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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a semiconductor device
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • US5202277A
    • 1993-04-13
    • US918933
    • 1992-07-22
    • Shuichi KameyamaAtsushi HoriHiroshi ShimomuraMizuki Segawa
    • Shuichi KameyamaAtsushi HoriHiroshi ShimomuraMizuki Segawa
    • H01L21/28H01L21/336
    • H01L29/6659H01L21/28114
    • A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having gate-drain overlap MOSFETs in which side surfaces of upper portions of gate lines are anisotropically etched using a buffer film as an etch stop is disclosed. An insulating film as a gate insulator is formed on a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type. A first conductive film is formed on the gate insulator. A buffer film having openings in gate line regions is formed on the first conductive film. A second conductive film is formed on the buffer film. The second conductive film is patterned into wiring shape to form upper portions of gate lines covering the openings of the buffer film. Ions of a second conductivity type are implanted into the semiconductor layer using the upper portions of the gate lines as an implant mask to form sources and drains in the semiconductor layer. Sidewall spacers are formed on the sides of the upper portions of the gate lines. The buffer film and the first conductive film are etched using the upper portions of the gate lines and the sidewall spacers as an etching mask to form under portions of the gate lines.
    • 公开了一种制造具有栅极 - 漏极重叠MOSFET的半导体器件的方法,其中栅极线的上部的侧表面使用缓冲膜作为蚀刻停止点进行各向异性蚀刻。 作为栅极绝缘体的绝缘膜形成在第一导电类型的半导体层上。 在栅极绝缘体上形成第一导电膜。 在第一导电膜上形成在栅线区域具有开口的缓冲膜。 在缓冲膜上形成第二导电膜。 将第二导电膜图案化成布线形状,以形成覆盖缓冲膜的开口的栅极线的上部。 使用栅极线的上部作为注入掩模将第二导电类型的离子注入到半导体层中,以在半导体层中形成源极和漏极。 侧壁间隔件形成在栅极线的上部的侧面上。 使用栅极线和侧壁间隔物的上部作为蚀刻掩模蚀刻缓冲膜和第一导电膜,以在栅极线的一部分形成。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for making semiconductor transistor device by implanting punch
through stoppers
    • 通过将止动器植入穿孔来制造半导体晶体管器件的方法
    • US5320974A
    • 1994-06-14
    • US31761
    • 1993-03-15
    • Atsushi HoriMizuki SegawaHiroshi ShimomuraShuichi Kameyama
    • Atsushi HoriMizuki SegawaHiroshi ShimomuraShuichi Kameyama
    • H01L21/265H01L21/336H01L29/10H01L21/266
    • H01L29/66492H01L21/26586H01L29/1083H01L29/6659H01L29/665
    • Insulating films formed on side walls of a gate electrode are removed for a self-alignment to selectively implant impurities only into end portions of a source region and a drain region. Therefore, p.sup.+ -type semiconductor regions are selectively formed only on sides near a channel region of the source and the drain regions. A punch through of the source or drain region is prevented by the p.sup.+ -type semiconductor regions controlling an inversion threshold voltage. Therefore, the impurity concentration of the p-type substrate can be settled low, and the semiconductor transistor device can be miniaturized without increasing a parasitic junction capacitance. Moreover, since the impurity concentration in the channel region is ununiform, a drivability of the transistor can be increased. As a result, a semiconductor transistor device with a high withstand voltage and a high drivability in which the inversion threshold voltage can be easily controlled, and a method for producing the same are provided.
    • 去除形成在栅电极的侧壁上的绝缘膜以进行自对准以选择性地将杂质仅仅植入源极区域和漏极区域的端部。 因此,仅在源极和漏极区的沟道区域附近的侧面选择性地形成p +型半导体区域。 通过控制反转阈值电压的p +型半导体区域防止源区或漏区的穿通。 因此,p型衬底的杂质浓度可以很低,并且半导体晶体管器件可以小型化而不增加寄生结电容。 此外,由于沟道区域中的杂质浓度不均匀,所以可以提高晶体管的驱动能力。 结果,提供了具有高耐受电压和高驱动能力的半导体晶体管器件,其中可以容易地控制反转阈值电压及其制造方法。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for fabricating a semiconductor device by high energy ion
implantation while minimizing damage within the semiconductor substrate
    • 通过高能离子注入制造半导体器件的方法,同时使半导体衬底内的损伤最小化
    • US5436176A
    • 1995-07-25
    • US821647
    • 1992-01-16
    • Norisato ShimizuBunji MizunoShuichi Kameyama
    • Norisato ShimizuBunji MizunoShuichi Kameyama
    • H01L21/265H01L21/322H01L21/74H01L21/8238H01L27/092H01L21/22
    • H01L21/2652H01L21/74
    • A semiconductor device having superior electrical characteristics is fabricated. 50 nm of the surface of a CZ (100) silicon substrate is oxidized to form an oxidized film. Afterwards a first ion implantation of boron ions is conducted to this silicon substrate amounting to 7.times.10.sup.13 cm.sup.-2 with acceleration energy of 1.5 MeV. Next, a first annealing in nitrogen ambient at 1050.degree. C. for 40 minutes is conducted. Through this ion implantation process a damaged layer and a dopant layer are formed within the silicon substrate. Boron ions are implanted as a second ion implantation, with a dosage of 7.times.10.sup.13 cm.sup.-2, followed by a second implanted annealing in nitrogen ambient at 1050.degree. C. for 40 minutes. Further, as a third ion implantation, boron ions are implanted with a dosage of 6.times.10.sup.13 cm.sup.-2 followed by a third annealing in nitrogen ambient at 1050.degree. C. for 40 minutes. In the dopant layer thus formed, through a plurality of repeated high energy ion implantation and subsequent annealing, in order to obtain the desired dopant concentration, density of secondary defect occurrences may be lowered.
    • 制造具有优异电特性的半导体器件。 CZ(100)硅衬底的表面的50nm被氧化以形成氧化膜。 此后,以1.5MeV的加速能量对该硅衬底进行第一离子注入,达到7×10 13 cm -2。 接下来,进行在1050℃,氮气环境中进行40分钟的第一次退火。 通过该离子注入工艺,在硅衬底内形成损伤层和掺杂剂层。 硼离子作为第二离子注入植入,剂量为7×10 13 cm -2,随后在氮环境中在1050℃下进行第二次注入退火40分钟。 此外,作为第三离子注入,硼离子以6×10 13 cm -2的剂量注入,然后在氮环境中在1050℃下进行第三次退火40分钟。 在如此形成的掺杂剂层中,通过多次重复的高能离子注入和随后的退火,为了获得所需的掺杂剂浓度,二次缺陷发生的密度可能降低。