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    • 3. 发明申请
    • HYBRID VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME
    • 混合动力车辆及其控制方法
    • US20130174806A1
    • 2013-07-11
    • US13736369
    • 2013-01-08
    • Keisuke Nagakura
    • Keisuke Nagakura
    • F02B17/00
    • F02B17/005B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W20/00B60W20/50B60Y2300/432F02D41/1497F02D41/221F02D41/3094F02D2041/224F02D2200/101F02D2200/1015G01M15/11Y02T10/6286
    • A hybrid vehicle includes: an internal combustion engine having an in-cylinder injection valve directly injecting fuel into a combustion chamber and a port injection valve injecting fuel into an intake port; and a motor generator, and causes a torque equal to a user required torque to act on a drive shaft by controlling output torques of the engine and motor generator. When a misfire is not detected, the hybrid vehicle operates the engine at an engine operation point at which an engine power satisfies an engine required power in a first engine operation line. When a misfire is detected, the hybrid vehicle operates the engine at an engine operation point at which the engine power satisfies the engine required power in a second engine operation line, causes one of the injection valves to inject an entire amount of fuel, and determines which one is abnormal.
    • 混合动力车辆包括:内燃机,其具有将燃料直接喷射到燃烧室中的缸内喷射阀和将燃料喷射到进气口中的喷射阀; 并且通过控制发动机和电动发电机的输出转矩,使等于用户所需转矩的转矩作用在驱动轴上。 当未检测到失火时,混合动力车辆在发动机功率满足第一发动机运转线中的发动机所需功率的发动机运转点运行发动机。 当检测到失火时,混合动力车辆在第二发动机运转线路中的发动机功率满足发动机所需功率的发动机运转点操作发动机,使其中一个喷射阀喷射全部量的燃料,并且确定 哪一个是异常的。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ENGINE START CONTROL APPARATUS FOR HYBRID VEHICLE
    • 发动机起动控制装置混合动力车辆
    • US20140209059A1
    • 2014-07-31
    • US14240487
    • 2011-08-31
    • Susumu KojimaNaoki NakanishiYukihiko Ideshio
    • Susumu KojimaNaoki NakanishiYukihiko Ideshio
    • F02B17/00
    • B60W20/15B60K6/48B60K6/54B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W20/00B60W20/40B60W2510/0685B60Y2300/432B60Y2300/48F02B17/005Y02T10/12Y02T10/6221Y02T10/6286
    • In a hybrid vehicle, when using an ignition start to start a direct injection engine while any one of the cylinders has stopped near top dead center, engine revolutions are raised by producing a first explosion in a first cylinder, which is situated before a second cylinder in an ignition sequence and is in an expansion stroke and in which an exhaust value is not open, by directly injecting fuel into the first cylinder and igniting the fuel. Furthermore, assistance in increasing the engine revolutions is started by transmitting assist torque output from a motor-generator to the direct injection engine via a clutch, in a peak section immediately after the start of increase in the engine revolutions. The stopped direct injection engine can be started using a sufficient required assist torque, namely, electrical energy, whereby the electrical energy for engine starting that is always reserved in a battery (accumulator apparatus) is reduced and therefore a travel range is increased and vehicle fuel consumption is improved appropriately.
    • 在混合动力车辆中,当任何一个气缸在上止点附近停止时使用点火开始起动直接喷射发动机,通过在位于第二气缸之前的第一气缸中产生第一次爆炸而引起发动机转速升高 在点火顺序中并且处于膨胀冲程中并且排气值不打开,通过将燃料直接喷射到第一气缸中并点燃燃料。 此外,通过在发动机转数开始增加之后的峰值部分中,通过离合器将从电动发电机输出的辅助转矩输出到直接喷射发动机,开始增加发动机转速。 可以使用足够的所需辅助扭矩即电能来启动停止的直接喷射发动机,从而减少始终保留在电池(蓄能装置)中的用于发动机起动的电能,因此行驶范围增加,车辆燃料 消费得到适当改善。