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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of glycerides with lipases
    • 用脂肪酶生产甘油酯的方法
    • US06905850B2
    • 2005-06-14
    • US10311350
    • 2001-07-02
    • Roxana IrimescuKiyomi FurihataKazuhiko HataTsuneo Yamane
    • Roxana IrimescuKiyomi FurihataKazuhiko HataTsuneo Yamane
    • C11C3/08C11C3/10C12P7/64
    • C12P7/6445C12P7/6472
    • The invention provides a process for producing 2-monoglycerides (2-MG) or triglycerides (TG), particularly triglycerides having polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) residues in the sn-2 positions, at an extremely high purity and a high efficiency.The 2-MG is produced by conducting alcoholysis of a starting TG with a first 1,3-lipase. Then, the TG is produced by introducing fatty acid residues to the 1- and 3-positions of the produced 2-MG by using a second 1,3-lipase. The fatty acid residue in the 2-posiiton is preferably a residue of DHA, EPA or ARA. The “first lipase” refers to one which is selective for the 1- and 3-positions and can act even on a long-chain fatty acid in alcoholysis, while the “second lipase” refers to one which is selective for the 1- and 3-positions and can produce a TG through the reaction of a 2-MG with a fatty acid ester or a free fatty acid.
    • 本发明提供了以非常高的纯度和高效率生产2-单甘油酯(2-MG)或甘油三酸酯(TG),特别是在sn-2位具有多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)残基的甘油三酯)的方法。 通过用第一种1,3-脂肪酶进行起始TG的醇解来制备2-MG。 然后,通过使用第二种1,3-脂肪酶将所产生的2-MG的1-和3-位引入脂肪酸残基来产生TG。 2-位的脂肪酸残基优选为DHA,EPA或ARA的残基。 “第一脂肪酶”是指对于1-和3-位选择性的那些,并且甚至可以在醇解中的长链脂肪酸上起作用,而“第二脂肪酶”是指对于1-和 3-位,并且可以通过2-MG与脂肪酸酯或游离脂肪酸的反应产生TG。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Data management system having CPUs to each other via dual-port memory
    • 具有CPU的数据管理系统通过双端口存储器彼此相连
    • US5418938A
    • 1995-05-23
    • US996668
    • 1992-12-24
    • Yumiko HatanakaKazuhiko Hata
    • Yumiko HatanakaKazuhiko Hata
    • G06F12/16G06F11/20G06F15/16G06F15/177G06F11/34
    • G06F11/2035G06F11/1658G06F11/2048
    • A data management system includes a first processing unit, a second processing unit operating independently of the first processing unit, a dual-port memory connected between the first processing unit and the second processing unit and used to transfer data between the first processing unit and the second processing unit, a first data holding unit for storing data used for processing in the first processing unit, and a second data holding unit for storing data used for processing in the second processing unit. The data stored in one of the first and second data holding units is transferred to the other one of the first and second data holding units via the dual-port memory when a failure occurs in one of the first and second processing units is eliminated, so that the first and second holding units store identical data.
    • 数据管理系统包括第一处理单元,独立于第一处理单元操作的第二处理单元,连接在第一处理单元和第二处理单元之间并用于在第一处理单元和第二处理单元之间传送数据的双端口存储器 第二处理单元,用于存储在第一处理单元中用于处理的数据的第一数据保持单元,以及用于存储在第二处理单元中用于处理的数据的第二数据保持单元。 存储在第一和第二数据保持单元之一中的数据在第一和第二处理单元之一中发生故障时被经由双端口存储器传送到第一和第二数据保持单元中的另一个,因此, 第一和第二保持单元存储相同的数据。