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1. 发明授权

US4789740A Halogenation process for preparing 2-(oxoazetidinyl)-3-chloromethyl-3-butenoate 失效
标题翻译：制备2-（氧代氮杂环丁烷基）-3-氯甲基-3-丁烯酸酯的卤化方法
公开(公告)号：US4789740A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US23970
申请日：1987-03-09
申请人： Sigeru Torii , Hideo Tanaka , Yuzuru Ogata , Michio Sasaoka , Norio Saito , Shigemitsu Nagao
发明人： Sigeru Torii , Hideo Tanaka , Yuzuru Ogata , Michio Sasaoka , Norio Saito , Shigemitsu Nagao
IPC分类号： C07D205/08 , C07D205/095 , C07B39/00
CPC分类号： C07D205/095 , Y02P20/55
摘要： A process for preparing an azetidinone derivative represented by the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an aryl group, arylmethyl group or aryloxymethyl group, R.sup.2 represents hydrogen atom or a carboxyl-protecting group and R.sup.3 represents an alkyl group or aryl group, the process comprising reacting an azetidinone derivative represented by the formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are as defined above with a chlorinating agent.
摘要翻译：制备由式（I）表示的氮杂环丁酮衍生物的方法其中R 1表示芳基，芳基甲基或芳氧基甲基，R 2表示氢原子或羧基保护基，R 3表示烷基或芳基，该方法包括使由式（II）表示的氮杂环丁酮衍生物（II）（其中R 1，R 2和R 3如上定义）与氯化剂反应。

2. 发明授权

US4248845A Process for preparing crystalline phosphonitrilic chloride oligomers 失效
标题翻译：制备结晶磷酰氯低聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4248845A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US964462
申请日：1978-11-29
申请人： Tsukuru Kinoshita , Yuzuru Ogata , Masayoshi Suzue
发明人： Tsukuru Kinoshita , Yuzuru Ogata , Masayoshi Suzue
IPC分类号： B01J21/00 , B01J23/00 , B01J27/00 , B01J27/04 , B01J31/00 , C01B21/098 , C01B25/10
CPC分类号： C01B21/0986
摘要： A process for preparing tri- and tetra-phosphonitrilic chlorides in a shortened period of time in high yields by reacting ammonium chloride with phosphorus pentachloride in an organic solvent inert to chlorine in the presence of at least one catalyst selected from metal oxides of Groups II-A, II-B, III-A, IV-A, IV-B and VIII of the Periodic Table, metal sulfides, metal salts of fatty acids, metal complexes, organometallic compounds and metal peroxides of Groups II-A and II-B of the Periodic Table, metal hydroxides of Groups III-A and VIII of the Periodic Table, and magnesium hydroxide. Phosphorus pentachloride may also be produced simultaneously with the reaction by reacting phosphorus trichloride employed instead of phosphorus pentachloride with chlorine gas supplied into the reaction system, or by previously reacting phosphorus employed instead of phosphorus pentachloride with chlorine gas supplied into the reaction system to produce phosphorus trichloride and then reacting phosphorus trichloride with chlorine gas in the same manner as in the case using phosphorus trichloride as the starting material.
摘要翻译：一种通过使氯化铵与五氯化磷在氯气惰性的有机溶剂中反应，在至少一种选自以下的金属氧化物的存在下，在较短时间内以高收率制备三 - 和四 - 次膦酸氯化物的方法 - A，II-B，III-A，IV-A，IV-B和VIII，金属硫化物，脂肪酸金属盐，金属络合物，有机金属化合物和II-A和II-B族金属过氧化物的周期表中的III-A和VIII族的金属氢氧化物和氢氧化镁。五氯化磷也可以通过使用代替五氯化磷的三氯化磷与供应到反应体系中的氯气反应，或者通过预先使用代替五氯化磷的磷与供应到反应体系中的氯气反应来产生三氯化磷然后以与使用三氯化磷作为起始原料的情况相同的方式使三氯化磷与氯气反应。

3. 发明授权

US4182621A Composition for inhibiting the growth of plants 失效
标题翻译：用于抑制植物生长的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4182621A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-08
申请号：US909524
申请日：1978-05-25
申请人： Yuzuru Ogata , Toshio Fukuhara , Shigeru Araki
发明人： Yuzuru Ogata , Toshio Fukuhara , Shigeru Araki
IPC分类号： A01N25/30 , A01N43/58 , A01N5/00 , A01N9/22
CPC分类号： A01N25/30 , A01N43/58
摘要： A composition for inhibiting the growth of plants comprising:(1) 6-hydroxy-3-(2H)-pyridazinone or a salt thereof,(2) at least one compound represented by the formulaR.sup.1 --O--CH.sub.2 CH(R.sup.2)--O].sub.l H (A) wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, alkylphenyl or alkylnaphthyl group, R.sup.2 is H or --CH.sub.3, l is an integer of 3 to 30, and(3) at least one compound represented by the formulaR.sup.3 --O--CH.sub.2 CH(R.sup.4)--O].sub.m X (B) wherein R.sup.3 is alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, alkylphenyl or alkylnaphthyl group, R.sup.4 is H or CH.sub.3, m is an integer of 1 to 100, X is --SO.sub.3 M, --CH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.2 SO.sub.3 M, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SO.sub.3 M, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SO.sub.3 M, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SO.sub.3 M, --OCH.sub.2 COOM, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 COOM or --OCH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)COOM, M being alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium group, quaternary ammonium group or H.
摘要翻译：一种用于抑制植物生长的组合物，包括：（1）6-羟基-3-（2H） - 哒嗪酮或其盐，（2）至少一种由式R 1 -O-CH 2 CH（R 2）-O ]其中R1是烷基，烯基，芳烷基，烷基苯基或烷基萘基，R2是H或-CH3，I是3到30的整数，和（3）至少一种由式R3-O -CH 2 CH（R 4）-O] m X（B）其中R 3是烷基，烯基，芳烷基，烷基苯基或烷基萘基，R 4是H或CH 3，m是1至100的整数，X是-SO 3 M，-CH 2 CH ）CH 2 SO 3 M，-CH 2 CH 2 SO 3 M，-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 SO 3 M，-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 SO 3 M，-OCH 2 COOM，-OCH 2 CH 2 COOM或-OCH 2 CH（CH 3）COOM，M为碱金属，碱土金属，铵基，季铵基或H.

4. 发明授权

US4272382A Process for separating cyclic phosphazene oligomers 失效
标题翻译：分离环磷腈低聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4272382A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-09
申请号：US97893
申请日：1979-11-27
申请人： Yuzuru Ogata , Yoshifumi Nakacho
发明人： Yuzuru Ogata , Yoshifumi Nakacho
IPC分类号： B01J20/10 , C01B21/098 , C07F9/22 , C07F9/6581 , C07F9/6593 , B01D15/00
CPC分类号： C01B21/098 , C01B21/0986 , C07F9/65812
摘要： A process for separating cyclic phosphazene oligomers from a mixture containing cyclic phosphazene oligomers and linear phosphazenes by bringing the mixture into contact with a mineral adsorbent composed of mainly silicon and/or aluminum and removing the adsorbent. Cyclic phosphazene oligomers of high purity can be readily separated in high yields by the process.
摘要翻译：通过使混合物与主要由硅和/或铝组成的矿物吸附剂接触并除去吸附剂，从含有环磷腈低聚物和线性磷腈的混合物中分离环状磷腈低聚物的方法。通过该方法可以高产率地容易地分离出高纯度的环状磷腈低聚物。

5. 发明授权

US4153770A Emulsifier for emulsion polymerization 失效
标题翻译：用于乳液聚合的乳化剂
公开(公告)号：US4153770A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-08
申请号：US833680
申请日：1977-09-15
申请人： Yuzuru Ogata , Takeshi Kawaguchi , Ikuya Kinoshita , Hirokazu Nakayama , Toshinao Ukena
发明人： Yuzuru Ogata , Takeshi Kawaguchi , Ikuya Kinoshita , Hirokazu Nakayama , Toshinao Ukena
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F2/30 , C08G65/00 , C08G65/26 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/332 , C08F120/12
CPC分类号： C08G65/2609 , C08G65/3322
摘要： Vinyl polymers are prepared by emulsion polymerization using as an emulsifier a nonionic surfactant which has been prepared by adding 30 to 100 mols of alkylene oxide to one mol of a polyhydric alcohol having from 3 to 10 functional hydroxyl groups to form a first reaction product and then esterifying said first reaction product to introduce therein one to 2 mols of an acyl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：通过乳液聚合制备乙烯基聚合物，该乳液是通过向具有3至10个官能羟基的1摩尔多元醇中加入30至100摩尔环氧烷而形成第一反应产物而制备的非离子表面活性剂，然后酯化所述第一反应产物以在其中引入1至2摩尔具有6至22个碳原子的酰基。

6. 发明授权

US4256715A Process for preparing crystalline phosphonitrilic chloride oligomers 失效
标题翻译：制备结晶磷酰氯低聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4256715A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US964458
申请日：1978-11-29
申请人： Tsukuru Kinoshita , Yuzuru Ogata , Masayoshi Suzue
发明人： Tsukuru Kinoshita , Yuzuru Ogata , Masayoshi Suzue
IPC分类号： B01J21/00 , B01J23/00 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/138 , B01J31/00 , C01B21/098 , C01B25/10
CPC分类号： C01B21/0986
摘要： An improved process for preparing tri- and tetraphosphonitrilic chlorides in a shortened period of time in high yields by reacting ammonium chloride with phosphorus pentachloride produced simultaneously with the progress of the reaction from phosphorus trichloride and chlorine, in an organic solvent inert to chlorine in the presence of a catalyst, while adding dropwise phosphorus trichloride and supplying chlorine gas to the reaction system.
摘要翻译：一种改进的制备三 - 和四亚磷酰氯的方法，在短时间内以高产率制备三氯化鏻和四亚磷酸二氯化物，通过使氯化铵与三氯化磷和氯反应产生的反应进行同时产生的五氯化磷在有氯存在下的有机溶剂中的催化剂，同时向反应体系中滴加三氯化磷并供应氯气。

7. 发明授权

US3952128A Durable antistatic agent, hydrophobic fibers and fibrous structures having durable antistatic property and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：耐久性抗静电剂，疏水性纤维和具有持久抗静电性能的纤维结构体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US3952128A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-20
申请号：US520379
申请日：1974-11-04
申请人： Yuzuru Ogata , Yukihisa Niimi
发明人： Yuzuru Ogata , Yukihisa Niimi
IPC分类号： D06M15/267 , D06M23/10 , B32B27/00 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/267 , D06M23/10 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T442/2434 , Y10T442/2459 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2885 , Y10T442/2893 , Y10T442/291 , Y10T442/2918
摘要： A novel antistatic agent soluble in organic solvent which can afford durable antistatic property to hydrophobic fibers and fibrous structures is provided. Such antistatic agent consists substantially of a complex compound of a polyvinyl derivative having quaternary ammonium groups in its side chains, its counter anion being substituted with an anionic surfactant containing 2 to 8 ethylene oxide units, an ester-bonded sulfonate, an alkylamidocarboxylic acid salt or an amphoteric surfactant of carboxylic acid type.Hydrophobic fibers and fibrous structures having durable antistatic property, and a process for producing such hydrophobic fibers and fibrous structures also are provided, by utilizing the above antistatic agent.
摘要翻译：提供了一种可溶于有机溶剂的新型抗静电剂，其可以提供对疏水纤维和纤维结构的耐久性抗静电性能。这种抗静电剂基本上由其侧链中具有季铵基的聚乙烯衍生物的络合物组成，其反阴离子被含有2-8个环氧乙烷单元的阴离子表面活性剂，酯键合的磺酸盐，烷基酰胺基羧酸盐或羧酸型两性表面活性剂。

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