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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Synchronization message reception processing apparatus
    • 同步消息接收处理装置
    • US06222892B1
    • 2001-04-24
    • US08828891
    • 1997-03-31
    • Yoshitaka TakiKazuhiko HataJunji Yamamoto
    • Yoshitaka TakiKazuhiko HataJunji Yamamoto
    • H04L700
    • H04J3/0691H04J3/0688H04J2203/006H04J2203/0089
    • A synchronization message detecting unit detects a synchronization message from a line signal received from a line terminating unit. A synchronization message processing unit controls whether or not to select a clock reference received from the line as an active reference according to a quality level represented by the synchronization message. In this case, when an installed state detecting unit has determined that the synchronization message detecting unit has not been installed, the synchronization message processing unit does not select a clock reference corresponding to the synchronization message detected by the synchronization message detecting unit determined as a non-installed unit as the active reference.
    • 同步消息检测单元从从线路终端单元接收的线路信号检测同步消息。 同步消息处理单元根据由同步消息表示的质量等级来控制是否选择从该线路接收到的时钟参考作为活动参考。 在这种情况下,当安装状态检测单元已经确定同步消息检测单元尚未安装时,同步消息处理单元不选择与被确定为非同步消息检测单元的同步消息检测单元检测到的同步消息相对应的时钟参考 安装的单元作为主动参考。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of purifying eicosapentaenoic acid or the ester derivative
thereof by fractional distillation
    • 通过分馏纯化二十碳五烯酸或其酯衍生物的方法
    • US5215630A
    • 1993-06-01
    • US709991
    • 1991-06-04
    • Kazuhiko HataHideo NodaMasahiro Makuta
    • Kazuhiko HataHideo NodaMasahiro Makuta
    • B01D3/14C07C51/44
    • B01D3/146C07C51/44
    • The present invention provides a continuous method of purifying eicosapentaenoic acid and esters of eicosapentanoic acid, comprising (a) fractionally distilling a starting mixture containing eicosapentaenoic acid or esters of eicosapentaenoic acid using a system of at least three distillation columns connected in flow arrangement to separate a fraction containing eicosapentaenoic acid or esters of eicosapentaenoic acid and other C.sub.20 fatty acids from a fraction containing lower-number carbon fatty acids and from a fraction containing higher-number carbon fatty acids, and (b) continuously collecting the fraction containing eicosapentaenoic acid or esters of eicosapentaenoic acid, wherein the pressure in the distillation columns is maintained at 10 Torr or below and wherein the bottom temperature of the distillation columns is maintained at 210.degree. C. or below.The present invention also provides a method of producing said products; using a continuous distillation process and urea adduct process by a specific apparatus construction.
    • 本发明提供了一种纯化二十碳五烯酸和二十碳五烯酸酯的连续方法,其包括(a)使用至少三个以流动排列连接的蒸馏塔的系统,分批蒸馏含有二十碳五烯酸或二十碳五烯酸的酯的起始混合物,以分离 含有二十碳五烯酸的二级二十碳五烯酸或二十碳五烯酸的酯和来自含有较低碳原子脂肪酸的级​​分的二十碳五烯酸和其它C20脂肪酸的馏分和含有较高数量的碳脂肪酸的馏分,和(b)连续收集含有二十碳五烯酸或 二十碳五烯酸,其中蒸馏塔中的压力保持在10乇或更低,其中蒸馏塔的底部温度保持在210℃或更低。 本发明还提供一种生产所述产品的方法; 使用连续蒸馏工艺和尿素加合工艺通过特定的设备结构。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of glycerides with lipases
    • 用脂肪酶生产甘油酯的方法
    • US06905850B2
    • 2005-06-14
    • US10311350
    • 2001-07-02
    • Roxana IrimescuKiyomi FurihataKazuhiko HataTsuneo Yamane
    • Roxana IrimescuKiyomi FurihataKazuhiko HataTsuneo Yamane
    • C11C3/08C11C3/10C12P7/64
    • C12P7/6445C12P7/6472
    • The invention provides a process for producing 2-monoglycerides (2-MG) or triglycerides (TG), particularly triglycerides having polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) residues in the sn-2 positions, at an extremely high purity and a high efficiency.The 2-MG is produced by conducting alcoholysis of a starting TG with a first 1,3-lipase. Then, the TG is produced by introducing fatty acid residues to the 1- and 3-positions of the produced 2-MG by using a second 1,3-lipase. The fatty acid residue in the 2-posiiton is preferably a residue of DHA, EPA or ARA. The “first lipase” refers to one which is selective for the 1- and 3-positions and can act even on a long-chain fatty acid in alcoholysis, while the “second lipase” refers to one which is selective for the 1- and 3-positions and can produce a TG through the reaction of a 2-MG with a fatty acid ester or a free fatty acid.
    • 本发明提供了以非常高的纯度和高效率生产2-单甘油酯(2-MG)或甘油三酸酯(TG),特别是在sn-2位具有多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)残基的甘油三酯)的方法。 通过用第一种1,3-脂肪酶进行起始TG的醇解来制备2-MG。 然后,通过使用第二种1,3-脂肪酶将所产生的2-MG的1-和3-位引入脂肪酸残基来产生TG。 2-位的脂肪酸残基优选为DHA,EPA或ARA的残基。 “第一脂肪酶”是指对于1-和3-位选择性的那些,并且甚至可以在醇解中的长链脂肪酸上起作用,而“第二脂肪酶”是指对于1-和 3-位,并且可以通过2-MG与脂肪酸酯或游离脂肪酸的反应产生TG。