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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pointing stick with top mounted z-axis sensor
    • 带顶置Z轴传感器的指点杆
    • US06239786B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US09201207
    • 1998-11-30
    • Stephen W. BurryNelson T. ClarkRonald J. DedertMark GrubeTimothy L. HartiganDavid L. PooleDennis RaesnerLewis L. SeffernickRonald StuckeyEric B. TaylorRobert M. VandenBoom
    • Stephen W. BurryNelson T. ClarkRonald J. DedertMark GrubeTimothy L. HartiganDavid L. PooleDennis RaesnerLewis L. SeffernickRonald StuckeyEric B. TaylorRobert M. VandenBoom
    • G09G508
    • G06F3/0213G06F3/0338
    • A pointing stick for controlling the positioning, movement and operation of a cursor on the display screen. Specifically, there is a pointing stick that both directs a cursor and acts as the activation button for selecting items on the display screen by tapping on the pointing stick instead of clicking on a mouse button. Uniquely, the device is made of a shaft (12) having a longitudinal length oriented along a first axis (39) and having a top surface that is perpendicular to the first axis, there is a vertical force sensor (59, or 71), mounted on the top surface of the shaft, for sensing a vertical oriented force applied to the shaft along the first axis. Cap (24), has a cavity (81) with a top surface (79) therein, where the top surface of the shaft is positioned within the cavity and spaced from and juxtaposed to the top surface of the cavity. In one embodiment the vertical sensor includes first and second electrically conductive pads that are electrically isolated from each other. The vertical sensor also has a flexible conductive layer positioned next to the top surface of the cavity of the cap. Additionally, the vertical sensor has an electrically insulative spacer (78) shaped to position the first and second pads away from the flexible conductive layer. In a second embodiment, the vertical sensor comprises a pressure sensitive layer (60) located on the top surface of the shaft. Additionally, the alternative vertical sensor has a strain concentrator, shaped and positioned to concentrate a z-axis oriented force applied to the cap to effect the electrical conductivity of the pressure sensitive layer.
    • 用于控制显示屏上光标的定位,移动和操作的指示杆。 具体来说,有一个指点杆既指向光标,也可以作为激活按钮,通过点击指点杆而不是单击鼠标按钮来选择显示屏幕上的项目。 独特地,该装置由具有沿着第一轴线(39)定向并且具有垂直于第一轴线的顶表面的纵向长度的轴(12)制成,存在垂直力传感器(59或71) 安装在轴的顶表面上,用于感测沿着第一轴施加到轴的垂直取向力。 盖(24)具有其中具有顶表面(79)的空腔(81),其中轴的顶表面位于空腔内并与空腔的顶表面间隔开并且并置。 在一个实施例中,垂直传感器包括彼此电隔离的第一和第二导电焊盘。 垂直传感器还具有靠近盖的腔的顶表面定位的柔性导电层。 另外,垂直传感器具有形状为将第一和第二焊盘定位成远离柔性导电层的电绝缘间隔件(78)。 在第二实施例中,垂直传感器包括位于轴的顶表面上的压敏层(60)。 此外,备选的垂直传感器具有应变集中器,其形状和定位以集中施加到盖的z轴取向的力以实现压敏层的导电性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Z-axis sensing pointing stick with base as strain concentrator
    • Z轴感应指杆,底座为应变集中器
    • US5966117A
    • 1999-10-12
    • US756202
    • 1996-11-25
    • Lewis L. SeffernickRobert M. VandenBoomMark N. GrubeDavid L. Poole
    • Lewis L. SeffernickRobert M. VandenBoomMark N. GrubeDavid L. Poole
    • G06F3/02G05G9/047G06F3/033G09G5/08
    • G06F3/0338Y10T74/20201
    • A pointing stick for controlling the positioning, movement and operation of a cursor on the display screen. Strain gages 30 are mounted on the sides of the stick 12 and are made of pressure sensitive strips 32, for electrically changing the resistance of the material in response to the amount of strain applied thereto. A conductive contact bridge 34 for electrically connecting the two strips 32, and conductive contact pads 36 for making electrical contact to electronic circuitry (not shown) are also mounted on the sides of the stick 12. The stick 12 extends through a hole 38 in the base 4 in a Z-axis oriented direction 39, and is held in place by an adhesive bond epoxy 40. Cable 18 is positioned within cavity 16 and adhesively bonded to the cavity wall via adhesive 42. Cable 18 has electrical traces 44 and input/output (I/O) pads 46 mounted thereon. Contact pads 36 are bonded to I/O pads 46 by any suitable bond material 50.
    • 用于控制显示屏上光标的定位,移动和操作的指示杆。 应变片30安装在棒12的侧面上并且由压敏带32制成,用于响应施加到其上的应变量来电性地改变材料的电阻。 用于电连接两个条32的导电接触桥34和用于与电子电路(未示出)进行电接触的导电接触焊盘36也安装在杆12的侧面上。杆12延伸通过孔38中的孔38 基座4在Z轴定向方向39上,并且通过粘合剂粘合环氧树脂40保持在适当位置。电缆18定位在腔16内并且通过粘合剂42粘合到空腔壁。电缆18具有电迹线44和输入/ 输出(I / O)焊盘46。 接触焊盘36通过任何合适的接合材料50接合到I / O焊盘46。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Keyboard with integrated pointing stick cable
    • 带有集成指针棒电缆的键盘
    • US06445382B1
    • 2002-09-03
    • US09528324
    • 2000-03-20
    • David L. PooleRobert M. Vandenboom
    • David L. PooleRobert M. Vandenboom
    • G06F116
    • G06F3/0338G06F3/0213H01H2221/012
    • A computer keyboard assembly has flexible membrane that is located adjacent a housing. The flexible membrane has circuit lines and an integral pointing stick cable. The circuit lines extend onto the pointing stick cable from the flexible membrane. Keys are electrically connected to the circuit lines. A backing plate structurally supports the flexible membrane. The membrane is located between the backing plate and the housing. A pointing module is attached to the backing plate. The pointing module is electrically connected to the pointing stick cable such that electrical signals from the pointing module are conducted to the circuit lines on the pointing stick cable. The pointing stick cable wraps around a side of the backing plate.
    • 计算机键盘组件具有位于壳体附近的柔性膜。 柔性膜具有电路线和整体指向棒电缆。 电路线从柔性膜延伸到指示杆电缆上。 键电连接到电路线。 背板在结构上支撑柔性膜。 膜位于背板和壳体之间。 指示模块连接到背板。 指示模块电连接到指示杆电缆,使得来自指示模块的电信号被传导到指示杆电缆上的电路线路。 指示杆电缆缠绕在背板的一侧。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Surface mount pointing device having signal conditioning components
    • 具有信号调理部件的表面贴装指示装置
    • US06353431B1
    • 2002-03-05
    • US09541972
    • 2000-04-04
    • David L. PooleRobert M. Vandenboom
    • David L. PooleRobert M. Vandenboom
    • G01L122
    • G05G9/047G05G2009/0474G05G2009/04762G06F3/0338H01H2221/012
    • A pointing stick for controlling cursor movement on a display screen of a computer system that is mountable to a surface of a printed circuit board. The pointing stick has a base member and a shaft having mounted in the base member. Several sensors are mounted around the shaft for sensing the amount of strain in the shaft that is created in response to an applied force on the shaft. The sensors generate an electrical signal in response to the applied force. A pair of spaced electrical leads are located on opposing sides of the base member and extend partially through the base member. Each of the electrical leads has several inner terminal ends that are electrically connected to the sensors. Several outer terminal ends extend outwardly of the base member and are shaped for mounting on the surface of a circuit board. An electronic component is attached to the shaft or the leads and is electrically connected to the inner terminal ends. The electronic component receives the electrical signal from the sensors as an input and generates a conditioned electrical signal as an output.
    • 用于控制可安装到印刷电路板表面的计算机系统的显示屏上的光标移动的指示杆。 指示棒具有安装在基座构件中的基座构件和轴。 几个传感器安装在轴周围,用于感测响应于轴上施加的力而产生的轴中的应变量。 传感器响应所施加的力产生电信号。 一对间隔开的电引线位于基部件的相对侧上并且部分地延伸穿过基座构件。 每个电引线具有电连接到传感器的几个内部末端。 几个外端子末端延伸到基座构件的外侧,并且成形为用于安装在电路板的表面上。 电子部件附接到轴或引线并且电连接到内端子。 电子部件接收来自传感器的电信号作为输入,并产生经调节的电信号作为输出。