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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ENGINE START CONTROL APPARATUS FOR HYBRID VEHICLE
    • 发动机起动控制装置混合动力车辆
    • US20140209059A1
    • 2014-07-31
    • US14240487
    • 2011-08-31
    • Susumu KojimaNaoki NakanishiYukihiko Ideshio
    • Susumu KojimaNaoki NakanishiYukihiko Ideshio
    • F02B17/00
    • B60W20/15B60K6/48B60K6/54B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W20/00B60W20/40B60W2510/0685B60Y2300/432B60Y2300/48F02B17/005Y02T10/12Y02T10/6221Y02T10/6286
    • In a hybrid vehicle, when using an ignition start to start a direct injection engine while any one of the cylinders has stopped near top dead center, engine revolutions are raised by producing a first explosion in a first cylinder, which is situated before a second cylinder in an ignition sequence and is in an expansion stroke and in which an exhaust value is not open, by directly injecting fuel into the first cylinder and igniting the fuel. Furthermore, assistance in increasing the engine revolutions is started by transmitting assist torque output from a motor-generator to the direct injection engine via a clutch, in a peak section immediately after the start of increase in the engine revolutions. The stopped direct injection engine can be started using a sufficient required assist torque, namely, electrical energy, whereby the electrical energy for engine starting that is always reserved in a battery (accumulator apparatus) is reduced and therefore a travel range is increased and vehicle fuel consumption is improved appropriately.
    • 在混合动力车辆中,当任何一个气缸在上止点附近停止时使用点火开始起动直接喷射发动机,通过在位于第二气缸之前的第一气缸中产生第一次爆炸而引起发动机转速升高 在点火顺序中并且处于膨胀冲程中并且排气值不打开,通过将燃料直接喷射到第一气缸中并点燃燃料。 此外,通过在发动机转数开始增加之后的峰值部分中,通过离合器将从电动发电机输出的辅助转矩输出到直接喷射发动机,开始增加发动机转速。 可以使用足够的所需辅助扭矩即电能来启动停止的直接喷射发动机,从而减少始终保留在电池(蓄能装置)中的用于发动机起动的电能,因此行驶范围增加,车辆燃料 消费得到适当改善。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL APPARATUS
    • 混合动力车控制装置
    • US20140303823A1
    • 2014-10-09
    • US14354342
    • 2011-10-27
    • Naoki NakanishiSusumu KojimaYukihiko IdeshioYasuyuki Kato
    • Naoki NakanishiSusumu KojimaYukihiko IdeshioYasuyuki Kato
    • B60W20/00B60W30/18B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/08
    • B60W30/1884B60K6/48B60K6/547B60K2006/4825B60W10/02B60W10/026B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W20/00B60W20/40B60W30/18063B60W2510/0685B60W2710/0644B60W2710/105B60Y2300/48Y02T10/6221Y02T10/6252Y02T10/6286Y02T10/7258Y10S903/906Y10S903/93Y10T477/27
    • The hybrid vehicle has a motor generator disposed in a power transmission path and performing as an electric motor and an electric generator, a direct injection engine configured to execute an ignition start in which fuel is injected into any cylinder with a piston stopped in an expansion stroke and ignited for the start, and an engine connecting/disconnecting clutch of friction engagement type directly connecting and interrupting the direct injection engine to/from the motor generator. The control device of the hybrid vehicle has an MG creep mode in which the motor generator is used as an electric motor and rotationally driven at a predetermined first rotation speed to generate a creep torque while the engine connecting/disconnecting clutch is interrupted and the direct injection engine is stopped, and a charging creep mode in which the direct injection engine is operated at a predetermined second rotation speed higher than the first rotation speed to generate the creep torque with the motor generator used as an electric generator to charge a battery while the engine connecting/disconnecting clutch is connected, the control device performs the ignition start of the direct injection engine during the MG creep mode and provides connection control of the engine connecting/disconnecting clutch after a rotation speed of the direct injection engine exceeds a rotation speed of the motor generator to raise the rotation speed of the motor generator and directly connect the direct injection engine to the motor generator when a transition is made from the MG creep mode to the charging creep mode.
    • 混合动力车辆具有设置在动力传递路径中并且作为电动机和发电机执行的电动发电机,配置为执行点火开始的直接喷射发动机,其中燃料被喷射到任何气缸中,活塞在膨胀冲程中停止 并开始起动,并且将摩擦接合型的发动机连接/断开离合器直接连接和中断直接喷射发动机到/从电动发电机。 混合动力车辆的控制装置具有MG蠕变模式,其中电动发电机用作电动机并且以预定的第一转速旋转驱动以在发动机连接/断开离合器中断时产生蠕变转矩,并且直接喷射 发动机停止,并且充电蠕变模式,其中直接喷射发动机以比第一转速高的预定的第二转速运行,以产生用作发电机的电动发电机的蠕变转矩,同时发动机 连接/断开离合器连接,控制装置在MG蠕变模式期间执行直喷发动机的点火启动,并且在直喷发动机的转速超过了直喷发动机的转速之后提供发动机连接/断开离合器的连接控制 电机发电机提高电机发电机的转速,直接连接电机 当从MG蠕变模式转换到充电蠕变模式时,将电动发电机的直喷式发动机发电。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Engine start control apparatus for hybrid vehicle
    • 混合动力汽车发动机起动控制装置
    • US09303551B2
    • 2016-04-05
    • US14240487
    • 2011-08-31
    • Susumu KojimaNaoki NakanishiYukihiko Ideshio
    • Susumu KojimaNaoki NakanishiYukihiko Ideshio
    • F02B17/00B60K6/48B60K6/54B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W20/00
    • B60W20/15B60K6/48B60K6/54B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W20/00B60W20/40B60W2510/0685B60Y2300/432B60Y2300/48F02B17/005Y02T10/12Y02T10/6221Y02T10/6286
    • In a hybrid vehicle, when using an ignition start to start a direct injection engine while any one of the cylinders has stopped near top dead center, engine revolutions are raised by producing a first explosion in a first cylinder, which is situated before a second cylinder in an ignition sequence and is in an expansion stroke and in which an exhaust value is not open, by directly injecting fuel into the first cylinder and igniting the fuel. Furthermore, assistance in increasing the engine revolutions is started by transmitting assist torque output from a motor-generator to the direct injection engine via a clutch, in a peak section immediately after the start of increase in the engine revolutions. The stopped direct injection engine can be started using a sufficient required assist torque, namely, electrical energy, whereby the electrical energy for engine starting that is always reserved in a battery (accumulator apparatus) is reduced and therefore a travel range is increased and vehicle fuel consumption is improved appropriately.
    • 在混合动力车辆中,当任何一个气缸在上止点附近停止时使用点火开始起动直接喷射发动机,通过在位于第二气缸之前的第一气缸中产生第一次爆炸而引起发动机转速升高 在点火顺序中并且处于膨胀冲程中并且排气值不打开,通过将燃料直接喷射到第一气缸中并点燃燃料。 此外,通过在发动机转数开始增加之后的峰值部分中,通过离合器将从电动发电机输出的辅助转矩输出到直接喷射发动机,开始增加发动机转速。 可以使用足够的所需辅助扭矩即电能来启动停止的直接喷射发动机,从而减少始终保留在电池(蓄能装置)中的用于发动机起动的电能,因此行驶范围增加,车辆燃料 消费得到适当改善。