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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Cobalt base alloy
    • 钴基合金
    • US4437913A
    • 1984-03-20
    • US286514
    • 1981-07-24
    • Yutaka FukuiTetsuo Kashimura
    • Yutaka FukuiTetsuo Kashimura
    • C22C19/07
    • C22C19/07
    • A cobalt base alloy having a superior high-temperature strength and high-temperature ductility, containing, by weight, 0.15 to 2% carbon, less than 2% silicon, less than 2% manganese, 5 to 15% nickel, 18 to 35% chromium, 3 to 15% tungsten, 0.003 to 0.1% boron, 0.01 to 1% niobium, 0.01 to 1% zirconium, less than 110% iron, less than 1% tantalum, less than 1% hafnium and remainder cobalt. At least one of 0.01 to 1 wt% titanium and 0.01 to 1 wt% (combined amount) rare earth elements is added to the alloy. The alloy is used as a casting and contains eutectic carbides and secondary carbides precipitated substantially uniformly in the grains. If the secondary carbides are formed by an age-treatment conducted at a higher temperature than that at which the alloy is actually used, the high-temperature strength and the high-temperature ductility of the alloy are remarkably improved. The cobalt base alloy is formed into gas turbine nozzles by a precision casting.
    • 具有优异的高温强度和高温延展性的钴基合金,其含有0.15〜2%的碳,小于2%的硅,小于2%的锰,5〜15%的镍,18〜35% 铬,3〜15%的钨,0.003〜0.1%的硼,0.01〜1%的铌,0.01〜1%的锆,少于110%的铁,1%以下的钽,1%以下的铪和余量的钴。 向合金中添加0.01〜1重量%的钛和0.01〜1重量%(组合的量)稀土元素中的至少1种。 该合金用作铸件,并且包含在晶粒中基本上均匀沉淀的共晶碳化物和二次碳化物。 如果通过在比实际使用合金的温度高的温度下进行的老化处理形成二次碳化物,则合金的高温强度和高温延展性显着提高。 钴基合金通过精密铸造形成燃气轮机喷嘴。