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1. 发明授权

US5044256A Exhaust pressurizing control for a fluid system 失效
标题翻译：流体系统的排气加压控制
公开(公告)号：US5044256A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US609348
申请日：1990-11-05
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： E02F9/22 , F15B11/08 , F15B11/16 , F15B21/04
CPC分类号： F15B11/08 , E02F9/226 , F15B11/165 , F15B21/047 , F15B2211/20546 , F15B2211/20584 , F15B2211/30505 , F15B2211/30525 , F15B2211/3111 , F15B2211/3144 , F15B2211/31576 , F15B2211/327 , F15B2211/329 , F15B2211/351 , F15B2211/50536 , F15B2211/5158 , F15B2211/5159 , F15B2211/526 , F15B2211/55 , F15B2211/6052 , F15B2211/6346 , F15B2211/635 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/71 , Y10T137/87193 , Y10T137/87233 , Y10T137/87241
摘要： Fluid systems having fluid motors which control aiding type loads many times have problems with cavitation in one end of the fluid type motor during lowering thereof. It is desirable to eliminate all cavitation in the fluid motor during operation. In order to eliminate cavitation during lowering of an aiding type load and to provide a positive pressure therein, the subject arrangement provides an exhaust pressurizing control for use in a fluid system. The exhaust pressurizing control includes an exhaust manifold means having selector means to provide a positive pressure in the exhaust manifold means during lowering of an aiding type load. The selector means includes pressure limiting and unloading means operative to provide a positive pressure in the exhaust manifold means during lowering of the aiding type load and to unload the pressurized fluid in the exhaust manifold means during raising of a resisting type load. The pressurized fluid in the exhaust manifold means is available to the fluid motor through anti-cavitational valve means. This arrangement effectively eliminates cavitation in the fluid motor.
摘要翻译：具有控制辅助型载荷多次的流体马达的流体系统在其降低期间在流体型马达的一端具有空化问题。期望在操作期间消除流体马达中的所有气蚀。为了消除辅助型负载降低期间的气蚀并在其中提供正压力，主体装置提供用于流体系统的排气加压控制。排气加压控制器包括排气歧管装置，该排气歧管装置具有选择器装置，用于在辅助型负载降低期间在排气歧管装置中提供正压力。选择器装置包括压力限制和卸载装置，其可操作以在降低辅助型负载期间在排气歧管装置中提供正压力，并且在抵抗型负载升高期间卸载排气歧管装置中的加压流体。排气歧管装置中的加压流体通过抗气蚀阀装置可用于流体马达。这种布置有效地消除了流体马达中的气蚀。

2. 发明授权

US4793238A Control signal blocking direction control valve in load-sensing circuit 失效
标题翻译：负载感应电路中的控制信号阻断方向控制阀
公开(公告)号：US4793238A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US68494
申请日：1987-07-01
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： F15B11/05 , E02F9/22 , F15B11/044 , F15B13/02 , F15B13/04 , F15B13/08
CPC分类号： F15B13/0417 , E02F9/2225 , F15B11/0445 , F15B2211/3051 , F15B2211/30535 , F15B2211/329 , F15B2211/40515 , F15B2211/45 , F15B2211/6057 , F15B2211/761 , Y10T137/87185 , Y10T137/87233
摘要： A load sensing circuit of a load responsive direction control valve including a device for sensing load pressure signals, identifying those pressure signals as positive or negative and transmitting those identified positive or negative load pressure signals to the throttling compensator controls of the load responsive valve. The load pressure signal identifying circuit responds to the control pressure signals, which determine the desired direction of displacement of the spool of the direction control valve, while those control pressure signals are selectively isolated from the identifying circuit, in response to the direction of spool displacement from its neutral position.
摘要翻译：一种负载响应方向控制阀的负载感测电路，包括用于感测负载压力信号的装置，将那些压力信号识别为正或负，并将识别出的正或负负载压力信号传送到负载响应阀的节流补偿器控制。负载压力信号识别电路响应控制压力信号，该控制压力信号确定方向控制阀的阀芯的期望的位移方向，同时响应于阀芯位移的方向，这些控制压力信号与识别电路选择性隔离从其中立位置。

3. 发明授权

US4699166A Hydraulic fuse valve assembly 失效
标题翻译：液压保险丝阀总成
公开(公告)号：US4699166A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US773836
申请日：1985-09-06
申请人： Harold Gold , Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Harold Gold , Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： F16K17/30
CPC分类号： F16K17/30 , Y10T137/0324 , Y10T137/7785 , Y10T137/7869
摘要： A fluid fuse is quickly operable to shut off fluid flow upon rupture or other failure of fluid conducting line or other structural member downstream of the fuse. The fuse is actuated during decompression fluid flow resulting from decompression of fluid and elastic contraction of structural components downstream of the fluid fuse. During decompression fluid flow, a valve member is moved from an open position to a closed position by two forces generated by a pressure differential caused by sudden decompression of the fluid and developed across two variable, sharp edge, viscosity insensitive orifices, positioned in series and separated by a flow cut-off and sealing surface. The closing force, generated by the pressure differential of the upstream orifice is dominant and increases with the displacement of the closing member in a predetermined manner, permitting the use of a high preload and high rate opposing spring, at relatively low pressure differentials. The sealing surface of the fuse is provided with limited freedom of alignment to permit tight sealing. The fuse assembly includes a manually adjustable bypass arrangement and a pressure peak attenuating control.
摘要翻译：流体保险丝可快速操作，以在熔断体下游的流体导管或其他结构构件断裂或其它故障时切断流体流动。在由流体减压和流体保险丝下游的结构部件的弹性收缩导致的减压流体流动期间，保险丝被致动。在减压流体流动期间，阀构件通过由流体的突然减压引起的压力产生的两个力而从打开位置移动到闭合位置，并且横跨两个可变的，锋利的边缘，粘度不敏感的孔串联设置，由流动切断和密封表面分开。由上游孔的压差产生的闭合力是主要的，并且以预定的方式随着关闭构件的位移而增加，允许在相对低的压力差下使用高预负荷和高速率的相对弹簧。保险丝的密封表面具有有限的对准自由度以允许紧密密封。保险丝组件包括可手动调节的旁路装置和压力峰值衰减控制。

4. 发明授权

US4694731A Load compensated valve 失效
标题翻译：负载补偿阀
公开(公告)号：US4694731A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US944917
申请日：1986-12-22
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： E02F9/22 , F15B11/044 , F15B11/05 , F15B13/04 , F15B13/02
CPC分类号： E02F9/2225 , F15B11/0445 , F15B11/055 , F15B13/0417 , F15B2211/3051 , F15B2211/30535 , F15B2211/329 , F15B2211/40515 , F15B2211/45 , F15B2211/6057 , F15B2211/761 , Y10T137/87169 , Y10T137/87185 , Y10T137/87233
摘要： A load responsive system including individual positive and negative load compensators, for control of positive or negative load and an external logic system for determination of whether the controlled load pressure is positive or negative. The deactivating valve deactivates the positive load compensator, when the negative load pressure exceeds a certain minimum predetermined level, preventing flow of fluid from the system pump to the system actuator controlling a negative load at a pressure higher than a certain predetermined level, and therefore preventing development of excessive pressure in the actuator, while also deactivating the negative load compensator below a certain minimum predetermined negative load pressure level and while the positive load is being controlled by the positive load compensator.
摘要翻译：负载响应系统，包括单个正负负载补偿器，用于控制正负负载和外部逻辑系统，用于确定受控负载压力是正还是负。当负载负载压力超过一定的最小预定值时，停用阀使正负载补偿器失效，从而防止流体从系统泵流向系统执行器，从而控制负载在高于某一预定水平的压力，因此防止在执行器中产生过大的压力，同时还使负载荷补偿器停用在一定的最小预定负荷压力水平以下，同时正负载由正负载补偿器控制。

5. 发明授权

US4610194A Load sensing circuit of load responsive direction control valve 失效
标题翻译：负载响应方向控制阀的负载感应电路
公开(公告)号：US4610194A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-09
申请号：US707351
申请日：1985-03-01
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： F15B11/05 , E02F9/22 , F15B11/044 , F15B13/04 , F16D31/02 , F15B13/02
CPC分类号： F15B11/0445 , E02F9/2225 , F15B13/0417 , F15B2211/20553 , F15B2211/3051 , F15B2211/30535 , F15B2211/329 , F15B2211/40515 , F15B2211/45 , F15B2211/6057 , F15B2211/761 , Y10T137/87185
摘要： A load sensing circuit of a load responsive direction control valve including a device for sensing load pressure signals, identifying those load pressure signals as positive or negative and transmitting those identified positive or negative load pressure signals to the throttling compensator controls of the load responsive valve, while also transmitting the positive load pressure signal to the pump control. The identification and distribution of the load pressure signals to the controls of the load responsive circuit can take place with the direction control spool in its neutral position. Therefore such a load pressure sensing and transmitting circuit is capable of anticipating the command signal indicated control function.
摘要翻译：一种负载响应方向控制阀的负载感测电路，其包括用于感测负载压力信号的装置，将这些负载压力信号识别为正或负，并将所识别的负或负负载压力信号发送到负载响应阀的节流补偿器控制，同时也将正负载压力信号传输到泵控制。承载压力信号到负载响应电路的控制的识别和分配可以通过方向控制阀芯处于其中立位置进行。因此，这种负载压力感测和发送电路能够预测指示信号指示的控制功能。

6. 发明授权

US4437388A Dual input pressure compensated fluid control valve 失效
标题翻译：双输入压力补偿流体控制阀
公开(公告)号：US4437388A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US294605
申请日：1981-08-20
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： F15B11/044 , F15B13/04
CPC分类号： F15B13/0417 , F15B11/0445 , F15B2211/20553 , F15B2211/30535 , F15B2211/40515 , F15B2211/45 , F15B2211/6057 , F15B2211/761 , Y10T137/87185 , Y10T137/87233
摘要： A dual input direction flow control valve responsive to a manual or an electrical control signal for control of positive and negative loads operated by a single pilot valve stage, which automatically maintains a relatively constant pressure differential across valve spool, while controlling positive and negative loads and which permits variation in the level of pressure differential in response to a pulse type control signal, while this pressure differential is maintained constant at each controlled level.
摘要翻译：响应于手动或电气控制信号的双输入方向流量控制阀，用于控制由单个先导阀级操作的正和负负载，其在控制正负负载的同时自动保持阀芯上的相对恒定的压差; 其允许响应于脉冲型控制信号而在压差水平上变化，同时该压力差在每个受控水平保持恒定。

7. 发明授权

US4293001A Load responsive fluid control valve 失效
公开(公告)号：US4293001A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-06
申请号：US104083
申请日：1980-01-30
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： F15B11/16 , F15B13/04 , F15B13/08
CPC分类号： F15B11/165 , F15B13/0417 , F15B2211/20538 , F15B2211/20553 , F15B2211/253 , F15B2211/30505 , F15B2211/30535 , F15B2211/3111 , F15B2211/324 , F15B2211/50536 , F15B2211/5151 , F15B2211/57 , F15B2211/6052 , F15B2211/6054 , F15B2211/6055 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/71 , Y10T137/87185 , Y10T137/87233 , Y10T137/87241
摘要： A direction flow control valve for control of positive and negative loads equipped with a load responsive positive load control which automatically regulates valve inlet pressure to maintain a relatively constant pressure differential between inlet pressure and load pressure. The load responsive control of direction flow control valve blocks the pump flow to the motor while controlling negative load, providing the motor inlet with fluid from the motor exhaust.

8. 发明授权

US4293000A Load responsive fluid control valve 失效
标题翻译：负载响应流体控制阀
公开(公告)号：US4293000A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-06
申请号：US90249
申请日：1979-11-01
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： F15B11/16 , F15B13/04 , F15B13/08
CPC分类号： F15B11/165 , F15B13/0417 , F15B2211/20538 , F15B2211/20553 , F15B2211/253 , F15B2211/30505 , F15B2211/30535 , F15B2211/3111 , F15B2211/3144 , F15B2211/324 , F15B2211/50536 , F15B2211/5151 , F15B2211/57 , F15B2211/6052 , F15B2211/6055 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/71 , Y10T137/87185 , Y10T137/87233 , Y10T137/87241
摘要： A direction flow control valve for control of positive and negative loads equipped with a load responsive positive load control which automatically regulates valve inlet pressure to maintain a relatively constant pressure differential between inlet pressure and load pressure. The load responsive control of direction flow control valve blocks the pump flow to the motor while controlling negative load, providing the motor inlet with fluid from the motor exhaust.
摘要翻译：一种方向流量控制阀，用于控制正负负载，负载响应正负载控制自动调节阀入口压力，以保持入口压力和负载压力之间相对恒定的压力差。方向流量控制阀的负载响应控制阻止泵流向电机，同时控制负载，为电机入口提供来自电机排气的流体。

9. 发明授权

US4267860A Load responsive valve assemblies 失效
标题翻译：负载响应阀组件
公开(公告)号：US4267860A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US109651
申请日：1980-01-04
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： F15B11/05 , F15B13/08
CPC分类号： F15B11/05 , F15B2211/30535 , F15B2211/3055 , F15B2211/3058 , F15B2211/50545 , F15B2211/5156 , F15B2211/528 , F15B2211/555 , F15B2211/605 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/71 , F15B2211/761 , Y10T137/87185 , Y10T137/87233 , Y10T137/87241
摘要： A load responsive fluid power multiple load control system using load responsive direction and flow control valves in combination with pump control responding to highest system load. Each direction flow control valve is equipped with a load responsive pressure control which automatically regulates valve inlet pressure to maintain a constant low pressure level at the motor exhaust and a load responsive negative load control to control a constant pressure differential at the motor exhaust. The load responsive control of each direction control valve blocks the pump flow to the motor while controlling negative load, providing the motor inlet with fluid from the motor exhaust.
摘要翻译：负载响应流体动力多负载控制系统，使用负载响应方向和流量控制阀，结合泵控制响应最高系统负载。每个方向流量控制阀配备有负载响应压力控制，其自动调节阀入口压力以在电动机排气处保持恒定的低压水平，以及负载响应负负载控制以控制电动机排气的恒定压差。每个方向控制阀的负载响应控制阻止泵流向电动机，同时控制负负荷，为电动机入口提供来自电动机排气的流体。

10. 发明授权

US4139986A Load responsive valve assemblies 失效
标题翻译：负载响应阀组件
公开(公告)号：US4139986A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-20
申请号：US828325
申请日：1977-08-29
申请人： Tadeusz Budzich
发明人： Tadeusz Budzich
IPC分类号： F15B11/044 , F15B11/16 , F15B13/04 , F15B13/08
CPC分类号： F15B13/0417 , F15B11/0445 , F15B11/165 , Y10T137/87185 , Y10T137/87233
摘要： A load responsive fluid power multiple load control system using a first type of load responsive direction control valves responding to upstream pressure differential between inlet and load chambers together with a second type of load responsive direction control valves responding to down stream actuator pressure or pressure differential. Load pressure signals are phased by check valve logic system to the output flow control of fixed or variable displacement pump which maintains a constant pressure differential between pump discharge pressure and highest of the load pressures.
摘要翻译：一种负载响应流体动力多重负载控制系统，其使用响应于入口和负载室之间的上游压力差的第一类型的负载响应方向控制阀以及响应于下行致动器压力或压力差的第二类型负载响应方向控制阀。负载压力信号由止回阀逻辑系统定相到固定或可变排量泵的输出流量控制，其保持泵排出压力和最高负载压力之间的恒定压力差。

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