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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for transferring ATM services
    • ATM业务传送方法及装置
    • US07016314B2
    • 2006-03-21
    • US09825623
    • 2001-04-03
    • Robert Brian DiandaHsien-Chuen Yu
    • Robert Brian DiandaHsien-Chuen Yu
    • H04L12/16
    • H04L12/5601H04L2012/563H04L2012/5671
    • A method and apparatus are provided for transferring an ATM call. A first ATM call (124) is established between a first party (120) and a second party (116) and a second ATM call (128) is established between the second party (116) and a third party (118). The first and second ATM calls both include a plurality of segments (124a–d, 128a–d) or connections that are coupled to a plurality of ATM switches (208, 210, 212, 214) over ATM facilities to provide virtual connections. The transfer is accomplished by sending a message to the ATM switch over the ATM facility (109) to request the transfer of the first party to the third party. The message identifies the first ATM call and the second ATM call. The switch makes a new connection (220) between the first ATM call and the second ATM call and releases the segments of the first and second ATM calls that connect the ATM switch to the second party. As a result, the first party and the third party are connected for communication.
    • 提供了一种用于传送ATM呼叫的方法和装置。 在第一方(120)和第二方(116)之间建立第一ATM呼叫(124),并且在第二方(116)和第三方(118)之间建立第二ATM呼叫(128)。 第一和第二ATM呼叫都包括通过ATM设备耦合到多个ATM交换机(208,210,212,214)的多个段(124a-d,128a-d)或连接以提供虚拟连接。 通过在ATM设施(109)上向ATM交换机发送消息以请求将第一方转移给第三方来完成传送。 该消息标识第一个ATM呼叫和第二个ATM呼叫。 交换机在第一ATM呼叫和第二ATM呼叫之间建立新的连接(220),并将连接ATM交换机的第一和第二ATM呼叫的段释放到第二方。 因此,第一方和第三方相互沟通。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for signaling over packet-based systems
    • 用于基于分组的系统进行信令的方法和装置
    • US06404782B1
    • 2002-06-11
    • US09157825
    • 1998-09-21
    • Alan David BerenbaumRobert Brian DiandaHubert Rae McLellan, Jr.
    • Alan David BerenbaumRobert Brian DiandaHubert Rae McLellan, Jr.
    • H04J312
    • H04Q11/0478H04L2012/563H04L2012/5671
    • Signaling information is communicated over an ATM link or other packet-based communication link using packet headers. The information may be, for example, telephony signaling information such as an on-hook/off-hook indicator, a ring/no-ring indicator, or any other type of information used in establishing, maintaining, terminating or otherwise configuring a telephony-based communication. In an illustrative embodiment, a single bit of signaling information is incorporated into a low order bit of a packet type indicator field in a header of an ATM user data cell. This low order bit, which is generally used as an End of Message (EOM) indicator in a cell which is part of a multi-cell message, can be used to transmit the signaling information in packets corresponding to single-cell messages. For example, out-bound telephony signaling information may be received from a telephony device such as a telephone or a computer modem, incorporated into an ATM cell header of a single-cell voice sample message, transmitted over an ATM link, removed from the header in an ATM processing device, and delivered to a public switched telephone network. In-bound telephony signaling information may be received from the public switched telephone network, incorporated into an ATM cell header of a single-cell voice sample message, transmitted over an ATM link, removed from the header in an ATM processing device, and delivered to a telephony device.
    • 信令信息通过ATM链路或其他基于分组的通信链路使用分组头传送。 信息可以是例如电话信令信息,例如挂机/摘机指示符,环/无环指示符或用于建立,维护,终止或以其他方式配置电话呼叫的任何其他类型的信息, 基于沟通。 在说明性实施例中,信令信息的单个位被合并到ATM用户数据单元的报头中的分组类型指示符字段的低位中。 通常在作为多小区消息的一部分的小区中用作消息结束(EOM)指示符的该低阶位可用于在与单小区消息相对应的分组中发送信令信息。 例如,外部电话信令信息可以从诸如电话或计算机调制解调器的电话设备接收,该电话设备被并入通过ATM链路传输的单个小区语音样本消息的ATM信元头部,从标题 在ATM处理设备中,并被传送到公共交换电话网络。 入境电话信令信息可以从公共交换电话网络接收,并入ATM单元信元的ATM信元头部,通过ATM链路传送,从ATM处理设备中的报头移除,并传送到 电话设备。