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    • 1. 发明授权
    • RF amplifier having switched load impedance for back-off power efficiency
    • RF放大器具有切换负载阻抗以实现退避功率效率
    • US06522201B1
    • 2003-02-18
    • US09672384
    • 2000-09-28
    • Shuo-Yuan HsiaoWei-Shu ZhouNanlei Y Larry Wang
    • Shuo-Yuan HsiaoWei-Shu ZhouNanlei Y Larry Wang
    • H03G310
    • H03G1/0088
    • Efficiency of an RF/microwave power amplifier is increased at a back-off power level by increasing the load resistance of the amplifier at the reduced output power level as compared to load impedance at a higher power level including full operating power. The different load impedances can be realized with two amplification units in parallel each having different load impedances. Alternatively, a single amplification path can be provided with an output impedance matching network which is selectively bypassed for increased impedance load during back-off power operation. In another embodiment, the output impedance matching network can include a shunt inductance which is selectively switched into the network to increase impedance for back-off power operation.
    • 与包括全部工作功率的较高功率电平下的负载阻抗相比,通过增加放大器在降低的输出功率电平下的负载电阻,RF /微波功率放大器的效率在退避功率电平上增加。 可以通过具有不同负载阻抗的两个并联的放大单元实现不同的负载阻抗。 或者,单个放大路径可以设置有输出阻抗匹配网络,其被选择性地旁路以在退避功率操作期间增加阻抗负载。 在另一个实施例中,输出阻抗匹配网络可以包括分流电感,其被选择性地切换到网络中以增加用于退避功率操作的阻抗。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Isolation circuit for use in RF amplifier bias circuit
    • 用于RF放大器偏置电路的隔离电路
    • US06326849B1
    • 2001-12-04
    • US09672387
    • 2000-09-28
    • Nanlei Larry WangShuo-Yuan HsiaoWei-Shu ZhouShihui Xu
    • Nanlei Larry WangShuo-Yuan HsiaoWei-Shu ZhouShihui Xu
    • H03F304
    • H03F1/565H03F1/302H03F3/72H03F2203/7206
    • In an RF amplifier circuit having a plurality of transistor stages with each transistor having an input terminal for receiving an RF signal, a bias circuit is provided for applying a DC bias to the input terminal of a transistor. An isolation circuit connects a DC power supply to a bias circuit whereby DC voltage from the power terminal is applied to the bias circuit and RF signal from the transistor input terminal is attenuated. The isolation circuit includes a reactive serial path which allows the flow of DC current and presents an impedance to RF current flow and a reactive shunt path to ground which can comprise a capacitor or a serial inductor/capacitor circuit. The reactive serial path can comprise an inductor or an inductor/capacitor parallel circuit.
    • 在具有多个晶体管级的RF放大器电路中,每个晶体管具有用于接收RF信号的输入端,提供偏置电路用于向晶体管的输入端施加DC偏置。 隔离电路将DC电源连接到偏置电路,由此来自电源端子的DC电压被施加到偏置电路,并且来自晶体管输入端子的RF信号被衰减。 隔离电路包括一个反应串行路径,其允许直流电流的流动并且向RF电流提供阻抗,并且向地面提供可包括电容器或串联电感器/电容器电路的无功分流路径。 反应串行路径可以包括电感器或电感器/电容器并联电路。