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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Color image forming device which changes developing bias when switching
between developer units
    • 在显影单元之间切换时改变显影偏压的彩色图像形成装置
    • US5826146A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US870555
    • 1997-06-06
    • Takayuki MarutaHiroshi TakashimaTomoji IshikawaKazuyuki SugiharaShinji KatoKatsuhiro Kosuge
    • Takayuki MarutaHiroshi TakashimaTomoji IshikawaKazuyuki SugiharaShinji KatoKatsuhiro Kosuge
    • G03G15/01G03G15/06G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0121G03G15/065G03G2215/0177
    • An image forming device includes a plurality of developing devices and a photosensitive drum. Each of the developing devices includes a developer carrying roller. One of the developing devices is moved to a developing position confronting the photosensitive drum which is formed with a latent image. A first developing bias including a d.c. component and an a.c. component is applied to the developer carrying roller and developer on the developer carrying roller is rendered in contact with the latent image on the photosensitive drum so that the latent image is developed. On the other hand, when the developer on the developer carrying roller comes in contact with and separates from the photosensitive drum due to the movement of the developing device, a second developing bias is applied to the developer carrying roller. The second developing bias generates an electric field where the developer on the developer carrying roller is more reluctant to move toward the photosensitive drum as compared with the first developing bias. The second developing bias may include only a d.c. component.
    • 图像形成装置包括多个显影装置和感光鼓。 每个显影装置包括显影剂承载辊。 显影装置中的一个移动到与形成有潜像的感光鼓相对的显影位置。 第一个发展中的偏见包括直流 组件和a.c. 将显影剂承载辊施加到显影剂承载辊上并使显影剂承载辊上的显影剂与感光鼓上的潜像接触,使潜像显影。 另一方面,当显影剂承载辊上的显影剂由于显影装置的移动而与感光鼓接触并与感光鼓分离时,第二显影偏压被施加到显影剂承载辊上。 与第一显影偏压相比,第二显影偏压产生电场,显影剂承载辊上的显影剂更不愿意向感光鼓移动。 第二种发展中的偏见可能只包括直流 零件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Charging device, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
    • 充电装置,处理盒和成像装置
    • US07139512B2
    • 2006-11-21
    • US11271732
    • 2005-11-14
    • Akiyo NamikiTakayuki Maruta
    • Akiyo NamikiTakayuki Maruta
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/02G03G15/0233G03G15/025
    • A charging device includes a charging member disposed opposite to a surface of an image carrier. The image carrier is charged by applying a voltage to the charging member, and the charging member includes a substrate and a resistor layer thereon. The resistor layer is disposed with two spacers contacting with the image carrier, so that a gap is created between the image carrier and the resistor layer between the two spacers, wherein width variation of the gap with time is prevented. The end portions of the resistor layer of the charging member protrude above the resistor layer between them, and the spacers are constituted by protrudent fractions of the end portions of the resistor layer.
    • 充电装置包括与图像载体的表面相对设置的充电构件。 通过向充电部件施加电压来对图像载体进行充电,并且充电部件在其上包括基板和电阻层。 电阻层设置有与图像载体接触的两个间隔物,使得在两个间隔物之间​​的图像载体和电阻层之间产生间隙,其中防止间隙的宽度变化。 充电部件的电阻层的端部在它们之间的电阻层的上方突出,并且间隔物由电阻层的端部的突出部分构成。