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1. 发明授权

US6083638A Fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US6083638A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US58703
申请日：1998-04-10
申请人： Shunsuke Taniguchi , Akira Hamada , Yasuo Miyake , Minuro Kaneko
发明人： Shunsuke Taniguchi , Akira Hamada , Yasuo Miyake , Minuro Kaneko
IPC分类号： H01M4/66 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/14 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/68
CPC分类号： H01M8/0247 , H01M8/023 , H01M8/0241 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/242
摘要： A current collector includes a thin porous substrate and a hydrophilic material, where the hydrophilic material is provided to holes of the thin porous substrate or surfaces of skeleton elements of the porous substrate so that hydrophilic areas formed by the hydrophilic material successively pass through the thin porous substrate between both surfaces of the thin porous substrate. In the current collector, water is let out through the hydrophilic areas and does not stay on an interface between an electrode and the current collector so that reaction gas is not hampered and is supplied, unlike a conventional current collector. When the current collector is applied to a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, water is supplied with reliability through the hydrophilic areas to a polymer electrolyte membrane so that the polymer electrolyte membrane is effectively humidified. The current collector applied to a cathode achieves a profound effect because reaction product water tends to stay around a cathode of any types of fuel cells. The current collector also includes gas flow paths which are surrounded by particles of a hydrophobic material and pass through the thin porous substrate between both surfaces of the thin porous substrate. As a result, gas permeability of the current collector is maintained with reliability.
摘要翻译：集电体包括薄多孔基材和亲水性材料，其中亲水性材料被提供给多孔基材的多孔基材的孔或多孔基材的骨架元件的表面，使得由亲水性材料形成的亲水区域依次通过薄多孔衬底在薄多孔衬底的两个表面之间。在集电器中，水通过亲水区域流出，不会停留在电极和集电体之间的界面上，因此与传统的集电器不同，反应气体不受阻碍并被供应。当将集电体施加到聚合物电解质燃料电池时，通过亲水区域将可靠性的水供给到聚合物电解质膜，使得聚合物电解质膜被有效地加湿。施加到阴极上的集电器产生深刻的影响，因为反应产物水倾向于停留在任何类型的燃料电池的阴极周围。集电器还包括由疏水材料的颗粒包围并在薄多孔基材的两个表面之间通过薄多孔基材的气体流动路径。结果，可靠地保持集电体的气体渗透性。

2. 发明授权

US06365293B1 Fuel cell having water permeability adjustment capability 有权
标题翻译：具有透水性调节能力的燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US06365293B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09599198
申请日：2000-06-22
申请人： Takahiro Isono , Yasuo Miyake , Akira Hamada , Minoru Kaneko , Kunihiro Nakato
发明人： Takahiro Isono , Yasuo Miyake , Akira Hamada , Minoru Kaneko , Kunihiro Nakato
IPC分类号： H01M810
CPC分类号： H01M8/04291 , H01M8/1007
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide fuel cell including a cell that is formed by sandwiching solid polymer membrane between an anode and a cathode that generates electricity with stability and high performance by evenly moistening the solid polymer membrane. For this purpose, in a gas diffusion layer 24, which is positioned adjacent to a cathode catalyst layer 22, the content of fluororesin in an area on the side of the entrance for the oxidizer is set to be higher than in another area on the side of the exit so that the water repellency in the entrance side area is higher than in the exit side area. As a result, a water permeation suppressing part 24A, where the water permeability is relatively low, is formed in the area on the entrance side, while a water permeable part 24B, where the water permeability is relatively high, is formed in the area on the exit side.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种燃料电池，其包括通过将固体聚合物膜夹在阳极和阴极之间而形成的电池，其通过均匀润湿固体聚合物膜而稳定且高性能地发电。为此，在与阴极催化剂层22相邻的气体扩散层24中，氧化剂入口侧的区域中的氟树脂的含量设定为高于侧面的其他区域使得入口侧区域中的防水性高于出口侧区域。结果，在入口侧的区域中形成透水性相对较低的透水抑制部24A，而在透水性相对较高的水分透过部24B形成在出口侧。

3. 发明授权

US06329094B1 Polymer electrolyte fuel cell showing stable and outstanding electric-power generating characteristics 有权
标题翻译：聚合物电解质燃料电池表现出稳定和突出的发电特性
公开(公告)号：US06329094B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09423168
申请日：1999-11-03
申请人： Takashi Yasuo , Toru Nakaoka , Akira Hamada , Yasuo Miyake , Yasunori Yoshimoto , Mitsuo Karakane
发明人： Takashi Yasuo , Toru Nakaoka , Akira Hamada , Yasuo Miyake , Yasunori Yoshimoto , Mitsuo Karakane
IPC分类号： H01M200
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： A solid polymer fuel cell which can stably generate electric power for long, because the cell is enabled to uniformly supply a fuel gas to all anodes by means of extended flow passages which are extended from anode-side flow passages and formed on a anode-side plate on the downstream side of the ends of the anodes in the direction of fuel gas flow, a water absorbing means for nearly uniformly performing water absorption, water retention, and drainage on all channels provided at the ends of the extended flow passages, and a selective gas discharging means for discharging a gas more selectively than water on the upstream side of the water absorbing means. In addition, the power generation characteristics and service life of the fuel cell can be improved further, because the cell can maintain a solid polymer film in a moist state as a whole and can efficiently supply the fuel gas to all anodes by a means for distributing the fuel gas to the inlet sections of the anode-side flow passages and a means for distributing water from a water source to the inlet sections of the anode-side flow passages through holes having a prescribed form and leading to the inlet sections of the anode-side flow passages.
摘要翻译：能够长时间稳定地发电的固体高分子型燃料电池，由于能够通过从阳极侧流路延伸并形成在阳极侧的延长流路使所有阳极均匀地供给燃料气体，在燃料气体流动方向的阳极端部的下游侧设置有用于在延伸流路的端部设置的所有通道上几乎均匀地进行吸水，保水和排水的吸水装置，选择性气体排出装置，用于在吸水装置的上游侧比水更有选择地排放气体。另外，能够进一步提高燃料电池的发电特性和使用寿命，因为电池可以将固体聚合物膜整体保持在潮湿状态，并且可以通过分配装置有效地将燃料气体供应到所有阳极向阳极侧流路的入口部分的燃料气体和用于将水从水源分配到阳极侧流路的入口部分的装置，通过具有规定形式的通孔并通向阳极的入口部分侧流通道。

4. 发明授权

US07276311B2 Fuel cell having temperature adjustment means for reaction gas 有权
标题翻译：具有用于反应气体的温度调节装置的燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US07276311B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10230589
申请日：2002-08-29
申请人： Takashi Yasuo , Akira Hamada , Hirokazu Izaki , Shuuichi Suzuki , Kunihiro Nakato , Yasuo Miyake
发明人： Takashi Yasuo , Akira Hamada , Hirokazu Izaki , Shuuichi Suzuki , Kunihiro Nakato , Yasuo Miyake
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M2/00 , H01M2/14
CPC分类号： H01M8/04119 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/04171 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/2483
摘要： The present invention provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell capable of eliminating condensate water, and preventing flooding due to an excessively humidified electrode by a simple structure and easy processing composition.A fuel cell comprising a plurality of stacked cells where separators having respectively a fuel gas passage or an oxidant gas passage formed on the surface thereof are opposed to a fuel electrode or an air electrode and an electrolyte membrane is arranged between the fuel electrode and the air electrode, in which a drainage means is disposed downstream the middle of the fuel gas passage or oxidant gas passage. In addition, a temperature adjustment means for adjusting the temperature of the fuel or the oxidant is provided at least at one point in the path from the supply inlet to the discharge exit of at least one passage of fuel electrode side or the air electrode side.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种能够消除冷凝水并且通过简单的结构和容易的加工组合物防止由于过度加湿的电极引起的淹水的聚合物电解质燃料电池。一种燃料电池，其包括多个堆叠单元，其中分别具有形成在其表面上的燃料气体通道或氧化剂气体通道的分隔件与燃料电极或空气电极相对，电解质膜布置在燃料电极和空气之间电极，其中排出装置设置在燃料气体通道或氧化剂气体通道的中间的下游。此外，在从燃料电极侧或空气极侧的至少一个通路的供给入口到排出口的路径的至少一点处，设置有用于调节燃料或氧化剂的温度的温度调节装置。

5. 发明授权

US5958613A Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell system which supply anode-side channels with a gas-liquid mixture 失效
标题翻译：聚合物电解质燃料电池和向气体 - 液体混合物供给阳极侧通道的聚合物电解质燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US5958613A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US621123
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Akira Hamada , Takaaki Matsubayashi , Toru Nakaoka , Yasuo Miyake , Toshikazu Nakajima
发明人： Akira Hamada , Takaaki Matsubayashi , Toru Nakaoka , Yasuo Miyake , Toshikazu Nakajima
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04119 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04097
摘要： A polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with a polymer electrolyte fuel cell is made up of a cell main body, a mixture generator for generating a gas-liquid mixture by mixing fuel gas which has been supplied from a fuel gas supply with water, and a means for supplying the gas-liquid mixture to the anode-side channels. The gas-liquid mixture allows the solid-polymer film to be moistened without humidifying fuel gas and oxidant gas with a humidifier, and the cell main body to be cooled down without providing a cooling channel therein.
摘要翻译：具有聚合物电解质燃料电池的聚合物电解质燃料电池系统由电池主体，混合发生器组成，用于通过将从燃料气体源供应的燃料气体与水混合产生气液混合物，用于将气液混合物供应到阳极侧通道。气液混合物可以使固体聚合物膜被润湿而不用加湿器加湿燃料气体和氧化剂气体，并且电池主体被冷却而不在其内提供冷却通道。

6. 发明授权

US08858749B2 Method and apparatus for making disposable diaper 有权
标题翻译：制造一次性尿布的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08858749B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13382983
申请日：2010-07-08
申请人： Yoshikazu Ogasawara , Akira Hamada
发明人： Yoshikazu Ogasawara , Akira Hamada
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/15609 , A61F13/15699 , Y10T16/502 , Y10T156/101
摘要： The present invention aims to provide method and apparatus for making a disposable diaper improved so that a region of the continuous elastic predetermined to extend across the middle of the crotch region may be attached to continuous web in a desired condition. A method for making a disposable diaper 10 includes the steps of, (A) coating a first surface 102A of a first web 102 with an adhesive 130 to define an adhesion region 131 extending from first side edge 106 toward second side edge 107 in a cross direction CD and a non-adhesion region 134 extending along the second side edge 107 in a machine direction MD; (B) rocking the continuous elastic 104 by a rocker arm 113 in the cross direction CD and thereby laying the continuous elastic 104 on the first surface 102A of the first web 102 in a curved pattern such that the continuous elastic 104 may have crest-segments 104a each curving convexly toward the first side edge 106, trough-segments 104b each defined between a pair of the adjacent crest-segments 104a and curving concavely from the first side edge 106 and intermediate segments 104c connecting the crest-segments 104a to the trough-segments 104b; (C) attaching the continuous elastic 104 including the trough-segments 104b and the intermediate segments 104c but except the trough-segments 104b to the first surface 102A of the first web 102 in the adhesion regions 131 by a first pressure roll 112; and (D) putting flat and bonding together the first web 102 and the second web 105 by a second pressure roll 118.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种用于制造一次性尿布的方法和装置，使得预定延伸穿过裆部区域的中间的连续弹性区域可以以期望的状态附着到连续的腹板上。用于制造一次性尿布10的方法包括以下步骤：（A）用粘合剂130涂覆第一腹板102的第一表面102A以限定在十字形中从第一侧边缘106朝向第二侧边缘107延伸的粘附区域131 方向CD和沿机器方向MD沿着第二侧边缘107延伸的非粘附区域134; （B）通过摇臂113在横向CD上摆动连续弹性件104，从而将连续弹性件104以弯曲图案铺设在第一网102的第一表面102A上，使得连续弹性件104可以具有顶部段 104a，每个弯曲朝向第一侧边缘106弯曲，槽段104b分别限定在一对相邻的波峰段104a之间并且从第一侧边缘106凹入弯曲，以及将波峰段104a连接到波谷段104a的中间段104c。段104b; （C）通过第一压力辊112将包括槽段104b和中间段104c的连续弹性104连接到粘合区域131中的除了槽段104b之外的第一腹板102的第一表面102A; 和（D）通过第二压力辊118将第一纤维网102和第二纤维网105平放并粘合在一起。

7. 发明授权

US08665317B2 Imaging apparatus, imaging method and recording medium 有权
标题翻译：成像设备，成像方法和记录介质
公开(公告)号：US08665317B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13245127
申请日：2011-09-26
申请人： Akira Hamada , Tomoharu Yamaguchi
发明人： Akira Hamada , Tomoharu Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： H04N7/00 , H04N5/228
CPC分类号： H04N5/23222 , H04N5/2628
摘要： A digital camera captures at least photographic subjects intended to be positioned on left and right ends of a group photograph (temporary imaging), and prompts a user to designate the photographic subjects (may move) intended to be positioned on the left and right ends. Next, the digital camera, which has been placed on a suitable surface (such as on a desk), moves the optical zoom further to the wide-angle side than during the temporary imaging, and performs actual imaging when the self-timer reaches time up. Then, the digital camera identifies the photographic subjects designated by the temporary imaging within the actually captured image, and after determining the left, right, upper, and lower ends of a clipping area such that the identified photographic subjects are included, clips an image of the determined clipping area as a final image.
摘要翻译：数码相机至少拍摄要被定位在组合照片的左右两端的摄影对象（临时成像），并且提示用户指定要定位在左端和右端的摄影对象（可移动）。接下来，已经放置在合适的表面（例如桌子上）的数字照相机比在临时成像期间将光学变焦进一步移动到广角侧，并且当自拍定时器到达时间时执行实际成像向上。然后，数码相机识别由实际拍摄图像内的临时成像指定的拍摄对象，并且在确定剪裁区域的左，右，上，下端之后，使得所识别的拍摄对象被包括，剪辑确定的裁剪区域作为最终图像。

8. 发明授权

US08563181B2 Fuel cell, method for operating fuel cell and fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池，操作燃料电池和燃料电池系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US08563181B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US13250505
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Takaaki Matsubayashi , Mitsuo Karakane , Yasunori Yoshimoto , Akira Hamada
发明人： Takaaki Matsubayashi , Mitsuo Karakane , Yasunori Yoshimoto , Akira Hamada
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04126 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2483
摘要： A fuel cell system comprising a fuel cell having plural membrane-electrode assemblies and plates, fuel and oxidant humidifiers and heater exchanger. Heat exchange between a supply inlet and discharge outlet is carried out between first and second heat exchange mediums. Fuel gas and oxidant gas are directed to flow parallel to each other in the fuel cell. A circulation path is established through the fuel and oxidant humidifiers and the heat exchanger by interconnection among discharge outlet, heat exchanger, fuel and oxidant humidifiers, and inlet.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池系统，包括具有多个膜 - 电极组件和板的燃料电池，燃料和氧化剂加湿器和加热器交换器。供给入口和排出口之间的热交换在第一和第二热交换介质之间进行。燃料气体和氧化剂气体被引导以在燃料电池中彼此平行地流动。通过燃料和氧化剂加湿器和热交换器通过排放出口，热交换器，燃料和氧化剂加湿器之间的互连以及入口建立循环路径。

9. 发明授权

US08116521B2 Moving body image extraction apparatus and computer readable storage medium storing program 有权
标题翻译：移动体图像提取装置和计算机可读存储介质存储程序
公开(公告)号：US08116521B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12195499
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Akira Hamada
发明人： Akira Hamada
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T3/0087 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/174 , G06T7/194 , G06T7/254 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/30196 , G06T2207/30221
摘要： A moving body image extraction apparatus calculates difference intensity relating to a background portion with respect to a plurality of frame of continuous shoot, calculates a value by dividing difference intensity of an arbitrary frame of the plurality of frames by summed difference intensity for the plurality of frames, outputs an extracted image of a moving body in the arbitrary frame based on the calculated value.
摘要翻译：移动体图像提取装置计算相对于多个连续拍摄帧的背景部分的差异强度，通过将多个帧中的任意帧的差强度除以多个帧的相加差强度来计算值基于计算出的值输出任意帧中的移动体的提取图像。

10. 发明授权

US08036491B2 Apparatus and method for aligning images by detecting features 有权
标题翻译：通过检测特征对准图像的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08036491B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US11492135
申请日：2006-07-24
申请人： Shinichi Matsui , Akira Hamada
发明人： Shinichi Matsui , Akira Hamada
IPC分类号： G06K9/32
CPC分类号： G06T7/35 , G06T7/33
摘要： An image processing apparatus includes a full feature point detection section for detecting as a full feature point a point whose pixel value changes significantly along any line through the point, and a semi feature point detection section for detecting as a semi feature point a point whose pixel value hardly changes along one line through the point but changes significantly along other lines through the point.
摘要翻译：一种图像处理装置，包括：全特征点检测部分，用于检测作为整个特征点的像素值通过该点沿任何线显着变化的点;以及半特征点检测部分，用于将像素值像素价值在一条线上几乎没有变化，但是沿着其他线路显着变化。

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