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1. 发明授权

US5864812A Speech synthesizing method and apparatus for combining natural speech segments and synthesized speech segments 失效
标题翻译：用于组合自然语音段和合成语音段的语音合成方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5864812A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US565401
申请日：1995-11-30
申请人： Takahiro Kamai , Kenji Matsui , Noriyo Hara
发明人： Takahiro Kamai , Kenji Matsui , Noriyo Hara
IPC分类号： G10L13/02 , G10L5/02
CPC分类号： G10L13/02 , G10L25/15
摘要： A method and apparatus for synthesizing speech. According to one variation of the method and apparatus, a plurality of speech segment data units is prepared for all desired speech waveforms. Speech is then synthesized by reading out from memory the appropriate speech segment data units, and a desired pitch is obtained by overlapping the appropriate speech segment data units according to a pitch period interval. According to a second variation of the method and apparatus, speech segment data units are prepared for only initial speech waveforms and first pitch waveforms, and differential waveforms. With this variation, subsequent pitch waveforms for speech synthesis are generated by combining the first pitch waveform with the corresponding differential waveform. According to a third variation of the method and apparatus, a natural speech segment channel produces natural speech segment data units in the same manner as the first variation, and a synthesized speech segment channel produces speech segment data units according to a parameter method, such as a formant method. The natural speech segments and synthesized speech segments are then mixed to produce synthesized speech.
摘要翻译：一种用于合成语音的方法和装置。根据该方法和装置的一个变型，为所有期望的语音波形准备多个语音段数据单元。然后通过从存储器读出适当的语音段数据单元来合成语音，并且通过根据音调周期间隔重叠适当的语音段数据单元来获得期望的音调。根据该方法和装置的第二变型，仅为初始语音波形和第一音调波形以及差分波形准备语音段数据单元。通过这种变化，通过将第一音调波形与相应的差分波形组合，产生用于语音合成的后续音调波形。根据该方法和装置的第三变体，自然语音段信道以与第一变体相同的方式产生自然语音段数据单元，并且合成语音段信道根据参数方法产生语音段数据单元，例如共振峰法。然后将自然语音段和合成语音段混合以产生合成语音。

2. 发明授权

US06424937B1 Fundamental frequency pattern generator, method and program 有权
标题翻译：基本频率模式发生器，方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US06424937B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09201298
申请日：1998-11-30
申请人： Yumiko Kato , Kenji Matsui , Takahiro Kamai , Noriyo Hara
发明人： Yumiko Kato , Kenji Matsui , Takahiro Kamai , Noriyo Hara
IPC分类号： G10L1104
CPC分类号： G10L13/10
摘要： According to this fundamental frequency generating method, a fundamental frequency pattern is set from a data base of a fundamental frequency pattern of each accent phrase standardized by the phoneme time length or the time length of the vowel and the vowel corresponding portion, and when the corresponding fundamental frequency pattern is not stored in the data base, the fundamental frequency pattern is generated by interpolating the interval between points serving as the references of the fundamental frequency pattern. With this method, a fundamental frequency pattern having higher naturalness than with conventional methods can be generated.
摘要翻译：根据该基频生成方法，从由音素时间长度或元音和元音对应部分的时间长度标准化的每个重音的基本频率图案的数据库设定基频模式，并且当相应的基频不存储基频，通过内插作为基频的基准点的间隔产生基频模式。利用这种方法，可以产生具有比常规方法更高的自然度的基本频率图案。

3. 发明授权

US06823309B1 Speech synthesizing system and method for modifying prosody based on match to database 有权
标题翻译：语音合成系统和基于匹配数据库修改韵律的方法
公开(公告)号：US06823309B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US09701183
申请日：2000-11-27
申请人： Yumiko Kato , Kenji Matsui , Takahiro Kamai , Katsuyoshi Yamagami
发明人： Yumiko Kato , Kenji Matsui , Takahiro Kamai , Katsuyoshi Yamagami
IPC分类号： G10L1308
CPC分类号： G10L13/10 , G10L13/04 , G10L13/08
摘要： A speech synthesis system for storing in advance a degree of modification of prosodic data in a prosodic data modifying rule apparatus, the degree of modification corresponding to an approximate cost and being stored as a modifying rule, a prosodic data retrieving section for retrieving a prosodic data stored corresponding to a key data for use in retrieval, the prosodic data retrieved according to a degree of matching between the input data and the key data, the degree of matching represented by the approximate cost, a modifying section for modifying the retrieved prosodic data based on the degree of matching and the modifying rule stored in the prosodic data modifying rule means, and an output section for outputting synthesized speech based on the input data and the modified prosodic data.
摘要翻译：一种语音合成系统，用于预先存储韵律数据修改规则装置中的韵律数据的修改程度，对应于近似成本的修改程度，并被存储为修改规则;韵律数据检索部分，用于检索韵律数据存储对应于用于检索的密钥数据，根据输入数据和密钥数据之间的匹配程度检索的韵律数据，由近似成本表示的匹配程度，用于修改所检索的韵律数据的修改部分关于存储在韵律数据修改规则装置中的匹配度和修改规则，以及用于基于输入数据和修改的韵律数据输出合成语音的输出部分。

4. 发明授权

US06516298B1 System and method for synthesizing multiplexed speech and text at a receiving terminal 失效
标题翻译：在接收终端合成复用语音和文本的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06516298B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09550891
申请日：2000-04-17
申请人： Takahiro Kamai , Kenji Matsui , Zhu Weizhong
发明人： Takahiro Kamai , Kenji Matsui , Zhu Weizhong
IPC分类号： G10L1300
CPC分类号： G10L13/08
摘要： The reception terminal receives a code series from the communication path. The separator separates the code series into a speech code series and text information. The speech code series is decoded into a pitch period, a LSP coefficient, and code numerals by the synthesizer to reproduce the speech sound in the CELP system. Also, the text information is converted into pronunciation and accent information by the language analyzer and added to prosody information, such as phoneme time length and pitch pattern by the prosody generator. The LSP coefficient, and code numerals suitable for the phoneme are read from the segment database and the pitch frequency from the prosody information is inputted to the synthesizer and synthesized into speech sound.
摘要翻译：接收终端从通信路径接收代码序列。分隔符将代码序列分成语音码序列和文本信息。该语音码系列通过合成器被解码为音调周期，LSP系数和码数字，以在CELP系统中再现语音。此外，文本信息由语言分析器转换为发音和重音信息，并通过韵律发生器添加到韵律信息，如音素时间长度和音调模式。从片段数据库中读取适用于音素的LSP系数和编码数字，并将来自韵律信息的音调频率输入到合成器，并合成为语音。

5. 发明授权

US06490562B1 Method and system for analyzing voices 失效
公开(公告)号：US06490562B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09058050
申请日：1998-04-09
申请人： Takahiro Kamai , Kenji Matsui
发明人： Takahiro Kamai , Kenji Matsui
IPC分类号： G10L1300
CPC分类号： G10L25/90 , G10L13/04
摘要： It is to assign proper pitch marks to voice waveforms, thereby to obtain smoothly synthesized voices and to control pitches of voices very accurately according to pitch marks of recorded messages. Any one of the fixed low-pass filters 3002-a to 3002-d is set so as to pass only fundamental component of voices and each of peak detectors 3003-a to 3003-d detects peaks and the channel selector 3004 is selected, thereby to keep taking out of peak information for fundamental waves. The channel selector 3004 decides a channel to be a correct channel if intervals of peaks detected by the peak detectors 3003-a to d are changed smoothly in the channel. According to this peak information, pitches of voices are analyzed, so that the adaptive filter 3005 passes only fundamental component of voices and the peak detector 3006 detects peaks of fundamental waves, thereby to assign pitch marks to voice waveforms.

6. 发明授权

US06349277B1 Method and system for analyzing voices 有权
标题翻译：语音分析方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06349277B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-19
申请号：US09429962
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： Takahiro Kamai , Kenji Matsui
发明人： Takahiro Kamai , Kenji Matsui
IPC分类号： G10L1104
CPC分类号： G10L25/90 , G10L13/04
摘要： It is to assign proper pitch marks to voice waveforms, thereby to obtain smoothly synthesized voices and to control pitches of voices very accurately according to pitch marks of recorded messages. Any one of the fixed low-pass filters 3002-a to 3002-d is set so as to pass only fundamental component of voices and each of peak detectors 3003-a to 3003-d detects peaks and the channel selector 3004 is selected, thereby to keep taking out of peak information for fundamental waves. The channel selector 3004 decides a channel to be a correct channel if intervals of peaks detected by the peak detectors 3003-a to d are changed smoothly in the channel. According to this peak information, pitches of voices are analyzed, so that the adaptive filter 3005 passes only fundamental component of voices and the peak detector 3006 detects peaks of fundamental waves, thereby to assign pitch marks to voice waveforms.
摘要翻译：它是为声音波形分配适当的音高标记，从而根据记录消息的音调标记非常精确地获得平滑的合成语音和控制语音间距。固定低通滤波器3002-a至3002-d中的任何一个是设置为仅通过语音的基本分量，并且峰值检测器3003-a至3003-d中的每一个检测峰值，并且选择频道选择器3004，从而保持取出基波的峰值信息。如果由峰值检测器3003-a至d检测到的峰值的间隔在信道中平滑地改变，则信道选择器3004将信道确定为正确的信道。根据该峰值信息，分析声音的间距，使得自适应滤波器3005仅通过语音的基本分量，并且峰值检测器3006检测基波的峰值，由此分配音调标记到语音波形。

7. 发明授权

US08948919B2 Air-conditioning apparatus 有权
标题翻译：空调机
公开(公告)号：US08948919B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13258229
申请日：2009-04-22
申请人： Atsuhiro Yabuta , Kenji Matsui
发明人： Atsuhiro Yabuta , Kenji Matsui
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , F24F11/02 , F24F11/00
CPC分类号： F24F11/0009 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/46 , F24F11/47 , F24F2011/0047 , F24F2011/0075 , F24F2011/0094 , F24F2140/60
摘要： There are provided an electric energy meter with a transmission device that generates a pulse signal for measuring electric energy supplied to an outdoor unit, an input circuit for an external signal that receives the pulse signal, and a control unit that measures electric energy on the basis of the pulse signal, wherein the control unit includes a determination unit that determines, as an input port for the pulse signal, one of input ports that are not in use from among a plurality of input ports forming the input circuit for an external signal, and a calculation unit that calculates electric power, electric energy consumption, and energy consumption efficiency on the basis of the pulse signal.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种具有发送装置的电能表，其生成用于测量供给室外单元的电能的脉冲信号，接收脉冲信号的外部信号的输入电路以及基于该电能的电能的控制单元其中所述控制单元包括确定单元，其确定作为所述脉冲信号的输入端口的一个输入端口中的一个输入端口，所述输入端口在形成外部信号的所述输入电路的多个输入端口中不被使用，以及基于脉冲信号计算电力，电能消耗和能量消耗效率的计算单元。

8. 发明授权

US06312014B1 Shoulder anchor position adjusting device 有权
标题翻译：肩位置调整装置
公开(公告)号：US06312014B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US09452459
申请日：1999-12-02
申请人： Takayuki Ando , Tetsushi Muromachi , Yoshio Umezawa , Kenji Matsui
发明人： Takayuki Ando , Tetsushi Muromachi , Yoshio Umezawa , Kenji Matsui
IPC分类号： B60R2220
CPC分类号： B60R22/202
摘要： A shoulder anchor position adjusting device is provided in which assembly of a position adjusting mechanism, which adjusts a position of a shoulder anchor, is easy. The shoulder anchor is fixed to a slider. The slider is slidably mounted to a slide rail by the position adjusting mechanism which has a lock pin and a release lever. The release lever is placed on the slider in which a stepped groove is formed. The release lever is swingably held due to engagement of an anchor plate of a cover case with a cut-out groove. A flange portion is formed at the lock pin, and is supported by a step forming portion of the stepped groove. Due to a coil spring, a shaft portion of the lock pin is inserted through an insertion hole of the slider and is fit into an engagement hole formed in the slide rail.
摘要翻译：提供了一种肩部锚定位置调节装置，其中调整肩部锚固件的位置的位置调整机构的组合是容易的。肩托固定在滑块上。滑块通过具有锁定销和释放杆的位置调整机构可滑动地安装在滑轨上。释放杆放置在形成阶梯槽的滑块上。释放杆由于盖壳的锚板与切口槽的接合而可摆动地保持。凸缘部分形成在锁定销处，并由阶梯形槽的台阶形成部分支撑。由于螺旋弹簧，锁销的轴部通过滑块的插入孔插入，并且配合到形成在滑轨中的接合孔中。

9. 发明授权

US5752713A Vehicle occupant crash protector 失效
标题翻译：车辆乘员碰撞保护器
公开(公告)号：US5752713A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US717325
申请日：1996-09-20
申请人： Naoki Matsuura , Kenji Matsui , Shoichi Ibe
发明人： Naoki Matsuura , Kenji Matsui , Shoichi Ibe
IPC分类号： B60J5/04 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/21 , B60R21/231 , B60R21/233 , B60R22/46 , B60R21/22
CPC分类号： B60R21/23138 , B60R21/21 , B60R2021/23386 , B60R22/4619
摘要： A structurally-simple and inexpensive vehicle occupant crash protector is provided which can be miniaturized in its entirety and cope with an impact which occurs at the side of a vehicle. A folded air bag is disposed in the vicinity of a window of a vehicle. An end of the air bag in the direction in which said bag expands and moves, is pulled out by a wire retracted to a tensile device so that the air bag is expanded and a state of expansion of the air bag is held. Thus, the tensile device rapidly expands the air bag and helps the inflation thereof. Further, the end of the expanded and inflated air bag is supported by the wire retracted to the tensile device so that the expanded state of the air bag is properly held.
摘要翻译：提供了一种结构简单且廉价的车辆乘员碰撞保护器，其可以整体地小型化并且应对在车辆侧面发生的冲击。折叠的气囊设置在车辆的窗户附近。气囊在所述袋膨胀和移动的方向上的一端被拉回到拉伸装置的线拉出，使得气囊膨胀并且气囊的膨胀状态被保持。因此，拉伸装置快速膨胀气囊并有助于其膨胀。此外，扩张和充气的气囊的端部被缩回到拉伸装置的线支撑，使得气囊的膨胀状态被适当地保持。

10. 发明授权

US5692805A Preloader apparatus 失效
标题翻译：预压装置
公开(公告)号：US5692805A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US550103
申请日：1995-10-30
申请人： Seiji Nishide , Hideki Tanaka , Kenji Matsui
发明人： Seiji Nishide , Hideki Tanaka , Kenji Matsui
IPC分类号： B60R22/46 , B60R22/195
CPC分类号： B60R22/1952
摘要： A preloader apparatus which retracts a buckle upon quick deceleration of a vehicle to tighten a webbing, and then restores the buckle to a position of ordinary vehicle running, to contemplate the improvement in operability of an operation button. The buckle is retracted upon quick deceleration of a vehicle from an ordinary protracted position to a retracted position through wires wound around a drum. After that, when a buckle-retracting force decreases and becomes smaller than a buckle-protracting force, a force F corresponding to a difference between the both acts on a projection, and the projection is broken. Although a meshing portion of a pawl meshes with an external tooth of an external gear to prevent the external gear from rotation in a direction of buckle protraction, the breakage allows the drum to rotate in the direction of buckle protraction, and the buckle can be restored to the protracted position. Projections abut against a stopper at the protracted position, and the buckle is prevented from further protraction.
摘要翻译：一种预紧器装置，其在车辆快速减速时缩回带扣，以收紧织带，然后将带扣恢复到普通车辆行驶的位置，以考虑提高操作按钮的可操作性。当通过卷绕在滚筒周围的电线将车辆从普通的延伸位置快速减速到缩回位置时，带扣被缩回。此后，当扣环拉力减小并且变得小于带扣延伸力时，对应于两者之间的差异的力F作用在突起上，并且突起被破坏。虽然棘爪的啮合部分与外齿轮的外齿相啮合，以防止外齿轮在带扣延伸方向上旋转，但是破损允许滚筒沿扣扣方向旋转，可以恢复带扣到长期的位置。突出部抵靠在延长位置处的止动件，并且防止带扣进一步延伸。

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