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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Seismic isolation apparatus
    • 隔震装置
    • US6123313A
    • 2000-09-26
    • US100809
    • 1998-06-22
    • Susumu OtsukaKunio HayakawaIkuo ShimodaKiyoharu SuzukiMasami MochimaruMitsuru Miyazaki
    • Susumu OtsukaKunio HayakawaIkuo ShimodaKiyoharu SuzukiMasami MochimaruMitsuru Miyazaki
    • E04B1/36E04H9/02F16F15/02F16M13/00
    • F16F15/02E04H9/023F16F2230/0052F16F2230/14
    • A seismic isolation apparatus is structured such that a pair of seismic isolation mechanisms are formed each having a pair of upper and lower clamping members formed in the shape of a rectangular frame, wherein upper and lower roller guide surfaces, in each of which a longitudinal central portion is formed as a concavely arcuate curved surface and portions respectively extending therefrom are formed as convexly arcuate curved surfaces, are formed on the four sides of the upper and lower clamping members, and wherein rollers each having a circular cross section are respectively interposed between the upper and lower roller guide surfaces. The pair of seismic isolation mechanisms are installed by being superposed on top of each other such that the rolling directions of the rollers in the two seismic isolation mechanisms are perpendicular to each other. During the occurrence of an earthquake, the rollers are adapted to roll in contact with the upper and lower roller guide surfaces so as to absorb and dampen seismic waves in the longitudinal and transverse directions of the apparatus.
    • 隔震装置被构造成使得形成一对隔震机构,每个隔震机构具有形成为矩形框架形状的一对上部和下部夹紧构件,其中上部和下部滚子导向表面中的每一个具有纵向中心 部分形成为凹弧形弯曲表面,并且分别从其延伸的部分形成为凸形弧形曲面,形成在上下夹持构件的四侧上,并且其中具有圆形横截面的辊分别插入在 上下滚子导轨表面。 一对隔震机构通过叠置在彼此的顶部而安装,使得两个隔震机构中的滚子的滚动方向彼此垂直。 在发生地震期间,辊子适于与上滚子导引表面和下滚子导向表面滚动以便吸收和减弱纵向和横向上的地震波。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ACTIVE DYNAMIC VIBRATION ABSORBER
    • 主动动态振动吸收器
    • US20120266547A1
    • 2012-10-25
    • US13513683
    • 2010-11-12
    • Ikuo ShimodaMitsuru MiyazakiYuichi Iwasaki
    • Ikuo ShimodaMitsuru MiyazakiYuichi Iwasaki
    • E04B1/98F16F7/104F16F7/10
    • F16F7/1005F16F7/104
    • An active dynamic vibration absorber 1 includes a weight 2; a frame 3 which is adjacent to the weight 2 in such a manner as to surround the weight 2 with clearances X1 and Y1; a holding mechanism 4 which is interposed between the weight 2 and the frame 3 and holds the weight 2 movably in an X direction with respect to the frame 3, while holding the weight 2 immovably in a Y direction and a vertical direction V; a detecting means 5 for detecting the relative vibration of a predetermined value in the X direction of the weight 2 with respect to the frame 3; and a moving means 6 for relatively moving the weight 2 in the X direction with respect to the frame 3 on the basis of a detection signal from the detecting means 5 such that the relative movement of the weight 2 in the X direction with respect to the frame 3 is allowed, while the vibrational displacement of the weight 2 in the X direction with respect to the frame 3 is reduced.
    • 主动式振动吸收器1包括重物2; 与重物2相邻的框架3,以围绕重物2的间隙X1和Y1的方式; 保持机构4,其夹持在配重2和框架3之间,并且将重物2相对于框架3以X方向可移动地保持,同时将重物2不动地保持在Y方向和垂直方向V上; 检测装置5,用于检测重量2相对于框架3的X方向上的预定值的相对振动; 以及用于基于来自检测装置5的检测信号相对于框架3相对于X方向相对移动配重2的移动装置6,使得配重2相对于X方向的相对运动 而重量2相对于框架3在X方向上的振动位移减小,因此允许框架3。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Active dynamic vibration absorber
    • 主动动态减震器
    • US08484910B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US13513683
    • 2010-11-12
    • Ikuo ShimodaMitsuru MiyazakiYuichi Iwasaki
    • Ikuo ShimodaMitsuru MiyazakiYuichi Iwasaki
    • F16F15/00
    • F16F7/1005F16F7/104
    • An active dynamic vibration absorber 1 includes a weight 2; a frame 3 which is adjacent to the weight 2 in such a manner as to surround the weight 2 with clearances X1 and Y1; a holding mechanism 4 which is interposed between the weight 2 and the frame 3 and holds the weight 2 movably in an X direction with respect to the frame 3, while holding the weight 2 immovably in a Y direction and a vertical direction V; a detecting means 5 for detecting the relative vibration of a predetermined value in the X direction of the weight 2 with respect to the frame 3; and a moving means 6 for relatively moving the weight 2 in the X direction with respect to the frame 3 on the basis of a detection signal from the detecting means 5 such that the relative movement of the weight 2 in the X direction with respect to the frame 3 is allowed, while the vibrational displacement of the weight 2 in the X direction with respect to the frame 3 is reduced.
    • 主动式振动吸收器1包括重物2; 与重物2相邻的框架3,以围绕重物2的间隙X1和Y1的方式; 保持机构4,其夹持在配重2和框架3之间,并且将重物2相对于框架3以X方向可移动地保持,同时将重物2不动地保持在Y方向和垂直方向V上; 检测装置5,用于检测重量2相对于框架3的X方向上的预定值的相对振动; 以及用于基于来自检测装置5的检测信号相对于框架3相对于X方向相对移动配重2的移动装置6,使得配重2相对于X方向的相对运动 而重量2相对于框架3在X方向上的振动位移减小,因此允许框架3。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Viscous shear-type damper
    • 粘性剪切式阻尼器
    • US06250441B1
    • 2001-06-26
    • US09246734
    • 1999-02-09
    • Ikuo Shimoda
    • Ikuo Shimoda
    • F16F1100
    • F16F9/103
    • A viscous shear-type damper is provided with a casing including an upper cover which is horizontally movable and a container portion having a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped accommodating space which is covered by the upper cover; an engaging block provided in the accommodating space in such a manner as to be suspended from a lower surface of the upper cover; a plurality of movable resistance plates which are arranged horizontally one above another in the accommodating space of the container portion while maintaining fixed intervals therebetween and engaging with the engaging block; a plurality of fixed resistance plates which are arranged horizontally and fixed to the casing and which are each interposed between adjacent ones of the movable resistance plates while maintaining a very small gap therewith; a viscous material filled in the accommodating space of the container portion to fill the gap between adjacent ones of the movable resistance plates and the fixed resistance plates; and rectifying sections respectively disposed at end portions of the fixed resistance plates to allow the viscous material to flow.
    • 粘性剪切式阻尼器设置有壳体,其包括可水平移动的上盖和具有由上盖覆盖的长方体形容纳空间的容器部分; 接合块,其设置在所述容纳空间中,以便从所述上盖的下表面悬挂; 多个可移动电阻板,其在容器部分的容纳空间中水平地一个地布置,同时保持其间的固定间隔并与接合块接合; 多个固定电阻板,其水平地并且固定在壳体上,并且各自插入相邻的可移动电阻板之间,同时保持非常小的间隙; 填充在容器部分的容纳空间中以填充相邻的可移动电阻板和固定电阻板之间的间隙的粘性材料; 以及分别设置在固定电阻板的端部处以允许粘性材料流动的整流部分。