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1. 发明授权

US5227842A Electrophotographic image forming apparatus which controls developer bias based on image irregularity 失效
标题翻译：基于图像不规则控制显影剂偏压的电子照相图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5227842A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US855092
申请日：1992-03-20
申请人： Kouji Hayashi , Takashi Bisaiji , Norimitsu Kikuchi , Takeyoshi Sekine , Noboru Sawayama , Takayuki Maruta , Tetsuro Miura , Kazunori Bannai , Kazunari Yamada , Nobuhiro Nakayama
发明人： Kouji Hayashi , Takashi Bisaiji , Norimitsu Kikuchi , Takeyoshi Sekine , Noboru Sawayama , Takayuki Maruta , Tetsuro Miura , Kazunori Bannai , Kazunari Yamada , Nobuhiro Nakayama
IPC分类号： G01N21/47 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/01 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/065 , G03G15/0848 , G03G15/5041 , G03G2215/00042
摘要： An image forming apparatus having a developing device of the type using a two-component type developer and developing an electrostatic latent image by a bias electric field having an alternating electric field. A predetermined reference latent image is electrostatically formed on an image carrier by a reference latent image forming device and then developed by the developing device to become a reference toner image. An irregularity detecting circuit determines the degree of difference between the density of the edge and the density of the central portion of the reference toner image. A bias electric field control circuit controls the bias electric field in matching relation to the output of the irregularity detecting circuit, thereby preventing the image quality from being degraded by a change in the resistance of the carrier.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，其具有使用双组分型显影剂的类型的显影装置，并且通过具有交变电场的偏置电场显影静电潜像。通过参考潜像形成装置在图像载体上静电地形成预定的参考潜像，然后由显影装置显影，成为基准调色剂图像。不规则检测电路确定边缘的密度与基准调色剂图像的中心部分的密度之间的差异程度。偏置电场控制电路控制与不规则检测电路的输出匹配关系的偏置电场，从而防止图像质量由于载波电阻的变化而劣化。

2. 发明授权

US5270783A Image forming equipment having improved toner sensing 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的调色剂感测的成像设备
公开(公告)号：US5270783A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US922389
申请日：1992-07-31
申请人： Takashi Bisaiji , Kouji Hayashi , Noboru Sawayama , Takeyoshi Sekine , Takayuki Maruta , Norimitu Kikuchi , Tetsuro Miura , Kazunori Bannai , Kazunari Yamada , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Nobuyuki Koinuma
发明人： Takashi Bisaiji , Kouji Hayashi , Noboru Sawayama , Takeyoshi Sekine , Takayuki Maruta , Norimitu Kikuchi , Tetsuro Miura , Kazunori Bannai , Kazunari Yamada , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Nobuyuki Koinuma
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/01 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/08 , G03G15/09 , G03G21/00 , H04N1/29
CPC分类号： G03G15/0126 , G03G15/0849 , G03G15/0851 , G03G15/0853
摘要： Image forming equipment having an image carrier and a developer carrier located face-to-face and forming an AC-superposed DC electric field between them to develop a latent image electrostatically formed on the image carrier. Sensors responsive to image forming conditions are provided and protected from noise ascribable to an AC component included in the electric field in the event when the sensors operate.
摘要翻译：图像形成设备具有图像载体和显影剂载体，面对面地形成并在它们之间形成AC叠加的DC电场，以形成静电形成在图像载体上的潜像。提供响应图像形成条件的传感器，并且在传感器操作的情况下，防止归因于包括在电场中的AC分量的噪声。

3. 发明授权

US4672016A Carrier particles for use in a developer for developing latent electrostatic images comprise organic tin compound, silicone resin and conductive material 失效
标题翻译：用于显影静电潜像的显影剂中的载体颗粒包括有机锡化合物，有机硅树脂和导电材料
公开(公告)号：US4672016A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-09
申请号：US837139
申请日：1986-03-07
申请人： Tetsuo Isoda , Youichirou Watanabe , Mitsuo Aoki , Nobuhiro Nakayama
发明人： Tetsuo Isoda , Youichirou Watanabe , Mitsuo Aoki , Nobuhiro Nakayama
IPC分类号： G03G9/10 , G03G9/09 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/113
CPC分类号： G03G9/1139 , G03G9/1136 , G03G9/1138 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Carrier particles for use in a two-component dry-type developer for developing latent electrostatic images comprising a core particle and a silicone resin layer coated on the core particle, the silicone resin layer comprising a silicone resin, an organic tin compound and finely-divided electroconductive particles.
摘要翻译：用于二组分干式显影剂的载体颗粒，用于显影静电潜像，其包含芯颗粒和涂覆在芯颗粒上的硅树脂层，硅树脂层包含硅树脂，有机锡化合物和细分导电颗粒。

4. 发明授权

US4980258A Dry type developer for electrophotography 失效
标题翻译：用于电子照相的干式显影剂
公开(公告)号：US4980258A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US436551
申请日：1989-11-14
申请人： Mitsuo Aoki , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Hiroyuki Fushimi , Kayo Makita , Yasuaki Iwamoto
发明人： Mitsuo Aoki , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Hiroyuki Fushimi , Kayo Makita , Yasuaki Iwamoto
IPC分类号： G03G9/09 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/0975 , G03G9/0918 , G03G9/09741
摘要： The present invention relates to the positively chargeable black toner particles which comprise binder resins, carbonblack as a main colorant, quaternary anmonium salt of the following formula (I) as a charge control agent and .beta.-form Cu-phthalocyanine as a stabilizing agent for chargeability of toner particles without being affected by the change of environmental conditions. ##STR1## Wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl or benzyl, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.118 alkyl or benzyl, X is hydroxy or amino, and Y is hydoroxy or hydrogen; (c) .beta.-form Cu-phthalocyanine; and (d) carbonblack.The present invention further relates to the two component dry-type developer composed by the improved above said positively chargeable toner particles and the carrier particles coated with silicone polylmers which have the strong durability without being changed to a supent carrier particles for a use of long time period.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含粘合剂树脂，炭黑作为主要着色剂的正电荷黑色调色剂颗粒，作为电荷控制剂的下式（I）的季铵盐和作为带电性的稳定剂的β-型Cu-酞菁的调色剂颗粒，而不受环境条件的变化的影响。（I）其中R1是C1-C8烷基或苄基，R2和R3各自是C1-C18烷基，R是C1-C118烷基或苄基，X是羟基或氨基，Y是羟基或氢; （c）β-型Cu-酞菁; 和（d）炭黑。本发明还涉及由改进的上述可充正电的调色剂颗粒和涂覆有硅氧烷聚合物的载体颗粒组成的双组分干式显影剂，其具有强的耐久性而不会改变为长时间使用的载体颗粒期。

5. 发明授权

US4841331A Triboelectric charge application member for toner 失效
标题翻译：碳粉用摩擦电荷施加部件
公开(公告)号：US4841331A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US163694
申请日：1988-03-03
申请人： Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Hiroyuki Fushimi , Yasuaki Iwamoto
发明人： Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Hiroyuki Fushimi , Yasuaki Iwamoto
IPC分类号： G03G9/113 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/1134 , G03G15/0812 , G03G15/0818 , G03G9/1136
摘要： A triboelectric charge application member for imparting or applying electrostatic charge to a toner through the triboelectric charging thereof for developing electrostatic images with the charged toner to visible toner images. The triboelectric charge application member includes an overcoat layer comprising as the main component a polymer which comprises a fluoro-olefin compound and an unsaturated silicon compound as the monomer units of the polymer. The triboelectric charge application member may be carrier particles having the above overcoat layer and a toner transportation member having the overcoat layer, depending upon its application.
摘要翻译：一种摩擦电荷施加构件，用于通过其摩擦带电赋予调色剂静电荷，并将带电调色剂的静电图像显影成可见的调色剂图像。摩擦带电施加构件包括外涂层，其包含作为主要组分的聚合物，其包含氟代烯烃化合物和不饱和硅化合物作为聚合物的单体单元。根据其应用，摩擦电荷施加构件可以是具有上述外涂层的载体颗粒和具有外涂层的调色剂输送构件。

6. 发明授权

US5061588A Dry type toner for electrophotography 失效
标题翻译：用于电子照相的干式调色剂
公开(公告)号：US5061588A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US338599
申请日：1989-04-14
申请人： Hiroyuki Fushimi , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Mitsuo Aoki , Kayo Makita
发明人： Hiroyuki Fushimi , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Mitsuo Aoki , Kayo Makita
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08753 , Y10S430/105
摘要： A dry type toner for electrophotography is disclosed which comprises as the main components (a) a coloring agent; and (b) a polyol resin serving as a binder agent in an effective amount, the polyol resin being prepared by subjecting a bisphenol-type epoxy resin containing epoxy groups, which may contain secondary hydroxyl groups, to reaction steps (1), (2) and (3), or steps (2) and (3), in any sequential combination, until substantially no epoxy groups remain in the polyol resin, wherein the reaction step (1) comprises a step of causing the epoxy groups in the bisphenol-type epoxy resin to react with a primary amine; the reaction step (2) comprising a step of causing the epoxy groups to react with a compound containing one active hydrogen capable of reacting with the epoxy groups; and the reaction step (3) comprising a step of esterifying at least part of the secondary hydroxyl groups or hydroxyl groups produced in the bisphenol-type epoxy resin by reaction step (1) and/or reaction step (2) by use of an esterifying agent.
摘要翻译：公开了用于电子照相的干式调色剂，其包含作为主要组分（a）着色剂; 和（b）作为有效量的粘合剂的多元醇树脂，所述多元醇树脂通过将含有可以含有仲羟基的环氧基的双酚型环氧树脂进行反应步骤（1），（2））和（3）或步骤（2）和（3），以任何顺序的组合，直到基本上没有环氧基保留在多元醇树脂中，其中反应步骤（1）包括使双酚型环氧树脂与伯胺反应; 反应步骤（2）包括使环氧基与含有能够与环氧基反应的一个活性氢的化合物反应的步骤; 反应步骤（3）包括通过反应步骤（1）和/或反应步骤（2）通过使用酯化反应步骤（1）和/或反应步骤（2）酯化在双酚型环氧树脂中产生的至少一部分仲羟基或羟基的步骤代理商

7. 发明授权

US4933250A Magenta color toner for developing latent electrostatic images in color electrophotography 失效
标题翻译：用于在彩色电子照相术中显影静电图像的品红色调色剂
公开(公告)号：US4933250A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US239553
申请日：1988-09-01
申请人： Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Mitsuo Aoki , Hiroyuki Fushimi , Kayo Makita
发明人： Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Mitsuo Aoki , Hiroyuki Fushimi , Kayo Makita
IPC分类号： C09B7/00 , C09B67/22 , G03G9/09 , G03G15/01
CPC分类号： C09B7/00 , C09B67/0033 , G03G9/0912 , G03G9/0914
摘要： A magenta toner is disclosed, which comprises a coloring composition comprising a thioindigo pigment, and a xanthene dye having general formula (I) or a laked xanthene dye thereof, and a binder resin: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 each represent hydrogen or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent a lower alkyl group; and A.sup.- represents halogen.
摘要翻译：公开了一种品红色调色剂，其包含着色组合物，其包含硫靛颜料和具有通式（I）的呫吨染料或其沉没的呫吨染料和粘合剂树脂：其中R1，R2，R5，R6，和R 7各自表示氢或低级烷基; R3和R4各自表示低级烷基; 和A-代表卤素。

8. 发明授权

US4927728A Carrier particles for use in a two-component dry-type developer 失效
标题翻译：用于双组分干式显影剂的载体颗粒
公开(公告)号：US4927728A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US276279
申请日：1988-11-23
申请人： Tetsuo Isoda , Yoichiro Watanabe , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Mitsuo Aoki
发明人： Tetsuo Isoda , Yoichiro Watanabe , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Mitsuo Aoki
IPC分类号： G03G9/10 , G03G9/113
CPC分类号： G03G9/1137 , G03G9/1136 , Y10S524/908 , Y10S525/934 , Y10T428/2995
摘要： The disclosure describes carrier particles for use in a two-component dry-type developer, consisting of core particles which are coated with a silicone resin hardened by an organic tin catalyst.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了用于双组分干式显影剂中的载体颗粒，其由用有机锡催化剂硬化的有机硅树脂涂覆的芯颗粒组成。

9. 发明授权

US5344732A Multi-color electrophotographic image formation method 失效
标题翻译：多色电子照相成像方法
公开(公告)号：US5344732A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US56826
申请日：1993-06-30
申请人： Shunichi Chiba , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Yosihisa Okamoto , Kayo Makita
发明人： Shunichi Chiba , Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Yosihisa Okamoto , Kayo Makita
IPC分类号： G03G13/01 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/09 , G03G15/01 , G03G13/16
CPC分类号： G03G9/0821 , G03G13/01
摘要： A multi-color electrophotographic image formation method of a digital type for forming multi-color images is disclosed, in which latent electrostatic images corresponding to yellow, magenta, cyan and black images separated from an original image are developed with a yellow developer, a magenta developer, a cyan developer and a black developer, respectively to form visible yellow, magenta, cyan and black images, and the visible yellow, magenta, cyan and black images are fixed to an image receiving member, with the reflection image density (ID.sub.ref) and the transmission image density (ID.sub.tr) of the fixed black images formed by the black developer being in the relationship of ID.sub.ref .gtoreq.1.8.times.ID.sub.tr when the deposition of the black developer is in the range of 1.0 mg/cm.sup.2 or less.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于形成多色图像的数字类型的多色电子照相图像形成方法，其中与原始图像分离的对应于黄色，品红色，青色和黑色图像的静电潜像用黄色显影剂，品红色显影剂，青色显影剂和黑色显影剂，以形成可见的黄色，品红色，青色和黑色图像，并且将可见的黄色，品红色，青色和黑色图像固定到图像接收部件上，其中反射图像密度（IDref）并且当黑色显影剂的沉积处于1.0mg / cm 2以下时，由黑色显影剂形成的固定黑色图像的透射图像浓度（IDtr）为IDref> / = 1.8xIDtr的关系。

10. 发明授权

US4945022A Triboelectric charge application member for toner comprising copolymer of fluoro-olefin monomer and unsaturated silicon monomer 失效
标题翻译：用于包含氟烯烃单体和不饱和硅单体的共聚物的调色剂的摩擦电荷施加构件
公开(公告)号：US4945022A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-31
申请号：US323359
申请日：1989-03-14
申请人： Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Hiroyuki Fushimi , Yasuaki Iwamoto
发明人： Nobuhiro Nakayama , Yasuo Asahina , Hiroyuki Fushimi , Yasuaki Iwamoto
IPC分类号： G03G9/113 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/1134 , G03G15/0812 , G03G15/0818 , G03G9/1136
摘要： A triboelectric charge application member for imparting or applying electrostatic charge to a toner through the triboelectric charging thereof for developing electrostatic images with the charge toner to visible toner images. The triboelectric charge application member includes an overcoat layer comprising as the main component a polymer which comprises a fluoro-olefin compound and an unsaturated silicon compound as the monomer units of the polymer. The triboelectric charge application member may be carrier particles having the above overcoat layer and a toner transportation member having the overcoat layer, depending upon its application.
摘要翻译：一种摩擦电荷施加构件，用于通过其摩擦带电赋予调色剂静电电荷，用于将带有充电调色剂的静电图像显影成可见的调色剂图像。摩擦带电施加构件包括外涂层，其包含作为主要组分的聚合物，其包含氟代烯烃化合物和不饱和硅化合物作为聚合物的单体单元。根据其应用，摩擦电荷施加构件可以是具有上述外涂层的载体颗粒和具有外涂层的调色剂输送构件。

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