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1. 发明授权

US5516437A Fabric softening composition 失效
公开(公告)号：US5516437A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US346816
申请日：1994-11-30
申请人： Simon R. Ellis , Graham A. Turner
发明人： Simon R. Ellis , Graham A. Turner
IPC分类号： D06M13/46
CPC分类号： D06M13/46
摘要： A fabric softening composition comprising a water insoluble cationic fabric softening agent and a nonionic stabilizing agent wherein the water insoluble cationic fabric softening agent is a quaternary ammonium material and the nonionic stabilizing agent is preferably selected from a predominantly linear C.sub.8 to C.sub.22 alcohol alkoxylated with 10 or more moles of alkylene oxide. The nonionic stabilizing agent may also be a C.sub.10 to C.sub.20 alcohol or mixtures thereof. For high temperature stability the nonionic stability agent is an alkoxylated alcohol having a clear phase at a 1% concentration in water somewhere in the range of 0.degree. C. and 45.degree. C. and a Krafft point of less than 30.degree. C.

2. 发明授权

US5409621A Fabric softening composition 失效
标题翻译：织物软化组成
公开(公告)号：US5409621A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US202849
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Simon R. Ellis , Graham A. Turner
发明人： Simon R. Ellis , Graham A. Turner
IPC分类号： C11D1/62 , C11D1/68 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/00 , D06M13/46
CPC分类号： C11D3/0015 , C11D1/835 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/72
摘要： A fabric softening composition comprising a water insoluble cationic fabric softening agent and a nonionic stabilizing agent wherein the water insoluble cationic fabric softening agent is a quaternary ammonium material and the nonionic stabilizing agent is preferably selected from a predominantly linear C.sub.8 to C.sub.22 alcohol alkoxylated with 10 or more moles of alkylene oxide. The nonionic stabilizing agent may also be a C.sub.10 to C.sub.20 alcohol or mixtures thereof. For high temperature stability the nonionic stability agent is an alkoxylated alcohol having a clear phase at a 1% concentration in water somewhere in the range of 0.degree. C. and 45.degree. C. and a Krafft point of less than 30.degree. C.
摘要翻译：一种织物柔软组合物，其包含水不溶性阳离子织物软化剂和非离子稳定剂，其中所述水不溶性阳离子织物软化剂是季铵材料，非离子稳定剂优选选自主要为直链的C8至C22醇，其用10或更多摩尔的环氧烷。非离子稳定剂也可以是C10至C20醇或其混合物。对于高温稳定性，非离子稳定剂是在0℃和45℃范围内的水中1％浓度的澄清相和低于30℃的克拉夫特点的烷氧基化醇。

3. 发明授权

US5330672A Fabric care composition comprising water soluble or water-dispersible copolymer containing UV-absorbing monomer 失效
标题翻译：包含含有UV吸收单体的水溶性或水分散性共聚物的织物护理组合物
公开(公告)号：US5330672A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US70033
申请日：1993-05-28
申请人： Matthew E. Langer , Simon R. Ellis , John F. Hessel , Ferial Khorshahi , Russell J. Ward
发明人： Matthew E. Langer , Simon R. Ellis , John F. Hessel , Ferial Khorshahi , Russell J. Ward
IPC分类号： C08G69/44 , C11D3/37 , C11D9/00
CPC分类号： C08G69/44 , C11D3/3715 , C11D3/3719
摘要： The present invention relates to novel fabric care compositions water containing dispersible or water-soluble copolymers which contain at least one UV-absorbing monomer and one hydrophilic monomer component.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有分散性或水溶性共聚物的新型织物护理组合物，其含有至少一种UV吸收单体和一种亲水性单体组分。

4. 发明授权

US5164100A Fabric softener compositions containing a polymeric fluorescent whitening agent 失效
标题翻译：含有聚合物荧光增白剂的织物柔软剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5164100A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US767287
申请日：1991-09-27
申请人： Matthew E. Langer , Ferial Khorshahi , John F. Hessel , Simon R. Ellis
发明人： Matthew E. Langer , Ferial Khorshahi , John F. Hessel , Simon R. Ellis
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , C11D3/37 , C11D3/42 , C11D9/44
CPC分类号： C11D9/448 , C11D3/0036 , C11D3/3715 , C11D3/42 , Y10T428/24 , Y10T428/24273
摘要： The present invention pertains to fabric softener compositions comprising a surfactant, a fatty acid and a polymeric whitening agent which contains both a fluorescent portion and a hydrophilic portion. Applicants have shown that the polymers can be used in (1) softener compositions wherein biodegradable cationic surfactants are used; and (2) in concentrated softener compositions (i.e., compositions containing 40-80% fabric softener). In concentrated compositions, desirably the use of FFA is minimized or eliminated.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含表面活性剂，脂肪酸和含有荧光部分和亲水部分的聚合物增白剂的织物柔软剂组合物。申请人已经表明，聚合物可用于（1）使用可生物降解的阳离子表面活性剂的软化剂组合物; 和（2）浓缩软化剂组合物（即含有40-80％织物柔软剂的组合物）。在浓缩组合物中，理想地使FFA的使用最小化或消除。

5. 发明授权

US5041142A Peroxymetallates and their use as bleach activating catalysts 失效
标题翻译：过氧金属化物及其作为漂白活化催化剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US5041142A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US498311
申请日：1990-03-23
申请人： Simon R. Ellis
发明人： Simon R. Ellis
IPC分类号： C11D3/39
CPC分类号： C11D3/3932 , D06L3/021
摘要： The subject invention relates to bleaching compositions comprising novel peroxymetallate bleach activators. The bleaching compositions comprise:(i) from about 1 to 60% of a peroxygen compound capable of yielding hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous solution; and(ii) from about 0.1 to about 30% of a bleach activator having the formula:MO.sub.5 (XR)(X.sub.1 R.sub.1)wherein M is molybdenum or tungsten; X and X.sub.1 are donor groups having available at least one pair of electrons; and R and R.sub.1 are each a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含新型过氧金属钡漂白活化剂的漂白组合物。漂白组合物包含：（i）约1至60％的能在水溶液中产生过氧化氢的过氧化合物; 和（ii）约0.1至约30％的具有式MO5（XR）（X1R1）的漂白活化剂，其中M为钼或钨; X和X 1是具有至少一对电子的供体基团; R和R 1各自为选自氢，烷基，芳基，烷基芳基，芳烷基，苯基，苄基及其混合物的基团。

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