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    • 8. 发明申请
    • MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT AND MAGNETIC MEMORY
    • 磁性元件和磁记忆
    • US20170025600A1
    • 2017-01-26
    • US15252128
    • 2016-08-30
    • TOHOKU UNIVERSITY
    • Hideo OHNOShoji IKEDAFumihiro MATSUKURAMasaki ENDOHShun KANAIKatsuya MIURAHiroyuki YAMAMOTO
    • H01L43/08H01L43/10
    • A magnetoresistive element includes a reference layer having a fixed magnetization direction and including a ferromagnetic material containing Fe or Co, a recording layer having a variable magnetization direction and including a ferromagnetic material, and one non-magnetic layer that is formed between the reference layer and the recording layer and that contains oxygen. One of the reference layer and the recording layer contains Fe. The three layers are arranged so that a magnetization direction of the one of the reference layer and the recording layer becomes perpendicular to a layer surface by an interfacial perpendicular magnetic anisotropy at an interface between the one of the reference layer and the recording layer and the one non-magnetic layer resulting from the one of the reference layer and the recording layer having a predetermined thickness. The one of the reference layer and the recording layer has a bcc structure.
    • 磁阻元件包括具有固定的磁化方向的参考层,并且包括含有Fe或Co的铁磁材料,具有可变磁化方向并包含铁磁材料的记录层,以及形成在参考层和 记录层并含有氧气。 参考层和记录层中的一个含有Fe。 三层被布置成使得参考层和记录层中的一个的磁化方向通过在参考层和记录层之间的界面处的界面垂直磁各向异性垂直于层表面,并且一个 由参考层和记录层之一产生的具有预定厚度的非磁性层。 参考层和记录层之一具有bcc结构。