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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Control apparatus and method for air-fuel ratio sensor
    • 空燃比传感器的控制装置和方法
    • US08000883B2
    • 2011-08-16
    • US12301833
    • 2007-05-23
    • Takeshi IwahashiMotoki Ohtani
    • Takeshi IwahashiMotoki Ohtani
    • F01N11/00
    • F02D41/1494G01N27/4067
    • The ECU executes a program that includes the steps of: calculating the temperature Texp of the wall surface of the exhaust port and the temperature Tsen of the wall surface of the inner cover covering the zirconia element of the A/F sensor (S110); heating the zirconia element by the heater (S130) when at least one of the condition that the temperature Texp is equal to or higher than the first threshold and the condition that the temperature Tsen is equal to or higher than the second threshold is in effect (S120: YES); and prohibiting the heating of the zirconia element by the heater (S140) when the temperature Texp is lower than the first threshold and the temperature Tsen is lower than the second threshold (S120: NO).
    • ECU执行程序,其包括以下步骤:计算排气口的壁面的温度Texp和覆盖A / F传感器的氧化锆元件的内盖的壁面的温度Tsen(S110); 当温度Texp等于或高于第一阈值的条件和温度Tsen等于或高于第二阈值的条件中的至少一个有效时,通过加热器加热氧化锆元件(S130)(S130) S120:是) 并且当温度Texp低于第一阈值且温度Tsen低于第二阈值时(S120:否),禁止由加热器加热氧化锆元件(S140)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Engine fuel injection device and engine fuel injection method
    • 发动机燃油喷射装置和发动机燃油喷射方式
    • US06978763B2
    • 2005-12-27
    • US11052807
    • 2005-02-09
    • Motoki Ohtani
    • Motoki Ohtani
    • F02M63/00F02B3/00F02B7/00F02B17/00F02D29/00F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D41/34F02D41/38F02D41/40F02D45/00
    • F02D41/3094F02D41/3836F02D41/40F02D2250/31Y02T10/44
    • A fuel injection device for an engine includes a direct injector and an intake passage injector. When the engine load is relatively low, a fuel pressure lowering procedure is executed for lowering the pressure of fuel supplied to the direct injector. An ECU sets a fuel injection ratio, which is the ratio between the fuel injection amount of the direct injector and that of the intake passage injector, based on the engine operation state. The ECU changes the fuel injection ratio such that the ratio of the fuel injection amount of the direct injector to the total amount of the fuel fed to a combustion chamber is decreased, until the pressure of the fuel supplied to the direct injector is raised from the value lowered through the fuel pressure lowering procedure to a predetermined permissible value. This effectively suppresses hampering of the engine combustion, caused by the lowered fuel pressure.
    • 用于发动机的燃料喷射装置包括直接喷射器和进气通道喷射器。 当发动机负载相对较低时,执行燃料压力降低程序,以降低供应给直接喷射器的燃料的压力。 ECU根据发动机运转状态设定燃料喷射比,燃料喷射比是直接喷射器的燃料喷射量与进气通路喷射器的燃料喷射量之比。 ECU改变燃料喷射比,使得直接喷射器的燃料喷射量与供给燃烧室的燃料的总量的比率减小,直到供应到直接喷射器的燃料的压力从 通过燃料压力降低程序降低到预定的允许值。 这有效地抑制了由燃料压力降低引起的发动机燃烧的阻碍。