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1. 发明授权

US5699770A Fuel injection system for engine 失效
标题翻译：发动机燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US5699770A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US748780
申请日：1996-11-14
申请人： Shuichi Matsumoto , Masatoshi Kuroyanagi , Tetsuya Toyao , Masashi Murakami , Yukihisa Arakoma
发明人： Shuichi Matsumoto , Masatoshi Kuroyanagi , Tetsuya Toyao , Masashi Murakami , Yukihisa Arakoma
IPC分类号： F02M47/00 , F02B3/06 , F02F7/00 , F02M39/00 , F02M47/02 , F02M51/00 , F02M55/02 , F02M59/46 , F02M61/10 , F02M61/14 , F02M61/16 , F01M9/10
CPC分类号： F02M61/165 , F02F7/006 , F02M39/00 , F02M47/027 , F02M51/005 , F02M55/025 , F02M61/14 , F02M63/0017 , F02B2275/18 , F02B3/06
摘要： An accumulator fuel injection system for a diesel engine is provided which is designed to facilitates easy maintenance of an injector and may be used in different types of engines. The accumulator fuel injection system includes generally an injector, a solenoid valve for controlling injection timing, a connector supplying the power to the solenoid valve, a fuel supply pipe connection, and a fuel supply passage. The injector is installed in the engine to have an injector head disposed outside an engine head cover. The solenoid valve is disposed within the injector head eccentrically with the longitudinal center line of the injector. The connector is mounted on the injector head. The fuel supply connection is arranged opposite the injection nozzle across camshafts of exhaust and intake valves of the engine. The fuel supply passage is formed in a side wall of the injector head of said injector.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于柴油发动机的蓄能器燃料喷射系统，其被设计成便于容易地维护喷射器并且可以用于不同类型的发动机。蓄能器燃料喷射系统通常包括喷射器，用于控制喷射正时的电磁阀，向电磁阀供电的连接器，燃料供应管连接和燃料供给通道。喷射器安装在发动机中以具有设置在发动机罩盖外部的喷射头。电磁阀以喷射器的纵向中心线偏心地设置在喷射头内。连接器安装在注射器头上。燃料供应连接件布置成与注射喷嘴相对，穿过发动机排气和进气门的凸轮轴。燃料供给通道形成在所述喷射器的喷射头的侧壁中。

2. 发明授权

US5803369A Accumulator fuel injection device 失效
标题翻译：蓄能器燃油喷射装置
公开(公告)号：US5803369A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US686774
申请日：1996-07-26
申请人： Tatsuya Toyao , Shuichi Matsumoto , Masashi Murakami , Yukihisa Arakoma , Masatoshi Kuroyanagi
发明人： Tatsuya Toyao , Shuichi Matsumoto , Masashi Murakami , Yukihisa Arakoma , Masatoshi Kuroyanagi
IPC分类号： F02M47/00 , F02M47/02 , F02M59/46 , F02M51/02
CPC分类号： F02M47/027 , F02M63/0017 , F02M63/0036 , F02M63/0073
摘要： In an accumulator fuel injection device, a valve member of a solenoid valve includes a shaft and a spherical member. The spherical member is slidably supported at the tip portion of the shaft. The spherical member is prevented from falling off by caulking the tip of the shaft. A flat plate working as a valve seat for the spherical member is provided so that the spherical member allows communication between a pressure control chamber and a low-pressure side when separated from the flat plate, while prohibiting the communication therebetween when seated on the flat plate. On the other hand, the flat plate is formed with fuel relief passages in a tight contact region between the flat plate and the spherical member. The fuel relief passages communicate with the low-pressure side even when the spherical member is seated on the flat plate. Thus, a hydraulic force applied to the spherical member in a solenoid valve opening direction when the spherical member is seated on the flat plate, is rendered smaller. Accordingly, a biasing force of a spring urging the valve member in a solenoid valve closing direction can be set smaller, and thus, a magnetic force of the solenoid valve for lifting the valve member against the biasing force of the spring can also be set smaller. The fuel relief passages may be provided on the spherical member.
摘要翻译：在蓄能器燃料喷射装置中，电磁阀的阀构件包括轴和球形构件。球形构件可滑动地支撑在轴的尖端部分。通过铆接轴的尖端防止球形部件脱落。设置作为球形部件的阀座工作的平板，使得当与平板分离时，球形部件允许压力控制室和低压侧之间的连通，同时在坐在平板上时禁止其间的连通。另一方面，平板在平板与球形构件之间的紧密接触区域中形成有燃料排出通道。即使当球形构件安置在平板上时，燃料消除通道与低压侧连通。因此，当球形构件安置在平板上时，以电磁阀打开方向施加到球形构件的液压力变小。因此，可以将推动阀构件的电磁阀关闭方向的弹簧的偏置力设定得较小，因此也可以将抵抗弹簧的偏压力提升阀构件的电磁阀的磁力设定得较小。燃料消除通道可以设置在球形构件上。

3. 发明授权

US6027037A Accumulator fuel injection apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机蓄能燃油喷射装置
公开(公告)号：US6027037A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US975397
申请日：1997-11-20
申请人： Masashi Murakami , Tetsuya Toyao , Shuichi Matsumoto
发明人： Masashi Murakami , Tetsuya Toyao , Shuichi Matsumoto
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02D41/38 , F02M47/02 , F02M55/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/3827 , F02D41/3836 , F02M47/027 , F02B3/06 , F02M2547/003 , F02M55/002
摘要： An accumulator fuel injection apparatus for an internal combustion engine is provided which includes a solenoid-operated fuel injector. The fuel injector includes a solenoid valve and a needle valve. The solenoid valve establishes and blocks fluid communication between a pressure control chamber supplied with fuel pressure from a fuel inlet and a drain passage formed in a valve body to change fuel pressure within the pressure control chamber, thereby bringing the needle valve into engagement with and disengagement from a spray hole. The fuel injector also has a first orifice disc and a second orifice disc installed within the valve body. The first orifice disc has formed therein a first orifice which provides a first flow resistance to fuel flowing from the fuel inlet into the pressure control chamber. Similarly, the second orifice disc has formed therein a second orifice which provides a second flow resistance smaller than the first flow resistance to the fuel flowing out of the pressure control chamber into the drain passage. The second orifice disc is disposed on the first orifice disc so that thicknesswise directions thereof coincide with each other.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于内燃机的蓄能器燃料喷射装置，其包括电磁操作的燃料喷射器。燃料喷射器包括电磁阀和针阀。电磁阀建立并阻止在供应有来自燃料入口的燃料压力的压力控制室和形成在阀体中的排放通道之间的流体连通，以改变压力控制室内的燃料压力，从而使针阀与接合和分离从喷孔。燃料喷射器还具有安装在阀体内的第一孔盘和第二孔盘。第一孔板在其中形成有第一孔口，其向从燃料入口流入压力控制室的燃料提供第一流动阻力。类似地，第二孔盘在其中形成有第二孔口，其向从压力控制室流出到排出通道中的燃料提供小于第一流动阻力的第二流动阻力。第二孔盘设置在第一孔盘上，使得其厚度方向彼此一致。

4. 发明授权

US08476568B2 Solid-state imaging device that adjusts frequency of a clock to change a gain of a counter to a determined gain 有权
标题翻译：固态成像装置，其调节时钟的频率以将计数器的增益改变为确定的增益
公开(公告)号：US08476568B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12832684
申请日：2010-07-08
申请人： Masashi Murakami , Kenichi Shimomura
发明人： Masashi Murakami , Kenichi Shimomura
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , H03M1/34
CPC分类号： H04N5/3742 , H03M1/1023 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/1295 , H03M1/18 , H03M1/56
摘要： A solid-state imaging device comprises a pixel array; a reference signal generation unit operable to generate a reference signal that changes monotonically for a predetermined period in a horizontal period; a comparator operable to compare the level of a pixel signal with the level of a reference signal; a counter operable to count input clock pulses; a memory operable to store the number of counts counted by the counter as a digital value; and a timing control unit operable to generate a clock that is to be input into the counter, and change frequency of the clock that is to be input into the counter based on external input data.
摘要翻译：固态成像装置包括像素阵列; 参考信号生成单元，用于生成在水平周期中单调地改变预定时间段的参考信号; 比较器，用于将像素信号的电平与参考信号的电平进行比较; 计数器，用于对输入时钟脉冲进行计数; 可操作地存储由计数器计数的计数的数量作为数字值的存储器; 以及定时控制单元，用于产生要输入到计数器的时钟，并且基于外部输入数据改变要输入到计数器的时钟的频率。

5. 发明授权

US08045032B2 Solid-state imaging device having a voltage clipping circuit to prevent image defects and driving method thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有用于防止图像缺陷的电压削波电路的固态成像装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US08045032B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12176551
申请日：2008-07-21
申请人： Takahiro Muroshima , Yasuyuki Endoh , Masashi Murakami
发明人： Takahiro Muroshima , Yasuyuki Endoh , Masashi Murakami
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H04N5/335 , H01L27/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/3742 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/3658 , H04N5/378
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a solid-state imaging device capable of prevent image defects from appearing in an outputted image while suppressing increase in a layout area with a simple circuit structure and is an MOS solid-state imaging device. The MOS solid-state imaging device includes pixels which outputs signals corresponding to intensity of incident light, vertical signal lines which are respectively provided to columns of the pixels and each of which transmits the signals from said pixels in a column direction, and column amplifier circuits that amplify the signals from the pixels and are respectively connected to the vertical signal lines, and each of the column amplifier circuits includes a voltage clipping circuit includes a voltage clipping circuit which limits a maximum output voltage of said column amplifier circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种固态成像装置，其能够通过简单的电路结构抑制布局区域的增加，并且是MOS固态成像装置，从而防止在输出图像中出现图像缺陷。 MOS固态成像装置包括输出对应于入射光强度的信号的像素，分别提供给像素列的垂直信号线，并且每个像素在列方向上从所述像素传输信号，列列放大器电路放大来自像素的信号并且分别连接到垂直信号线，并且每个列放大器电路包括电压限幅电路，其包括限制所述列放大器电路的最大输出电压的电压限幅电路。

6. 发明申请

US20100194948A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE, DRIVING METHOD OF THE SAME, AND CAMERA INCLUDING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：固态成像装置，其驱动方法和包括其的相机
公开(公告)号：US20100194948A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12665182
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Masashi Murakami , Kenji Watanabe , Masayuki Hirota , Kenichi Shimomura
发明人： Masashi Murakami , Kenji Watanabe , Masayuki Hirota , Kenichi Shimomura
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/378 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/3658
摘要： The solid-state imaging device according to the present invention includes: pixel units arranged two-dimensionally in rows and columns; signal holding units each holding an analog signal outputted from one of the pixel units in a corresponding one of the columns; and column AD circuits each converting, into a digital signal, the analog signal held by a corresponding one of said signal holding units. The signal holding units and the column AD circuits are respectively provided for the columns of the pixel units. Each of the signal holding units includes: a switching element connected to a column signal line through which the analog signal outputted from the one of the pixel units is transmitted; and a capacitor element holding the analog signal and being connected to the column signal line through the switching element.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的固态成像装置包括：以行和列二维排列的像素单元; 信号保持单元，每个保持从对应的一列中的像素单元之一输出的模拟信号; 并且列AD电路将每个信号保持单元中相应的一个所保持的模拟信号转换成数字信号。信号保持单元和列AD电路分别设置用于像素单元的列。每个信号保持单元包括：连接到列信号线的开关元件，通过该开关元件从所述一个像素单元输出的模拟信号被发送; 以及保持模拟信号并通过开关元件连接到列信号线的电容器元件。

7. 发明申请

US20100051321A1 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：印刷电路板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100051321A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12312918
申请日：2007-09-14
申请人： Masashi Murakami , Kazuhito Funae
发明人： Masashi Murakami , Kazuhito Funae
IPC分类号： H05K1/00 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/116 , H05K3/005 , H05K2201/0969 , H05K2201/09854 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： The portion of a board corresponding to the surrounding portion of a hole 4 formed through the board is arranged to include a patternless section 6 where a conductive film 5 is not provided.
摘要翻译：对应于通过板形成的孔4的周围部分的板的部分布置成包括不设置导电膜5的无图案部分6。

8. 发明申请

US20090159782A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND CAMERA 有权
标题翻译：固态成像装置和摄像机
公开(公告)号：US20090159782A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12261393
申请日：2008-10-30
申请人： Masashi Murakami , Kenichi Shimomura
发明人： Masashi Murakami , Kenichi Shimomura
IPC分类号： H01L27/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/3742 , H03M1/1023 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/1295 , H03M1/18 , H03M1/56
摘要： A solid-state imaging device comprises a pixel array; a reference signal generation unit operable to generate a reference signal that changes monotonically for a predetermined period in a horizontal period; a comparator operable to compare the level of a pixel signal with the level of a reference signal; a counter operable to count input clock pulses; a memory operable to store the number of counts counted by the counter as a digital value; and a timing control unit operable to generate a clock that is to be input into the counter, and change frequency of the clock that is to be input into the counter based on external input data.
摘要翻译：固态成像装置包括像素阵列; 参考信号生成单元，用于生成在水平周期中单调地改变预定时间段的参考信号; 比较器，用于将像素信号的电平与参考信号的电平进行比较; 计数器，用于对输入时钟脉冲进行计数; 可操作地存储由计数器计数的计数的数量作为数字值的存储器; 以及定时控制单元，用于产生要输入到计数器的时钟，并且基于外部输入数据改变要输入到计数器的时钟的频率。

9. 发明申请

US20090066825A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND ITS DRIVING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：固态成像装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US20090066825A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US11718556
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Shinsuke Nezaki , Masashi Murakami
发明人： Shinsuke Nezaki , Masashi Murakami
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/3597 , H01L27/14609 , H04N5/353 , H04N5/374
摘要： A driving method is used in a solid-state imaging device including a plurality of pixel circuits which are arranged in rows and columns, and each of which has a photoelectric conversion unit and a charge accumulation unit and receives a common power source. The driving method includes steps of: reading out, to the outside of the pixel circuit, a photocharge generated at a photoelectric conversion unit in a pixel circuit in a readout row, after resetting a potential of the charge accumulation unit in the pixel circuit to a potential of the common power source while supplying a bias current to the pixel circuit for readout, the photocharge being transferred to the charge accumulation unit as a signal charge; discharging a photocharge generated at a photoelectric conversion unit in a pixel circuit in a discharge row that is to be a readout row later, after resetting a potential of a charge accumulation unit in the pixel circuit to a potential of the common power source, the photocharge being transferred to the charge accumulation unit as an unnecessary charge; and uniformizing a potential of the charge accumulation unit to be reset in the discharging in the case where the discharging is executed following the reading out and in the case where the discharging is executed independently
摘要翻译：驱动方法用于包括排列成行和列的多个像素电路的固态成像装置，并且每个具有光电转换单元和电荷累积单元并接收公共电源。该驱动方法包括以下步骤：在将像素电路中的电荷累积单元的电位复位到像素电路中之后，向像素电路外部读出在读出行中的像素电路中的光电转换单元处产生的光电荷同时向像素电路提供偏置电流用于读出，共同电源的电位，光电荷作为信号电荷被传送到电荷累积单元; 在将像素电路中的电荷累积单元的电位复位为公共电源的电位之后，在稍后将读出行的放电行中的像素电路中的光电转换单元处产生的光电荷放电到公共电源的电位，作为不必要的费用被转移到电荷累积单元; 并且在读出之后执行放电的情况下以及在独立地执行放电的情况下，在放电中使电荷累积单元的电位均匀化

10. 发明申请

US20090040346A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE, IMAGING APPARATUS AND DRIVING METHOD FOR THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：固态成像装置，成像装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US20090040346A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12089289
申请日：2006-08-28
申请人： Masayuki Masuyama , Kunihiko Hara , Masashi Murakami , Shinsuke Nezaki
发明人： Masayuki Masuyama , Kunihiko Hara , Masashi Murakami , Shinsuke Nezaki
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/3765 , H04N5/3456
摘要： A solid-state imaging device includes first-group pixels 41, second-group pixels 42 skipped during thinning drive, and a scanning section 13. The scanning section 13 drives each of the first-group pixels 41 to perform read operation of outputting the output signal and initializing the amount of the signal charge accumulated in the photoelectric conversion element to a first level, and also drives each of the second-group pixels 42 to perform discharge operation of initializing the amount of the signal charge accumulated in the photoelectric conversion element to a second level that is higher than the first level and lower than a saturation signal level of the photoelectric conversion element 12.
摘要翻译：固态成像装置包括第一组像素41，稀疏驱动期间跳过的第二组像素42以及扫描部13.扫描部13驱动第一组像素41中的每一个以执行输出输出的读取操作将累积在光电转换元件中的信号电荷的量信号并初始化为第一电平，并且驱动每个第二组像素42执行将在光电转换元件中累积的信号电荷的量初始化的放电操作，以高于第一电平并低于光电转换元件12的饱和信号电平的第二电平。

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