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1. 发明授权

US5249478A Shift system having a manual speed selecting mechanism for a vehicular automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：具有用于车辆自动变速器的手动速度选择机构的换档系统
公开(公告)号：US5249478A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US906851
申请日：1992-06-30
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Masashi Hattori , Shigekazu Ohara
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Masashi Hattori , Shigekazu Ohara
IPC分类号： F16H59/02 , F16H59/04 , F16H59/08 , F16H59/10 , F16H61/16
CPC分类号： F16H59/10 , F16H59/0204 , F16H59/044 , F16H2059/006 , F16H2059/0265 , Y10T74/20067 , Y10T74/20098
摘要： A shifter with a manual speed selecting mechanism for a vehicular automatic transmission. The shifter includes a stationary member mounted on a vehicle body; a rocking retainer supported in a manner to rock on a first axis extending through and fixed by the stationary member, for transmitting motion of a shift lever to the automatic transmission. The shift lever is supported for rotation on the first axis and on a second axis, which is perpendicular to the first axis, and is brought into and out of engagement with the rocking retainer when rotated on the second axis. A switch is provided for detecting the position of the shift lever. A lock plate is supported on the rocking retainer for bringing the rocking retainer into and out of engagement with the stationary member when actuated by the rotation of the shift lever on the second axis.
摘要翻译：具有用于车辆自动变速器的手动速度选择机构的换档器。换档器包括安装在车身上的固定件; 摇摆保持器以在第一轴线上摇摆的方式支撑，所述第一轴线延伸穿过固定构件并固定，用于将换档杆的运动传递到自动变速器。变速杆支撑在第一轴线上并且在垂直于第一轴线的第二轴线上旋转，并且当在第二轴线上旋转时被带入和离开与摆动保持器的接合。提供用于检测变速杆的位置的开关。锁定板支撑在摆动保持器上，用于当通过变速杆在第二轴线上的旋转而被驱动时，使摆动保持器与固定构件接合。

2. 发明授权

US5690576A Continuously variable transmission with control of switching between forward and reverse 失效
标题翻译：连续可变传动，控制前后转换
公开(公告)号：US5690576A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US620226
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Takao Taniguchi , Shoichi Miyagawa , Shiro Sakakibara , Kazumasa Tsukamoto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Takao Taniguchi , Shoichi Miyagawa , Shiro Sakakibara , Kazumasa Tsukamoto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori
IPC分类号： F16H37/08 , F16H61/662 , F16H9/26
CPC分类号： F16H37/0846 , F16H61/6625 , F16H61/66259 , F16H2037/088 , F16H2061/6614 , Y10T477/624
摘要： A continuously variable transmission system includes a belt type continuously variable transmission unit which, in turn, is composed of a primary pulley and a secondary pulley wherein the torque transmitting direction is switched by torque circulation in changeover between forward and reverse travel. When a low mode is selected in a D range, a somewhat higher hydraulic pressure from a regulator valve is supplied, through a manual valve, to a secondary hydraulic servo, which moves one sheave of the secondary pulley, and a somewhat lower hydraulic pressure from a ratio control valve is supplied to a primary hydraulic servo which moves one sheave of the primary pulley. When the D range is switched to R range by the manual valve, the supplies of the above hydraulic pressures are reversed. With this arrangement, the relative axial forces on the pulleys are changed in switching between forward and reverse travel.
摘要翻译：无级变速器系统包括带式无级变速器单元，该传动单元又由初级带轮和次级带轮组成，其中扭矩传递方向由前进和后退行驶之间的转换中的转矩循环切换。当在D范围内选择低模式时，来自调节阀的稍高的液压通过手动阀被供应到辅助液压伺服机构，该液压伺服机构使次滑轮的一个滑轮移动，并且稍低的液压从比率控制阀被供给到主滑轮的一个滑轮的主液压伺服系统。当通过手动阀将D档切换到R档时，上述液压的供给相反。通过这种布置，在前进和后退行驶之间切换中，滑轮上的相对轴向力被改变。

3. 发明授权

US5669846A Continuously variable transmission with control of switching between a high mode and a low mode 失效
标题翻译：连续可变传输，控制高模式和低模式之间的切换
公开(公告)号：US5669846A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US620190
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Takao Taniguchi , Shoichi Miyagawa , Shiro Sakakibara , Kazumasa Tsukamoto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Takao Taniguchi , Shoichi Miyagawa , Shiro Sakakibara , Kazumasa Tsukamoto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori
IPC分类号： F16H37/08 , F16H61/662 , F16H9/26
CPC分类号： F16H37/0846 , F16H61/6625 , F16H61/66259 , F16H2037/088 , F16H2061/6614 , Y10T477/624
摘要： A continuously variable transmission system includes a belt type continuously variable transmission unit (CVT) wherein the direction of torque transmission is switched by torque circulation between a low mode and a high mode accompanied by a change in the axial forces on the pulleys of the CVT. In the Low mode of the D range, a comparatively high hydraulic pressure from a regulator valve is supplied to a Low clutch hydraulic servo via a low-high shifting valve and to a secondary hydraulic servo. In addition, a comparatively low hydraulic pressure from a ratio control valve is supplied to a primary hydraulic servo. These oil pressure feeds are reversed by the switching of the low-high shifting valve.
摘要翻译：无级变速器系统包括带式无级变速器单元（CVT），其中通过CVT的滑轮上的轴向力的变化，在低模式和高模式之间的转矩循环切换转矩传递的方向。在D档的低档模式下，来自调节阀的相当高的液压压力通过低压换档阀和二次液压伺服器被提供给低离合器液压伺服系统。此外，来自比例控制阀的相当低的液压被供应到主液压伺服机构。这些油压进给通过低压换档阀的切换来反转。

4. 发明授权

US5662547A Continuously variable transmission 失效
标题翻译：连续可变传动
公开(公告)号：US5662547A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US621503
申请日：1996-03-25
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Takao Taniguchi , Shoichi Miyagawa , Shiro Sakakibara , Kazumasa Tsukamoto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Takao Taniguchi , Shoichi Miyagawa , Shiro Sakakibara , Kazumasa Tsukamoto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori
IPC分类号： F16H9/00 , F16H9/26 , F16H37/02 , F16H37/08 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/662
CPC分类号： F16H37/0846 , F16H61/6625 , F16H61/66259 , F16H2037/088 , F16H2061/6614 , Y10T477/62427
摘要： A belt type continuously variable transmission (CVT) and a planetary gear unit are combined in a continuously variable transmission system for an automobile to deliver an output from the output shaft in the normal and reverse directions with a neutral position therebetween. A control mechanism with a hydraulic circuit controls hydraulic pressure of primary and secondary hydraulic servos for controlling axial forces applied to respective primary and secondary pulleys of the belt type continuously variable transmission. When an axial force difference is produced between the primary pulley and the secondary pulley, the belt type continuously variable transmission changes its speed corresponding to a torque transmission direction and normal and reverse rotation directions. When axial forces of the primary and secondary pulleys become equal, then the belt type continuously variable transmission self-converges so that the output shaft has zero rotation and is stably held at the neutral position without a driving starter device and without a normal and reverse rotation switching device.
摘要翻译：带式无级变速器（CVT）和行星齿轮单元组合在用于汽车的无级变速器系统中，在输出轴的正反方向输出中间位置。具有液压回路的控制机构控制一级和二级液压伺服系统的液压，以控制施加到带式无级变速器的相应主级和次级滑轮的轴向力。当初级带轮和次级带轮之间产生轴向力差时，带式无级变速器根据转矩传递方向和正向和反向旋转方向改变其速度。当初级和次级滑轮的轴向力相等时，皮带式无级变速器自身会聚，使得输出轴具有零旋转，并且在没有驱动启动装置的情况下稳定地保持在中立位置，并且没有正常和反向旋转开关装置。

5. 发明授权

US5460577A Automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：自动变速器
公开(公告)号：US5460577A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US51737
申请日：1993-04-23
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori , Yutaka Taga , Yasuo Hojo , Atsushi Tabata , Takayuki Okada
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori , Yutaka Taga , Yasuo Hojo , Atsushi Tabata , Takayuki Okada
IPC分类号： F16H59/02 , F16H59/08 , F16H59/18 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/12 , F16H61/21 , F16H63/50 , F16H3/62
CPC分类号： F16H61/0206 , F16H61/21 , F16H2059/006 , F16H59/02 , F16H59/18 , F16H61/12
摘要： In an automatic transmission according to the present invention, a coast brake cutoff valve is arranged between a range-pressure-producing manual valve and shift valves and, when changed over, selectively feeds oil to hydraulic engine brake servomotors. An engine brake solenoid valve is on/off controlled by a shifting output signal from a CPU, whereby the coast brake cutoff valve is selectively changed over. A lockout valve is arranged between the coast brake cutoff valve and the manual valve and is connected to one of shifting solenoid valves. The automatic transmission can therefore be operated without trouble even when an electrical problem occurs in the shifting solenoid valves and/or the engine brake solenoid valve.
摘要翻译：在根据本发明的自动变速器中，在制压手动阀和换档阀之间布置有惯性制动器截止阀，当切换时，选择性地将油输送到液压发动机制动伺服电动机。发动机制动电磁阀通过来自CPU的变速输出信号进行开/关控制，从而选择性地切换惯性制动器截止阀。一个闭锁阀配置在惯性制动器截止阀和手动阀之间，并连接到换档电磁阀之一。因此即使在换档电磁阀和/或发动机制动电磁阀中发生电气问题的情况下，也能够无故障地进行自动变速器的动作。

6. 发明授权

US5357820A Shift control system for automatic vehicle transmission 失效
标题翻译：换档控制系统，用于自动车辆传动
公开(公告)号：US5357820A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US92421
申请日：1993-07-16
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori
IPC分类号： F16H61/28 , B60K20/02 , F16H59/02 , F16H59/04 , F16H59/08 , F16H59/10 , F16H61/02 , F16H63/08
CPC分类号： F16H59/10 , B60K20/02 , F16H59/0204 , F16H2059/006 , F16H2061/223 , F16H59/044 , F16H61/0286 , Y10T74/19251 , Y10T74/20067
摘要： In a linkage through which a manual selector is connected to a manual valve are a power unit and a connecting/disconnecting mechanism. In "P", "R", and "N", the connecting/disconnecting mechanism is connected and the power unit is made inoperative, whereby a movement of the manual selector is mechanically transmitted directly to the manual valve. In other shifts including manual shifts, the connecting/disconnecting mechanism is disconnected and the manual valve is operated directly by the power unit in accordance with positions of the selector lever.
摘要翻译：手动选择器通过其连接到手动阀的联动装置是动力单元和连接/断开机构。在“P”，“R”和“N”中，连接/断开机构连接，动力单元不工作，手动选择器的运动直接机械传递到手动阀。在其他换档（包括手动换档）中，连接/断开机构断开，手动阀由动力单元根据选档杆的位置直接操作。

7. 发明授权

US4735598A Continuously variable V-belt transmission 失效
标题翻译：连续可变的V型皮带传动
公开(公告)号：US4735598A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-05
申请号：US881057
申请日：1986-07-01
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Shiro Sakakibara , Masahiro Hasebe , Masashi Hattori
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Shiro Sakakibara , Masahiro Hasebe , Masashi Hattori
IPC分类号： F16H9/16 , F16H63/06 , F16H9/18
CPC分类号： F16H63/067 , F16H9/16
摘要： Pulleys are provided with load cam mechanisms which exert axial forces corresponding to transmitted torque, and actuator means such as ball screw mechanisms which shift the movable sheaves of both pulleys in axial direction, wherein the axial forces occuring at the pulleys are carried by their shafts and do not act on the housing. A counter shaft is located between the primary and secondary shafts, the countershaft being rotated to drive the actuator means through gearing such as gearwheels, to alter the drive ratio. During power transmission, the axial forces acting on the movable sheaves of primary and secondary pulleys are converted into torque by the actuator means, where the torques are transmitted to the counter shaft in the form of counteracting torques, so that alteration of drive ratio can be made with slight effort on the counter shaft, equivalent ot the difference between the counteracting torques.By using a non-uniform cam mechanism for the actuator means, or by using non-circular gearwheels for the gearing, the displacements of the movable sheaves are matched with their proper displacements determined by the belt.
摘要翻译：皮带轮具有施加对应于传递转矩的轴向力的负载凸轮机构，以及诸如滚珠丝杠机构的致动器装置，其将两个滑轮的可动滑轮沿轴向方向移动，其中在滑轮处产生的轴向力由它们的轴承载，不要对房屋采取行动副轴位于主轴和副轴之间，中间轴旋转以通过诸如齿轮的齿轮驱动致动器装置，以改变驱动比。在动力传递期间，作用在主滑轮和次级滑轮的可动滑轮上的轴向力通过致动器装置转换为扭矩，其中扭矩以反作用力的形式传递到副轴，因此驱动比的改变可以是在反作用轴上作出轻微的作用，相当于反作用力之间的差异。通过使用用于致动器装置的不均匀的凸轮机构，或者通过使用用于传动装置的非圆形齿轮，可动滑轮的位移与其由皮带确定的适当的位移相匹配。

8. 发明授权

US5393275A Shift control system for manually shiftable automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：换档控制系统，可手动换档自动变速器
公开(公告)号：US5393275A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US51748
申请日：1993-04-26
申请人： Takayuki Okada , Yutaka Taga , Yasuo Hojo , Atsushi Tabata , Masato Kaigawa , Shuzo Moroto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori , Yoshito Takeshita
发明人： Takayuki Okada , Yutaka Taga , Yasuo Hojo , Atsushi Tabata , Masato Kaigawa , Shuzo Moroto , Takeshi Inuzuka , Masashi Hattori , Yoshito Takeshita
IPC分类号： F16H59/02 , F16H59/08 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/06 , F16H59/04
CPC分类号： F16H61/0206 , F16H61/061 , F16H2059/006 , F16H2059/0239 , F16H2061/0087 , F16H2061/0096 , F16H2061/0444 , F16H59/0217 , Y10T477/6415 , Y10T74/19251
摘要： A shift control system for an automatic transmission, includes: a plurality of frictional engagement elements adapted to be hydraulically engaged for setting a plurality of gear stages; and a shift lever for switching between an automatic mode, in which a gear stage is set on the basis of the running state of a vehicle, and a manual mode in which a gear stage is selected by manipulating the shift lever. A shift detector detects that a gear stage should be selected for the shift in the manual mode state and a shift start timing adjuster, if the shift in the manual mode state is detected, the switching rate of the frictional engagement elements which are switched for executing the detected shift.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动变速器的变速控制系统，包括：多个摩擦接合元件，其适于液压地接合以设定多个档位; 以及变速杆，用于在基于车辆的行驶状态设定齿轮级的自动模式与通过操纵变速杆来选择齿轮级的手动模式之间进行切换。如果检测到手动模式状态的移动，则换档检测器检测到应当选择手动模式状态下的换档档位和换挡开始定时调节器，切换为执行的摩擦接合元件的切换速度检测到移位。

9. 发明授权

US5080639A Variable transmission 失效
标题翻译：可变传输
公开(公告)号：US5080639A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US569364
申请日：1990-08-14
申请人： Shiro Sakakibara , Masahiro Hasebe , Masashi Hattori , Shigekazu Ohara
发明人： Shiro Sakakibara , Masahiro Hasebe , Masashi Hattori , Shigekazu Ohara
IPC分类号： F16H37/02 , F16H37/08 , F16H61/662 , F16H63/06
CPC分类号： F16H37/0813 , F16H37/022 , F16H61/66272 , F16H63/062 , F16H63/067
摘要： An output shaft of a motor is connected to an operating shaft through a reduction device made up by a spur gear or a helical gear, which is a reversible power transmission to drive actuator mechanisms on a primary pulley and secondary pulley at the same time. A holding device such as an electromagnetic brake, and so on, is installed to maintain the output shaft of the motor when the motor is under non-operation.

10. 发明授权

US4909776A Continuously variable transmission 失效
标题翻译：连续可变传动
公开(公告)号：US4909776A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US237594
申请日：1988-08-26
申请人： Shiro Sakakibara , Masahiro Hasebe , Masashi Hattori , Shigekazu Ohara
发明人： Shiro Sakakibara , Masahiro Hasebe , Masashi Hattori , Shigekazu Ohara
IPC分类号： F16H37/02 , F16H37/08 , F16H61/662 , F16H63/06
CPC分类号： F16H37/0813 , F16H37/022 , F16H61/66272 , F16H63/062 , F16H63/067
摘要： One of bolt section or a nut section on a ball screw devices, or nut sections (for example) are connected to gear sections axially movable, while the bolt sections are connected to a stationary element, so that relative rotation is given to the bolt section and the nut section to adjust movable sheaves. Between another of the bolt section or the nut section on the ball screw devices, or the bolt sections (for example) and the stationary element, adjustable retainers are installed without axial move being allowed, and holding apparatus to hold the retainers at required position is installed with the retainers. Due to the above, initial tension and position of the belt are adjusted and determined by varying the nut sections in axial direction for the bolt sections. It is possible to perform this adjustment after the assembly is completed.
摘要翻译：滚珠丝杠装置或螺母部分（例如）的螺栓部分或螺母部分中的一个连接到可轴向移动的齿轮部分，而螺栓部分连接到固定元件，使得相对旋转到螺栓部分和螺母部分来调节可动滑轮。在螺栓部分的另一个或滚珠丝杠装置上的螺母部分，或者螺栓部分（例如）和固定元件之间，可调节的保持器安装而不允许轴向移动，并且保持装置将保持器保持在所需位置与保持器一起安装。由于上述原因，通过改变螺栓部分的轴向方向上的螺母部分来调节和确定带的初始张力和位置。组装完成后可以进行此调整。

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