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1. 发明授权

US4969007A Electronic flash apparatus for cameras 失效
标题翻译：电子闪光灯相机
公开(公告)号：US4969007A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US312333
申请日：1989-02-16
申请人： Tadashi Otani , Toru Kosaka , Hiroshi Meguro
发明人： Tadashi Otani , Toru Kosaka , Hiroshi Meguro
IPC分类号： G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/05
摘要： In a camera system including an electronic flash apparatus, a main capacitor of the flash apparatus is charged for a predetermined time interval, in response to a preparatory operation such as a first stroke of a release button. During this time interval, operation of an automatic distance measuring device, an automatic exposure controlling device and an object luminance discriminating circuit is prevented. A warning device warns a photographer that the main capacitor is insufficiently charged. Several voltage detectors detect different voltage levels of the main capacitor and produce detection signals for inhibiting the operation of the warning device and/or preventing further charging of the main capacitor.
摘要翻译：在包括电子闪光装置的照相机系统中，响应于诸如释放按钮的第一笔划的预备操作，闪光装置的主电容器以预定的时间间隔被充电。在该时间间隔期间，防止自动距离测量装置，自动曝光控制装置和物体亮度鉴别电路的操作。警告装置警告摄影师主电容器充电不足。几个电压检测器检测主电容器的不同电压电平，并产生用于抑制警告装置的操作和/或防止主电容器进一步充电的检测信号。

2. 发明授权

US5109244A Electronic flash apparatus for cameras 失效
标题翻译：电子闪光灯相机
公开(公告)号：US5109244A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US618537
申请日：1990-11-27
申请人： Tadashi Otani , Toru Kosaka , Hiroshi Meguro
发明人： Tadashi Otani , Toru Kosaka , Hiroshi Meguro
IPC分类号： G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/05
摘要： In a camera system including an electronic flash apparatus, a main capacitor of the flash apparatus is charged for a predetermined time interval, in response to a preparatory operation such as a first stroke of a release button. During this time interval, operation of an automatic distance measuring device, an automatic exposure controlling device and an object luminance discriminating circuit is prevented. A warning device warns a photographer that the main capacitor is insufficiently charged. Several voltage detectors detect different voltage levels of the main capacitor and produce detection signals for inhibiting the operation of the warning device and/or preventing further charging of the main capacitor.

3. 发明授权

US4962400A Zooming control device for camera 失效
标题翻译：照相机变焦控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4962400A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-09
申请号：US326684
申请日：1989-03-21
申请人： Tadashi Otani , Hiroshi Meguro , Toru Kosaka
发明人： Tadashi Otani , Hiroshi Meguro , Toru Kosaka
IPC分类号： G02B7/08 , G02B7/10 , G02B7/28 , G03B3/10 , G03B5/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/102 , G03B3/10
摘要： There is disclosed a zooming control device for a camera, enabling photographing with a constant magnification of an object, and still avoiding overflowing of an object from the photographed frame in zooming of the lens. The frame is divided into plural areas, and there is discriminated whether an object is present only in the central area, or also in the peripheral area or areas. In the former case the lens is zoomed to achieve a preset image magnification, but, in the latter case, the zooming is limited in order to avoid overflowing of an object from the frame.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于照相机的变焦控制装置，能够以物体的恒定倍率进行拍摄，并且仍然避免在镜头变焦时物体从被拍摄的帧中溢出。该帧被分成多个区域，并且区分对象是仅存在于中央区域中，还是在周边区域或区域中。在前一种情况下，镜头被放大以实现预设的图像放大倍率，但是在后一种情况下，缩放被限制以避免物体从框架溢出。

4. 发明授权

US4909624A Active distance measuring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：主动测距仪
公开(公告)号：US4909624A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US305437
申请日：1989-02-02
申请人： Hiroyuki Tsuru , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Toru Kosaka , Tadashi Otani
发明人： Hiroyuki Tsuru , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Toru Kosaka , Tadashi Otani
IPC分类号： G01C3/06 , G01B11/00 , G01C3/00 , G02B7/32 , G03B13/36
CPC分类号： G02B7/32
摘要： An active distance measuring apparatus is equipped with a light projector for projecting modulated light to an object, a photoreceptor for receiving the modulated light reflected from the object and generating an alternating signal corresponding to the distance to the object, and a signal processing circuit for generating distance data from the alternating signal. The signal processing circuit is constituted by high level detecting means for detecting the high level value of the alternating signal, low level detecting means for detecting the low level value of the alternating signal, and an operation means for calculating distance data from the difference of both level values.
摘要翻译：主动距离测量装置配备有用于将调制光投射到物体的光投影仪，用于接收从物体反射的调制光的感光体，并产生与物体的距离相对应的交变信号;以及信号处理电路，用于产生来自交替信号的距离数据。信号处理电路由用于检测交流信号的高电平值的高电平检测装置，用于检测交流信号的低电平值的低电平检测装置和用于从两者的差值计算距离数据的操作装置水平值。

5. 发明授权

US5006700A Distance-measuring apparatus for camera 失效
标题翻译：摄像机测距仪
公开(公告)号：US5006700A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US569537
申请日：1990-08-20
申请人： Toru Kosaka , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Hiroshi Meguro
发明人： Toru Kosaka , Yoshiaki Ohtsubo , Hiroshi Meguro
IPC分类号： G01C3/06 , G01C3/00 , G01S17/87 , G02B7/28 , G02B7/32 , G03B13/36
CPC分类号： G01S17/87 , G02B7/32
摘要： A distance-measuring apparatus comprises a first detecting device for detecting a distance to a central portion of an object field corresponding to a photographing frame and generating data corresponding to a detected distance, a second detecting device for detecting distances to a plurality of peripheral portions of the object field except for the central portion and generating data corresponding to detected distances, and an operating device for operating the first and second detecting devices. The oeprating device has a first operation step of operating the first detecting device and a second operation step of operating the second detecting device. The first step is executed to determine the detected distance to the central portion. The execution of the second step depends on the determination result and may produce an average peripheral distance output or a shortest peripheral distance output for driving a phototaking lens. Depending upon the determination result, a central distance output may instead by produced.
摘要翻译：距离测量装置包括：第一检测装置，用于检测与拍摄帧对应的物场的中心部分的距离，并产生与检测距离相对应的数据;第二检测装置，用于检测与多个周边部分的距离所述物体场除了所述中心部分并产生对应于检测到的距离的数据以及用于操作所述第一和第二检测装置的操作装置。检测装置具有操作第一检测装置的第一操作步骤和操作第二检测装置的第二操作步骤。执行第一步骤以确定检测到的中心部分的距离。第二步的执行取决于确定结果，并且可以产生用于驱动摄影镜头的平均周边距离输出或最短周边距离输出。取决于确定结果，可以通过产生中心距离输出。

6. 发明授权

US5023648A Flash taking lens shutter camera 失效
标题翻译：闪光拍摄镜头快门摄像头
公开(公告)号：US5023648A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US331304
申请日：1989-03-31
申请人： Hiroshi Meguro , Tsugio Takahashi , Hitoshi Aoki , Toru Kosaka
发明人： Hiroshi Meguro , Tsugio Takahashi , Hitoshi Aoki , Toru Kosaka
IPC分类号： G03B7/17 , G02B7/28 , G03B9/08 , G03B9/60 , G03B9/70 , G03B13/36 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B9/70 , G03B9/60
摘要： A lens shutter camera comprises a mode signal output device for outputting either a first flash mode signal or a second flash mode signal, a shutter driving device for effecting the opening movement of the lens shutter slowly and effecting the closing movement of the lens shutter quickly when the first flash mode signal is being outputted, and for effecting both of the opening and closing movements of the lens shutter slowly when the second flash mode signal is being outputted, and a flash start signal output device for outputting a flash start signal during the opening movement of the lens shutter when the first flash mode signal is being outputted, and for outputting the flash start signal during the closing movement of the lens shutter when the second flash mode signal is being outputted.
摘要翻译：镜头快门摄像机包括用于输出第一闪光模式信号或第二闪光模式信号的模式信号输出装置，用于缓慢地进行透镜快门的打开运动并快速实现透镜快门的关闭运动的快门驱动装置，正在输出第一闪光模式信号，并且用于当输出第二闪光模式信号时缓慢地实现透镜快门的打开和关闭运动;以及闪光启动信号输出装置，用于在打开期间输出闪光启动信号当输出第一闪光模式信号时透镜快门的移动，并且当输出第二闪光模式信号时在透镜快门的关闭运动期间输出闪光开始信号。

7. 发明授权

US09063717B2 Power supply apparatus and image formation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电源装置和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US09063717B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US13524009
申请日：2012-06-15
申请人： Toru Kosaka
发明人： Toru Kosaka
IPC分类号： G05D3/12 , G05D5/00 , G05D9/00 , G05D11/00 , G05D17/00 , H01L41/00 , H02N2/00 , G05F3/06 , G03G15/20 , H03L7/06 , G06F1/26 , H02J3/00 , G06Q50/06
CPC分类号： G06F1/26 , G06Q50/06 , H02J3/00
摘要： A power supply apparatus includes an arithmetic unit configured to successively update a N-bit division ratio at every step whose processing timing is managed by a timer, by adding or subtracting of preset data read from a data memory to or from the N-bit division ratio in accordance with a comparative output. An arithmetic unit performs an arithmetic operation to make a feedback data value approach a target data value by a negative feedback control, the arithmetic operation using, as the preset data, data read from the address specified by data with a predetermined bit width of M (M
摘要翻译：一种电源装置，包括运算单元，被配置为通过将从数据存储器读取的预置数据相加或相减从N位分割相加或相减来连续更新处理定时由定时器管理的每一步的N位分频比比例根据比较输出。算术单元进行算术运算，使反馈数据值通过负反馈控制接近目标数据值，算术运算使用作为预设数据的数据，该数据从预定位宽M的数据指定的地址读取（ M

8. 发明授权

US08174200B2 Piezoelectric transformer driving device, cold-cathode tube inverter, cold-cathode tube driving device, and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：压电变压器驱动装置，冷阴极管逆变器，冷阴极管驱动装置和成像装置
公开(公告)号：US08174200B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12694321
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Toru Kosaka , Masao Yaji , Akira Hagiwara
发明人： Toru Kosaka , Masao Yaji , Akira Hagiwara
IPC分类号： H05B37/02 , H01J29/96
CPC分类号： H05B41/2827
摘要： A piezoelectric transformer driving device including: an oscillator; a frequency-divider outputting a pulse by dividing a clock signal from the oscillator by a frequency-divide ratio received thereto; a switching element driven by the pulse and intermittently applying a voltage to a primary side of a piezoelectric transformer; a frequency-divide ratio instructing unit holding a frequency-divide ratio instruction value of a real number having an integer part and an fractional part; a binarization unit binarizing the frequency-divide ratio instruction value into two different integer frequency-divide ratios and selectively outputting the frequency-divide ratios. The binarization unit adjusts an appearance ratio of the frequency-divide ratios such that an average of the frequency-divide ratios output from the binarization unit is equal to an average of the frequency-divide ratio instruction value.
摘要翻译：一种压电变压器驱动装置，包括：振荡器; 分频器通过将来自振荡器的时钟信号除以接收到的分频比来输出脉冲; 由脉冲驱动并间断地向压电变压器的初级侧施加电压的开关元件; 分频比指令单元，其保持具有整数部分和小数部分的实数的分频比指令值; 二值化单元将分频比指令值二值化为两个不同的整数分频比，并选择性地输出分频比。二值化单元调整分频比的出现比，使得从二值化单元输出的分频比的平均值等于分频比指令值的平均值。

9. 发明授权

US5563676A Camera having standard and panoramic focusing modes 失效
标题翻译：相机具有标准和全景对焦模式
公开(公告)号：US5563676A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US423997
申请日：1995-04-18
申请人： Toru Kosaka , Kazuharu Imafuji , Hidehiro Ogawa , Tsutomu Narisawa
发明人： Toru Kosaka , Kazuharu Imafuji , Hidehiro Ogawa , Tsutomu Narisawa
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G02B7/28 , G03B17/28 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B2213/025
摘要： A camera capable of operating in a standard or a panoramic photography mode is provided with an automatic focusing system that focuses on a subject in one of a plurality of areas within a photographic field. In the standard photography mode, the camera automatically selects one of the plurality of areas based on a predetermined algorithm and focuses on the selected area. In the panoramic photography mode, the camera selects one of the plurality of area in response to a user performed operation and focuses upon the selected area. When operating in the panoramic photographic mode, an area can be selected by using a manual selection device, or through use of a visual line position detection device. The visual line position detection device determines which area in the photographic field the photographer's eye is focused upon, and the focused upon area is then selected. The camera may include a display device that indicates which of the plurality of areas has been selected.
摘要翻译：能够以标准或全景拍摄模式操作的相机设置有自动对焦系统，其将照相场中的多个区域中的一个区域中的被摄体对焦。在标准拍摄模式中，摄像机根据预定算法自动选择多个区域中的一个，并对所选择的区域进行聚焦。在全景拍摄模式中，摄像机响应于用户执行的操作而选择多个区域中的一个，并且对所选择的区域进行聚焦。当以全景拍摄模式操作时，可以通过使用手动选择装置或通过使用视线位置检测装置来选择一个区域。视线位置检测装置确定拍摄者的眼睛所关注的照相场中的哪个区域，然后选择对焦区域。相机可以包括指示已经选择了多个区域中的哪一个的显示装置。

10. 发明授权

US5819119A Camera with a visual line position detection device and method 失效
标题翻译：相机具有视线位置检测装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5819119A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US791729
申请日：1997-01-31
申请人： Kazuharu Imafuji , Hidehiro Ogawa , Toru Kosaka , Yoshio Matsuzawa
发明人： Kazuharu Imafuji , Hidehiro Ogawa , Toru Kosaka , Yoshio Matsuzawa
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B7/08 , G03B7/28 , G03B13/02 , G03B7/00 , G03B13/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B13/02 , G03B2213/025
摘要： A camera with a visual line position detection device is capable of shortening the time required for auto focus detection and capable of more accurate selection of the focus detection point. The camera includes a focus detection device to output the results of distance measurements at a plurality of points where focus detection is possible and to detect focus for one of these points. A liquid crystal display device displays on a screen specified symbols overlapping the subject image on the positions corresponding to each of the points. A microprocessor accepts the results of the distance measurements from the focus detection system and selects one of the points based on the photographer visual line position as the point for focus detection among all the points whose distances are measured and on which focus detection is possible, excluding the points with an infinite focus distance.
摘要翻译：具有视线位置检测装置的相机能够缩短自动对焦检测所需的时间并且能够更准确地选择焦点检测点。相机包括焦点检测装置，用于在可以进行焦点检测的多个点处输出距离测量的结果，并且检测这些点之一的焦点。液晶显示装置在屏幕上显示与对象图像重叠的指定符号对应于每个点的位置。微处理器接受来自焦点检测系统的距离测量的结果，并且基于拍摄者视线位置选择一个点作为测量距离的所有点之间的焦点检测点，并且可以进行哪个焦点检测点与无限焦距。

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