, when the vector after the movement is not in the reference discrimination region, a predetermined calculation. When the vector after the movement comes to the reference discrimination region, another calculation is performed. This discriminates a timing phase of the input vector from the result of the calculation.
    • 提供一种用于网络的调制器和解调器装置。 调制器和解调器装置包括调制部分,其包括定时相位鉴别部分,用于将采样成数字值的解调矢量信号作为输入信号,并将鉴别面的多个区域中的哪一个区分为相位 的输入信号属于。 定时相位识别部将作为输入向下一个处理级的输入提供通过旋转输入矢量而获得的旋转矢量,将旋转矢量移动到包括鉴别面的参考识别区域的象限,并且当后向量 运动不在参考识别区域中,所以是预定的计算。 当运动之后的矢量进入参考识别区域时,进行另一次计算。 这样就从计算结果中辨别出输入向量的定时相位。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Timing extraction device and data transmission device using the timing
extraction device
    • 定时提取装置和数据传输装置采用定时提取装置
    • US5442656A
    • 1995-08-15
    • US9108
    • 1993-01-26
    • Takashi KakuNoboru Kawada
    • Takashi KakuNoboru Kawada
    • H04L27/22H04L7/027H04L27/233H04L27/06
    • H04L7/027H04L27/2338
    • In a timing extraction device coupled to a demodulator which derives a real signal component and an imaginary signal component from a signal received via a transmission line, a band-pass filter extracts a 1/2-Nyquist frequency from either the real signal component or the imaginary signal component. The 1/2-Nyquist frequency includes two symmetrical frequency components. A vector conversion unit processes the 1/2-Nyquist frequency so that a vector signal corresponding to one of the two symmetrical frequency components of the 1/2-Nyquist frequency is output from the vector conversion unit. A square multiplier squares the vector signal received from the vector conversion unit and thereby generates a phase error signal indicating timing information concerning the analog signal. The phase error signal has an angle which is double an angle of the vector signal.
    • 在耦合到解调器的定时提取装置中,该解调器从经由传输线接收的信号中导出实信号分量和虚信号分量,带通滤波器从实信号分量或 虚信号分量。 1/2 - 奈奎斯特频率包括两个对称频率分量。 矢量转换单元处理1/2倍奈奎斯特频率,从而从矢量转换单元输出对应于1/2奈奎斯特频率的两个对称频率分量之一的矢量信号。 方形乘法器对从矢量转换单元接收的向量信号进行平方,从而产生指示与模拟信号相关的定时信息的相位误差信号。 相位误差信号的角度是矢量信号角度的两倍。