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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Magneto-resistive effect element with recessed antiferromagnetic layer
    • 具有凹陷反铁磁层的磁阻效应元件
    • US09478238B1
    • 2016-10-25
    • US14753301
    • 2015-06-29
    • TDK Corporation
    • Naomichi DegawaKenzo MakinoSatoshi MiuraTakayasu Kanaya
    • G11B5/39G11B5/60
    • G11B5/3912G01R33/098G11B5/3932G11B2005/3996
    • A magneto-resistive effect element (MR element) has a first shield layer; a second shield layer; an inner shield layer that is positioned between the first shield layer and the second shield layer, and that makes contact with the first shield layer and faces the air bearing surface (ABS); and a multilayer film that is positioned between the first shield layer and the second shield layer. The multilayer film has a free layer; a first pinned layer; a nonmagnetic spacer layer; a second pinned layer that fixes the magnetization direction of the first pinned layer; and an antiferromagnetic layer that is exchange-coupled with the second pinned layer. The antiferromagnetic layer faces the back surface of the inner shield layer viewed from the ABS. The MR element has an insulating layer positioned between the antiferromagnetic layer and the inner shield layer.
    • 磁阻效应元件(MR元件)具有第一屏蔽层; 第二屏蔽层; 位于所述第一屏蔽层和所述第二屏蔽层之间并且与所述第一屏蔽层接触并面向所述空气轴承表面(ABS)的内屏蔽层; 以及位于所述第一屏蔽层和所述第二屏蔽层之间的多层膜。 多层膜具有自由层; 第一个固定层; 非磁性间隔层; 固定所述第一固定层的磁化方向的第二固定层; 以及与第二被钉扎层交换耦合的反铁磁层。 反铁磁层面对从ABS观察的内屏蔽层的后表面。 MR元件具有位于反铁磁层和内屏蔽层之间的绝缘层。