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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for online switching between supply vessels
    • 供应船舶在线切换的方法和装置
    • US06640996B2
    • 2003-11-04
    • US10027301
    • 2001-12-21
    • Angela H. R. JonesSteven D. PossanzaBrian J. Connolly
    • Angela H. R. JonesSteven D. PossanzaBrian J. Connolly
    • B67D506
    • G03C1/74Y10T137/7761
    • A method and apparatus for switching a supply to a process from a first vessel to a second vessel. Liquid is flowed from the first vessel through a first outlet conduit through a vessel selection valve, including first and second switch valves, to the process. A conductivity sensor measures the conductivity level of the liquid in the first outlet conduit at a point upstream of the selection valve and a computer compares the conductivity level to a predetermined range. The computer signals an isolation valve, in a second outlet conduit from the second vessel, to open and allow liquid to displace air in the second outlet conduit from the second vessel to the selection valve. The computer determines a delay to allow liquid below the first conductivity sensor to reach the first switch valve, then closes the first switch valve and opens the second switch valve.
    • 一种用于切换从第一容器到第二容器的过程的供给的方法和装置。 液体从第一容器通过第一出口导管流过容器选择阀,包括第一和第二开关阀。 电导率传感器测量在选择阀上游一点处的第一出口导管中的液体的电导率水平,并且计算机将电导率水平与预定范围进行比较。 计算机在离开第二容器的第二出口导管中向隔离阀发出信号,以打开并允许液体将第二出口管道中的空气从第二容器移至选择阀。 计算机确定延迟以允许低于第一电导率传感器的液体到达第一开关阀,然后闭合第一开关阀并打开第二开关阀。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for switching filters on-line without bubbles and with zero liquid waste
    • 用于在线切换过滤器的方法,无气泡和零废液
    • US06558554B1
    • 2003-05-06
    • US10021599
    • 2001-12-12
    • Angela H. R. JonesSteven D. PossanzaBrian J. Connolly
    • Angela H. R. JonesSteven D. PossanzaBrian J. Connolly
    • C02F100
    • B01D37/04B01D35/12B01D2201/54
    • A method for switching filters on-line while continuously supplying a fluid to a downstream operation such as a photographic product coating device comprising transmitting the fluid to a filter selection valve having a first flow path therethrough to a first filter and a second flow path therethrough to a second filter; flowing the fluid through the first flow path and through the first filter to a filter diverter valve having a first fluid from the first filter to the downstream operation, a second fluid path from the second filter to the downstream operation, a third fluid path from the first filter to a drain, and a fourth fluid path from the second filter to the drain; directing the fluid through the first fluid path; determining when the first filter will soon become inoperable; opening the second flow path through the filter selection valve and opening the fourth fluid path through the filter diverter valve; closing the fourth fluid path after the fluid has flowed through the second filter but prior to any of the fluid exiting the fourth fluid path to drain; opening the second fluid path through the filter diverter valve and concurrently flowing the fluid through the first and second filters to the downstream operation; and closing the first flow path through the filter selection valve and the first fluid path through the filter diverter valve such that all flow of the fluid to the downstream operation is through the second filter.
    • 一种用于在线连接过滤器的方法,同时将流体连续地供应到诸如照相产品涂布装置的下游操作,包括将流体传输到具有穿过其中的第一流动通道的过滤器选择阀,以及穿过其中的第二流动通道 第二个过滤器 使流体流过第一流动路径并通过第一过滤器流到具有从第一过滤器到下游操作的第一流体的过滤器分流阀,从第二过滤器到下游操作的第二流体路径, 第一过滤器到排水管,以及从第二过滤器到排水管的第四流体路径; 引导流体穿过第一流体路径; 确定第一个过滤器何时将不能使用; 打开通过过滤器选择阀的第二流动路径并打开通过过滤器分流阀的第四流体路径; 在流体流过第二过滤器之后但在离开第四流体路径的任何流体排出之前关闭第四流体路径; 打开通过过滤器分流阀的第二流体路径,同时使流体通过第一和第二过滤器流到下游操作; 并且通过过滤器选择阀和通过过滤器分流阀的第一流体路径闭合第一流动路径,使得流体到下游操作的所有流动都通过第二过滤器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for testing transducer horn assembly for testing
transducer horn assembly debubbling devices
    • 用于测试传感器喇叭组件的测试传感器喇叭组件脱泡装置的方法和装置
    • US6053028A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US239184
    • 1999-01-28
    • Robert Peter Kraus, Jr.Fugui HeRoland J. KoestnerSteven D. PossanzaPaul P. Zontek
    • Robert Peter Kraus, Jr.Fugui HeRoland J. KoestnerSteven D. PossanzaPaul P. Zontek
    • G01N27/02B01D19/00G01H3/00G01H13/00G01H15/00G01M19/00
    • G01H13/00B01D19/0078G01H15/00G01H3/005Y10S261/19
    • A method and apparatus for evaluating the end cap round transducer horn assemblies used in debubbling operations wherein the ECR THA can be evaluated off-line at both high and low power and on-line by making electrical measurements on the ECR THA. The electrical measurements are used to characterize the physical condition of the piezoelectric ceramics of the THA. A test box is employed to practice the method. The test box is connected between the THA and a signal analyzer. Power is supplied to the THA and the electrical signals across the THA are sampled. The sampled electrical signals are transmitted to the signal analyzer while maintaining the amplitude and phase relationship thereof. The sampled electrical signals are used to generate an impedance trace for the particular THA. That impedance trace is compared to a model impedance trace. In such manner, it can be determined whether the ECR THA is operational. Further, if the ECR THA is in working condition, the impedance trace can be used to determine how efficiently it is operating. This allows for an ultimate determination to be made of how well a particular ECR THA is functioning.
    • 一种用于评估在脱泡操作中使用的端盖圆形传感器喇叭组件的方法和装置,其中ECR THA可以通过对ECR THA进行电气测量而在高功率和低功率下在线评估。 电气测量用于表征THA的压电陶瓷的物理状态。 使用测试箱来实施该方法。 测试箱连接在THA和信号分析仪之间。 电源被提供给THA,并且跨越THA的电信号被采样。 将采样的电信号传送到信号分析器,同时保持其幅度和相位关系。 采样的电信号用于产生特定THA的阻抗迹线。 该阻抗曲线与模型阻抗曲线进行比较。 以这种方式,可以确定ECR THA是否可操作。 此外,如果ECR THA处于工作状态,阻抗迹线可用于确定其工作效率。 这允许最终确定特定ECR THA的功能如何。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for testing transducer horn Assembly used in debubbling by
monitoring operating frequency
    • 测量传感器喇叭的方法通过监测工作频率来进行脱泡时使用的组件
    • US6109092A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US477926
    • 2000-01-05
    • Robert Peter Kraus, Jr.Fugui HeRoland J. KoestnerSteven D. PossanzaPaul P. Zontek
    • Robert Peter Kraus, Jr.Fugui HeRoland J. KoestnerSteven D. PossanzaPaul P. Zontek
    • G01N27/02B01D19/00G01H3/00G01H13/00G01H15/00G01M19/00
    • G01H13/00B01D19/0078G01H15/00G01H3/005Y10S261/19
    • A method and apparatus for evaluating the end cap round transducer horn assemblies used in debubbling operations wherein the ECR THA can be evaluated off-line at both high and low power and on-line by making electrical measurements on the ECR THA. The electrical measurements are used to characterize the physical condition of the piezoelectric ceramics of the THA. A test box is employed to practice the method. The test box is connected between the THA and a signal analyzer. Power is supplied to the THA and the electrical signals across the THA are sampled. The sampled electrical signals are transmitted to the signal analyzer while maintaining the amplitude and phase relationship thereof. The sampled electrical signals are used to generate an impedance trace for the particular THA. That impedance trace is compared to a model impedance trace. In such manner, it can be determined whether the ECR THA is operational. Further, if the ECR THA is in working condition, the impedance trace can be used to determine how efficiently it is operating. This allows for an ultimate determination to be made of how well a particular ECR THA is functioning.
    • 一种用于评估在脱泡操作中使用的端盖圆形传感器喇叭组件的方法和装置,其中ECR THA可以通过对ECR THA进行电气测量而在高功率和低功率下在线评估。 电气测量用于表征THA的压电陶瓷的物理状态。 使用测试箱来实施该方法。 测试箱连接在THA和信号分析仪之间。 电源被提供给THA,并且跨越THA的电信号被采样。 将采样的电信号传送到信号分析器,同时保持其幅度和相位关系。 采样的电信号用于产生特定THA的阻抗迹线。 该阻抗曲线与模型阻抗曲线进行比较。 以这种方式,可以确定ECR THA是否可操作。 此外,如果ECR THA处于工作状态,阻抗迹线可用于确定其工作效率。 这允许最终确定特定ECR THA的功能如何。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Electrical circuit for testing a transducer horn assembly
    • 用于测试传感器喇叭组件的电路
    • US06502471B1
    • 2003-01-07
    • US09477961
    • 2000-01-05
    • Robert Peter Kraus, Jr.Fugui HeRoland J. KoestnerSteven D. PossanzaPaul P. Zontek
    • Robert Peter Kraus, Jr.Fugui HeRoland J. KoestnerSteven D. PossanzaPaul P. Zontek
    • G01M1900
    • G01H13/00B01D19/0078G01H3/005G01H15/00Y10S261/19
    • A method and apparatus for evaluating the end cap round transducer horn assemblies used in debubbling operations wherein the ECR THA can be evaluated off-line at both high and low power and on-line by making electrical measurements on the ECR THA. The electrical measurements are used to characterize the physical condition of the piezoelectric ceramics of the THA. A test box is employed to practice the method. The test box is connected between the THA and a signal analyzer. Power is supplied to the THA and the electrical signals across the THA are sampled. The sampled electrical signals are transmitted to the signal analyzer while maintaining the amplitude and phase relationship thereof. The sampled electrical signals are used to generate an impedance trace for the particular THA. That impedance trace is compared to a model impedance trace. In such manner, it can be determined whether the ECR THA is operational. Further, if the ECR THA is in working condition, the impedance trace can be used to determine how efficiently it is operating. This allows for an ultimate determination to be made of how well a particular ECR THA is functioning.
    • 一种用于评估在脱泡操作中使用的端盖圆形传感器喇叭组件的方法和装置,其中ECR THA可以通过对ECR THA进行电气测量而在高功率和低功率下在线评估。 电气测量用于表征THA的压电陶瓷的物理状态。 使用测试箱来实施该方法。 测试箱连接在THA和信号分析仪之间。 电源被提供给THA,并且跨越THA的电信号被采样。 将采样的电信号传送到信号分析器,同时保持其幅度和相位关系。 采样的电信号用于产生特定THA的阻抗迹线。 该阻抗曲线与模型阻抗曲线进行比较。 以这种方式,可以确定ECR THA是否可操作。 此外,如果ECR THA处于工作状态,阻抗迹线可用于确定其工作效率。 这允许最终确定特定ECR THA的功能如何。