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1. 发明授权

US5251308A Shared memory multiprocessor with data hiding and post-store 失效
标题翻译：具有数据隐藏和后期存储的共享内存多处理器
公开(公告)号：US5251308A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US370287
申请日：1989-06-22
申请人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , James B. Rothnie , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber , Linda Q. Lee , Glen Dudek , William F. Mann , Edward N. Kittlitz , Ruth Shelley
发明人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , James B. Rothnie , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber , Linda Q. Lee , Glen Dudek , William F. Mann , Edward N. Kittlitz , Ruth Shelley
IPC分类号： G06F9/30 , G06F9/38 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/07 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/12 , G06F15/173 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/56 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F11/004 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/073 , G06F11/0772 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0817 , G06F12/10 , G06F15/17337 , G06F9/3005 , G06F9/383 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/3865 , G06F9/468 , G06F9/52 , H04L12/4637 , H04L45/04 , G06F12/126 , G06F2212/272
摘要： A digital data processing system includes a plurality of central processor units which share and access a common memory through a memory management element. The memory management element permits, inter alia, data in the common memory to be accessed in at least two modes. In the first mode, all central processing units requesting access to a given datum residing in memory are signalled of the datum's existence. In the second mode, only selected central processing units requesting access to a resident datum are notified that it exists, while others requesting access to the datum are signalled that it does not exist. The common memory can include a plurality of independent memory elements, each coupled to and associated with, a respective one of the central processing units. A central processing unit can include a post-store element for effecting the transfer of copies of data stored in its associated memory element to a memory element associated with another central processing unit.
摘要翻译：数字数据处理系统包括通过存储器管理元件共享和访问公共存储器的多个中央处理器单元。存储器管理元件尤其允许以至少两种模式访问公共存储器中的数据。在第一模式中，所有请求访问存储在存储器中的给定数据的所有中央处理单元用信号表示基准存在。在第二模式中，只有请求访问驻留数据的所选择的中央处理单元被通知其存在，而请求访问基准的其他中央处理单元被发信号通知其不存在。公共存储器可以包括多个独立的存储器元件，每个独立的存储器元件耦合到相应的一个中央处理单元并与之相关联。中央处理单元可以包括用于实现将存储在其关联的存储器元件中的数据的副本传送到与另一中央处理单元相关联的存储元件的后存储元件。

2. 发明授权

US5297265A Shared memory multiprocessor system and method of operation thereof 失效
标题翻译：共享内存多处理器系统及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US5297265A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US370341
申请日：1989-06-22
申请人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda Q. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
发明人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda Q. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
IPC分类号： G06F15/177 , G06F9/30 , G06F9/38 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/07 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/12 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/56 , G06F1/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F11/004 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/073 , G06F11/0766 , G06F11/0772 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/0817 , G06F12/0833 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/1018 , G06F9/30003 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30047 , G06F9/3005 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/383 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3855 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/3861 , G06F9/3865 , G06F9/468 , G06F9/52 , H04L12/4637 , H04L45/04 , G06F12/126 , G06F2212/272
摘要： A digital data processing apparatus has plural processing cells, each with a memory element that stores data page made up of plural subpages. At least one of the cells includes a CPU that can request access to a data subpage. A memory manager responds to selected data access requests by (i) allocating, within the memory local to the requesting CPU, exclusive physical storage space for a data page associated with the requested subpage, and (ii) storing the requested subpage in that allocated space. The apparatus recombines data pages and deallocates them on the basis of usage and access state. The apparatus also accesses data asynchronously with respect to execution of instructions by the CPU.
摘要翻译：数字数据处理装置具有多个处理单元，每个处理单元具有存储由多个子页构成的数据页的存储元件。至少一个单元包括可请求访问数据子页面的CPU。存储器管理器通过（i）在请求CPU本地的存储器内分配用于与所请求的子页面相关联的数据页面的专用物理存储空间，以及（ii）在所分配的空间中存储所请求的子页面来响应所选择的数据访问请求。该装置重新组合数据页面，并根据使用情况和访问状态解除分配。该装置还相对于CPU执行指令而异步访问数据。

3. 发明授权

US06330649B1 Multiprocessor digital data processing system 失效
标题翻译：多处理器数字数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US06330649B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09375042
申请日：1999-08-16
申请人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda O. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
发明人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda O. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
IPC分类号： G06F1214
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F9/30003 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30047 , G06F9/3005 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/383 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3855 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/3861 , G06F9/3865 , G06F9/468 , G06F9/52 , G06F11/004 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/073 , G06F11/0766 , G06F11/0772 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/0817 , G06F12/0833 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/1018 , G06F12/126 , G06F2212/272 , H04L12/4637 , H04L45/04
摘要： A multiprocessor digital data processing system comprises a plurality of processing cells arranged in a hierarchy of rings. The system selectively allocates storage and moves exclusive data copies from cell to cell in response to access requests generated by the cells. Routing elements are employed to selectively broadcast data access requests, updates and transfers on the rings.
摘要翻译：多处理器数字数据处理系统包括以环的分层布置的多个处理单元。系统选择性地分配存储并且响应于由单元产生的访问请求而将独占数据副本从单元移动到单元。采用路由元素来选择性地广播环上的数据访问请求，更新和传送。

4. 发明授权

US5960461A Multiprocessor digital data processing system/shared memory multiprocessor system and method of operation 失效
标题翻译：多处理器数字数据处理系统/共享内存多处理器系统及操作方法
公开(公告)号：US5960461A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US403308
申请日：1995-03-14
申请人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda O. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
发明人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda O. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
IPC分类号： G06F15/177 , G06F9/30 , G06F9/38 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/07 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/12 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/56 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F11/004 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/073 , G06F11/0766 , G06F11/0772 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/0817 , G06F12/0833 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/1018 , G06F9/30003 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30047 , G06F9/3005 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/383 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3855 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/3861 , G06F9/3865 , G06F9/468 , G06F9/52 , H04L12/4637 , H04L45/04 , G06F12/126 , G06F2212/272
摘要： A multiprocessor digital data processing system comprises a plurality of processing cells arranged in a hierarchy of rings. The system selectively allocates storage and moves exclusive data copies from cell to cell in response to access requests generated by the cells. Routing elements are employed to selectively broadcast data access requests, updates and transfers on the rings.
摘要翻译：多处理器数字数据处理系统包括以环的分层布置的多个处理单元。系统选择性地分配存储并且响应于由单元产生的访问请求而将独占数据副本从单元移动到单元。采用路由元素来选择性地广播环上的数据访问请求，更新和传送。

5. 发明授权

US5055999A Multiprocessor digital data processing system 失效
标题翻译：多处理器数字数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US5055999A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US136930
申请日：1987-12-22
申请人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda O. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
发明人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda O. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
IPC分类号： G06F15/177 , G06F9/30 , G06F9/38 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/07 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/12 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F11/004 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/073 , G06F11/0766 , G06F11/0772 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/0817 , G06F12/0833 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/1018 , G06F9/30003 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30047 , G06F9/3005 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/383 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3855 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/3861 , G06F9/3865 , G06F9/468 , G06F9/52 , H04L12/4637 , H04L45/04 , G06F12/126 , G06F2212/272
摘要： A multiprocessor digital data processing system comprises a plurality of processing cells arranged in a hierarchy of rings. The system selectively allocates storage and moves exclusive data copies from cell to cell in response to access requests generated by the cells. Routing elements are employed to selectively broadcast data access requests, updates and transfers on the rings.

6. 发明授权

US06694412B2 Multiprocessor digital data processing system 失效
标题翻译：多处理器数字数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US06694412B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US09967404
申请日：2001-09-28
申请人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda O. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
发明人： Steven J. Frank , Henry Burkhardt, III , Linda O. Lee , Nathan Goodman , Benson I. Margulies , Frederick D. Weber
IPC分类号： G06F1208
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F9/30003 , G06F9/3004 , G06F9/30047 , G06F9/3005 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/383 , G06F9/3836 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/3855 , G06F9/3857 , G06F9/3861 , G06F9/3865 , G06F9/468 , G06F9/52 , G06F11/004 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/073 , G06F11/0766 , G06F11/0772 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/0817 , G06F12/0833 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/1018 , G06F12/126 , G06F2212/272 , H04L12/4637 , H04L45/04
摘要： A multiprocessor digital data processing system comprises a plurality of processing cells arranged in a hierarchy of rings. The system selectively allocates storage and moves exclusive data copies from cell to cell in response to access requests generated by the cells. Routing elements are employed to selectively broadcast data access requests, updates and transfers on the rings.
摘要翻译：多处理器数字数据处理系统包括以环的分层布置的多个处理单元。系统选择性地分配存储并且响应于由单元产生的访问请求而将独占数据副本从单元移动到单元。采用路由元素来选择性地广播环上的数据访问请求，更新和传送。

7. 发明授权

US06560596B1 Multiscript database system and method 有权
标题翻译：多字体数据库系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06560596B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US09386035
申请日：1999-08-30
申请人： Benson I. Margulies , Carl W. Hoffman
发明人： Benson I. Margulies , Carl W. Hoffman
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30887 , G06F17/30569 , Y10S707/917 , Y10S707/99934
摘要： A system and method for storing and retrieving information based upon a string, where the string can be encoded in one of a variety of script encodings. The script encodings can be selected from a set of relevant encodings for the particular application. The system and method are designed to allow the use of legacy information indexed by keys encoded in a single script to merge or join with additional information indexed by keys encoded in multiple additional scripts. In addition, the system and method allow the migration of information from a single national script encoding to a multiple national script encodings or a universal script encoding. The system and method are further directed to an improved domain name system that allows the creation and operation of domain names in a plurality of national encodings and further includes methods for resolving ambiguous encodings.
摘要翻译：一种用于基于字符串存储和检索信息的系统和方法，其中字符串可以被编码为各种脚本编码之一。脚本编码可以从特定应用程序的一组相关编码中进行选择。系统和方法被设计为允许使用由单个脚本中编码的密钥索引的遗留信息来合并或附加由多个附加脚本编码的密钥索引的附加信息。此外，系统和方法允许将信息从单个国家脚本编码迁移到多个国家脚本编码或通用脚本编码。该系统和方法进一步涉及改进的域名系统，其允许在多个国家编码中创建和操作域名，并且还包括用于解决模糊编码的方法。

8. 发明授权

US07437284B1 Methods and systems for language boundary detection 有权
标题翻译：语言边界检测的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07437284B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US10883038
申请日：2004-07-01
申请人： Benson I. Margulies
发明人： Benson I. Margulies
IPC分类号： G06F17/28 , G06F17/27 , G10L11/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/275 , G10L15/005
摘要： Disclosed are methods and systems for detecting boundaries between areas of different languages in a body of text.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检测文本主体中的不同语言的区域之间的边界的方法和系统。

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