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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for discriminating between unformatted magnetic
disk assemblies of two different storage capacities
    • 用于区分两个不同存储容量的未格式化磁盘组件的方法和装置
    • US5329510A
    • 1994-07-12
    • US983116
    • 1992-11-30
    • Hiroshi TsuyuguchiShinichi AikawaFumio Nagase
    • Hiroshi TsuyuguchiShinichi AikawaFumio Nagase
    • G11B19/12G11B19/04G11B20/12G11B20/18G11B5/012
    • G11B19/04G11B19/12G11B20/1252G11B20/1833
    • A data transfer system of the type including a disk drive for selective use with flexible magnetic disk cartridges of first and second storage capacities (e.g. 1 MB and 4 MB), the first storage capacity being less than the second storage capacity, a host computer, and a controller for controlling the operation of the disk drive under the direction of the host computer. The controller is factory preprogrammed to discriminate between unformatted disk cartridges of the two different storage capacities as either of the two types of disk cartridges is loaded in the disk drive. The program is such that, in response to the first of a series of formatting commands at the first storage capacity from the host computer, the controller causes the disk drive to write track format for the second storage capacity on a preassigned track (e.g. inmost track) on the disk and then immediately to read the track format. If the retrieved track format contains errors, it follows that the loaded disk cartridge is of the first storage capacity. Accordingly, the controller proceeds to format the disk cartridge at the first storage capacity. If the retrieved track format does not contain errors, on the other hand, then the loaded disk cartridge is of the second storage capacity. Thereupon the controller signals the host computer to that effect.
    • 一种数据传输系统,包括用于选择性地使用第一和第二存储容量(例如1MB和4MB)的柔性磁盘盒的磁盘驱动器,第一存储容量小于第二存储容量,主计算机, 以及用于在主计算机的方向上控制磁盘驱动器的操作的控制器。 控制器出厂预编程,以区分两种不同存储容量的未格式化的磁盘盒,因为两种类型的磁盘盒都装载在磁盘驱动器中。 该程序使得响应于来自主计算机的第一存储容量的一系列格式化命令中的第一个,控制器使得磁盘驱动器在预分配的轨道(例如,最前面的轨迹)上写入用于第二存储容量的磁道格式 )在磁盘上,然后立即读取轨道格式。 如果检索到的磁道格式包含错误,则装载的磁盘盒是第一个存储容量。 因此,控制器以第一存储容量进行格式化盘盒。 另一方面,如果检索到的磁道格式不包含错误,则装入的磁盘盒具有第二存储容量。 因此,控制器向主机发出信号。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • System for holding a track counter active despite power suspension in
rotating disk data storage apparatus
    • 用于保持轨道计数器活动的系统,尽管在旋转盘数据存储装置中停电
    • US5303107A
    • 1994-04-12
    • US869237
    • 1992-04-15
    • Tohru MiuraHiroshi TsuyuguchiFumio NagaseMiya Enami
    • Tohru MiuraHiroshi TsuyuguchiFumio NagaseMiya Enami
    • G11B5/09G11B19/00G11B19/02G11B19/04G11B19/14G11B20/10G11B20/00
    • G11B19/14G11B19/00G11B19/02G11B19/04G11B20/10009
    • A floppy disk drive is disclosed which is for use with a host system capable of connecting its own power supply to the disk drive when its operation is needed, and disconnecting the power supply from the disk drive when its operation is not needed. The disk drive includes a stepper motor for moving a data transducer from track to track on a rotating magnetic disk, and a track counter for ascertaining the radial position of the transducer on the disk by counting the stepping pulses fed from the host system to a stepper motor control circuit. In order to maintain the count of the track counter despite power suspension, the track counter is connected to a supply terminal of the disk drive via a reverse blocking diode, and a capacitor is connected between the diode and ground. The track counter is therefore fed from the capacitor when the disk drive is disconnected from the power supply of the host system. Preferably, the count of the track counter when the disk drive is disconnected from the power supply may be temporarily stored on an electrically erasable, programmable read only memory, and the stored count may be returned to and preset on the track counter when the disk drive is subsequently powered on.
    • 公开了一种软盘驱动器,其用于在需要其操作时能够将其自身的电源连接到磁盘驱动器的主机系统,以及当不需要其操作时将电源从磁盘驱动器断开。 磁盘驱动器包括用于将数据传感器从轨道到轨道上移动到旋转磁盘上的步进电机,以及用于通过将从主机系统馈送到步进电机的步进脉冲计数来确定换能器在盘上的径向位置的轨道计数器 电机控制电路。 为了保持轨道计数器的计数,尽管电源暂停,轨道计数器通过反向阻塞二极管连接到磁盘驱动器的电源端子,电容器连接在二极管和地之间。 因此,当磁盘驱动器与主机系统的电源断开连接时,轨道计数器从电容器馈送。 优选地,当磁盘驱动器与电源断开时,轨道计数器的计数可以临时存储在电可擦除的可编程只读存储器上,并且当盘驱动器可以将存储的计数返回到并预设在轨道计数器上 随后打开电源。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Magnetic data transfer apparatus having improved transducer coil
arrangement
    • 具有改进的换能器线圈布置的磁数据传送装置
    • US4811140A
    • 1989-03-07
    • US139066
    • 1987-12-21
    • Katsuya EnamiSinobu KawamuraFumio NagaseShinichi Aikawa
    • Katsuya EnamiSinobu KawamuraFumio NagaseShinichi Aikawa
    • G11B17/32G11B5/11G11B5/17G11B5/48G11B5/60G11B25/04G11B21/16
    • G11B5/4826G11B5/11G11B5/17
    • An apparatus having a pair of magnetic transducer head assemblies for data transfer with both sides of a recording medium such as a flexible magnetic disk. One of the head assemblies is mounted via a planar flexure seat on a carriage movable radially of the medium, whereas the other head assembly is mounted via another planar flexure seat on a load arm which is hingedly mounted on the carriage for pivotal motion toward and away from the medium. At least one, preferably both, of the head assemblies has a data transfer coil such as a read/write coil at least partly, preferably wholly, disposed on that side of the flexure seat which is directed toward the recording medium. An erase coil, if any, of each head assembly may also be disposed on the same side of the flexure seat. This coil arrangement affords a significant reduction in the thickness of the apparatus.
    • 一种具有一对磁传感器头组件的装置,用于与诸如柔性磁盘的记录介质的两侧进行数据传送。 其中一个头部组件通过平面弯曲座安装在可在介质上径向移动的滑架上,而另一个头部组件通过另一个平面弯曲座安装在负载臂上,负载臂铰接地安装在滑架上用于枢转运动朝向和远离 从媒介。 至少一个,优选两个头部组件具有数据传输线圈,例如读/写线圈,至少部分地,优选地完全地设置在柔性座的朝向记录介质的那一侧上。 每个头部组件的擦除线圈(如果有的话)也可以设置在挠性座的同一侧上。 该线圈装置显着降低了装置的厚度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Head assemblies mounted for optimum contact with a flexible magnetic disk
    • 头部组件安装成与柔性磁盘最佳接触
    • US4709285A
    • 1987-11-24
    • US774337
    • 1985-09-10
    • Katsuya EnamiSinobu KawamuraFumio NagaseShinichi Aikawa
    • Katsuya EnamiSinobu KawamuraFumio NagaseShinichi Aikawa
    • G11B17/32G11B5/48G11B5/54G11B5/58G11B21/20G11B25/04G11B5/016G11B5/596
    • G11B5/54G11B5/4826G11B5/58
    • An apparatus having a pair of magnetic transducer head assemblies for data transfer contact with the opposite faces of a flexible magnetic disk. One of the head assemblies has its disk engaging surface disposed at an angle to the normal plane of the magnetic disk in order to hold the disk engaging surfaces of both head assemblies in proper data transfer contact with the magnetic disk in spite of its wobbling movements during rotation. The disk engaging surface of that one head assembly slants away from the normal disk plane in a direction that can be anywhere between a radially inward direction of the magnetic disk and a tangential direction of a notional circle drawn concentrically on the magnetic disk, the tangential direction being upstream of the magnetic disk with respect to its predetermined direction of rotation. As the other head assembly is gimbaled and sprung against the slanting head assembly via the intervening magnetic disk, both head assemblies can be held in proper data transfer engagement with the disk despite its undulations in both radial and tangential directions.
    • 一种具有一对磁传感器头组件的装置,用于与柔性磁盘的相对面进行数据传送接触。 头部组件中的一个具有与磁盘的法线平面成一定角度的盘啮合表面,以便将两个头部组件的盘接合表面保持在与磁盘适当的数据传送接触,尽管其摆动运动 回转。 该一个头部组件的盘接合表面沿着可以在磁盘的径向向内的方向和同心地在磁盘上卷取的概念圆的切线方向之间的任何方向从普通盘平面倾斜,切向方向 相对于其预定的旋转方向在磁盘的上游。 当另一个头部组件被平衡并通过中间磁盘弹簧抵靠倾斜头部组件时,两个头部组件可以保持与盘的适当数据传送接合,尽管其在径向和切向两个方向上都起伏。