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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Faraday dose and uniformity monitor for plasma based ion implantation
    • 法拉第剂量和均匀度监测器用于等离子体离子注入
    • US07132672B2
    • 2006-11-07
    • US10817755
    • 2004-04-02
    • Steven R. WaltherRajesh DoraiHarold PersingJay ScheuerBon-Woong KooBjorn O. PedersenChris LeavittTimothy Miller
    • Steven R. WaltherRajesh DoraiHarold PersingJay ScheuerBon-Woong KooBjorn O. PedersenChris LeavittTimothy Miller
    • H01J37/244
    • H01J37/32963H01J37/32935H01J37/3299H01J2237/24405
    • A Faraday dose and uniformity monitor can include a magnetically suppressed annular Faraday cup surrounding a target wafer. A narrow aperture can reduce discharges within Faraday cup opening. The annular Faraday cup can have a continuous cross section to eliminate discharges due to breaks. A plurality of annular Faraday cups at different radii can independently measure current density to monitor changes in plasma uniformity. The magnetic suppression field can be configured to have a very rapid decrease in field strength with distance to minimize plasma and implant perturbations and can include both radial and azimuthal components, or primarily azimuthal components. The azimuthal field component can be generated by multiple vertically oriented magnets of alternating polarity, or by the use of a magnetic field coil. In addition, dose electronics can provide integration of pulsed current at high voltage, and can convert the integrated charge to a series of light pulses coupled optically to a dose controller.
    • 法拉第剂量和均匀性监测器可以包括围绕目标晶片的磁抑制环形法拉第杯。 狭窄的孔径可以减少法拉第杯开口内的排放。 环形法拉第杯可以具有连续的横截面,以消除由于断裂引起的排放。 多个不同半径的环形法拉第杯可以独立地测量电流密度以监测等离子体均匀性的变化。 磁场抑制场可以被配置为具有随着距离的场强非常快速的降低,以使等离子体和植入物扰动最小化,并且可以包括径向和方位角分量,或者主要包括方位角分量。 方位角分量可以由交替极性的多个垂直取向的磁体或通过使用磁场线圈来产生。 此外,剂量电子学可以提供高电压脉冲电流的集成,并且可以将积分电荷转换成光耦合到剂量控制器的一系列光脉冲。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PLASMA UNIFORMITY CONTROL USING BIASED ARRAY
    • 使用偏置阵列的等离子体均匀控制
    • US20100084980A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • US12244017
    • 2008-10-02
    • Bon-Woong Koo
    • Bon-Woong Koo
    • H01J7/24G21K5/10
    • G21K5/02C23C14/48H01J37/32412H01J37/32623H01J37/32706
    • Apparatus and method for improving the plasma uniformity in a plasma based system are described. The apparatus may include a plurality of electrical conductors, to which one or more types of electrical potentials may be applied. The conductors may be arranged in an array and may preferably be positioned near the plasma. By applying the bias voltages to the various electrically conductors, the plasma can be manipulated. For example, the conductors may extract or confine the electrons in the plasma, thereby locally adjusting the plasma density near the conductors. In the process, uniformity of the plasma density or ion concentration in the plasma may be improved. In a further embodiment, a magnetic field is included in the same direction as the electric field created by the bias voltage so as to better confine the charged particles.
    • 描述了用于改善基于等离子体的系统中的等离子体均匀性的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括可施加一种或多种类型的电位的多个电导体。 导体可以排列成阵列,并且优选地位于等离子体附近。 通过将偏置电压施加到各种电导体,可以操纵等离子体。 例如,导体可以提取或限制等离子体中的电子,从而局部地调节导体附近的等离子体密度。 在该过程中,等离子体中的等离子体密度或离子浓度的均匀性可以得到改善。 在另一个实施例中,磁场包括在与由偏置电压产生的电场相同的方向上,以便更好地限制带电粒子。