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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Photographic camera with shifting cartridge holder
    • 带墨盒座的相机
    • US5621493A
    • 1997-04-15
    • US309548
    • 1994-09-20
    • Shigeru WadaMichihiro IwataManabu InoueSadafusa Tsuji
    • Shigeru WadaMichihiro IwataManabu InoueSadafusa Tsuji
    • G03B17/02G03B17/30
    • G03B17/30G03B17/02G03B2217/268
    • A photographic camera includes a camera body, a cartridge holder, and a shift device. The cartridge holder is capable of holding a film cartridge to be used in the photographic camera, and movable between a first position in which the film cartridge can be removed from the camera and a second position in which the film cartridge can be used in the photographic camera. The second position is aligned to the first position. The shift device shifts the cartridge holder between the first and second positions. The camera also can include a flash device, having a flashlight emitting portion, for illuminating an object to be photographed by a flash light. The camera further can include a device for determining a position of the film cartridge with respect to the camera body the cartridge holder is located at the second position.
    • 照相机包括相机主体,盒保持器和移位装置。 盒保持器能够保持用于照相机中的胶卷暗盒,并且可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动胶片暗盒,第二位置可将胶卷暗盒从照相机上拆下;第二位置可将胶片暗盒用于照相机 相机。 第二位置与第一位置对齐。 换档装置在第一和第二位置之间移动墨盒支架。 相机还可以包括具有手电筒发射部分的闪光装置,用于照亮由闪光灯拍摄的物体。 照相机还可以包括用于确定暗盒相对于照相机主体的位置的装置,该盒保持器位于第二位置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Structure of cartridge chamber and cover of a camera
    • 相机的墨盒室和盖子的结构
    • US5258793A
    • 1993-11-02
    • US680734
    • 1991-04-05
    • Sadafusa TsujiManabu InoueShigeru WadaMichihiro Iwata
    • Sadafusa TsujiManabu InoueShigeru WadaMichihiro Iwata
    • G03B17/02G03B17/30
    • G03B17/02G03B17/30G03B2217/244G03B2217/268
    • A structure of a cartridge chamber and cover of a camera which uses a film cartridge. The cartridge chamber has a depth such that a predetermined end portion of a film cartridge is exposed along an axis of a spool in the cartridge when the film cartridge is accommodated in the cartridge chamber. Also provided is cover having a configuration for covering the end portion of the film cartridge accommodated in the cartridge chamber when the cover is closed. Thus, the end portion of the film cartridge is exposed when the cover is opened. Also, the cover is locked to restrain the cover from being opened when the cartridge chamber opening is downward and to enable the cover to be opened when the cartridge cover opening is upward. With this construction, the user can open the cover only when the opening of the cartridge is pointed upward in order to prevent the cartridge from dropping from the cartridge chamber inadvertently.
    • 使用暗盒的相机的暗盒室和盖的结构。 暗盒室具有深度,使得当暗盒容纳在暗盒腔室中时,胶片暗盒的预定端部沿盒中的卷轴的轴线露出。 还提供了具有当盖关闭时用于覆盖容纳在暗盒室中的暗盒的端部的构造的盖。 因此,当盖打开时,暗盒的端部露出。 此外,当盒室开口向下时,盖子被锁定以限制盖子打开,并且当盒盖开口向上时能够打开盖子。 利用这种结构,用户只有当打开墨盒向上指向时才能打开盖子,以防止墨盒无意中从墨盒室落下。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Photographic camera
    • 摄影相机
    • US4868595A
    • 1989-09-19
    • US273724
    • 1988-11-17
    • Yoshihiro TanakaSadafusa TsujiYoshiaki HataManabu InoueHiroshi OotsukaMichihiro IwataFumiaki IshitoKoh Hayama
    • Yoshihiro TanakaSadafusa TsujiYoshiaki HataManabu InoueHiroshi OotsukaMichihiro IwataFumiaki IshitoKoh Hayama
    • G02B7/08G03B9/08G03B9/10G03B15/05H02N2/06
    • G03B9/08
    • A photographic camera of the type including a piezo-electric actuating element driven by energy accumulated in a capacitor for actuating a shutter wherein the piezo-electric element operates in stability to assure accurate appropriate opening and closing operation of the shutter of the camera and the capacitor is charged up rapidly to allow subsequent photographing operation to be done in a minute. In the camera, a charged voltage of the capacitor is checked several times to determine if it is sufficient to assure proper operation of the piezo-electric element, and if a then required level is not reached, then the capacitor is charged to the required voltage. While the capacitor is being charged, charging of a capacitor for a flash is inhibited. For operation of the shutter, a negative voltage is first applied across the piezo-electric element to set the same to its fixed home position, and then a positive voltage is applied to move the shutter from the home position to a predetermined opening position, whereafter the negative voltage is applied again to return the shutter to its initial position rapidly. The position of the shutter is also checked to assure proper operation of the camera.
    • 一种照相机,其类型包括由积累在用于致动快门的电容器中的能量驱动的压电致动元件,其中压电元件稳定地操作以确保相机和电容器的快门的精确的适当的打开和关闭操作 充电充电以允许随后的拍摄操作在一分钟内完成。 在相机中,检查电容器的充电电压几次以确定是否足以确保压电元件的正常工作,并且如果未达到所需的电平,则将电容器充电至所需电压 。 当电容器正在充电时,禁止对闪光灯的电容器充电。 对于快门的操作,首先在压电元件上施加负电压以将其设定为其固定的原始位置,然后施加正电压以将快门从原始位置移动到预定的打开位置,此后 再次施加负电压以快速将快门返回到其初始位置。 还检查快门的位置以确保相机的正常操作。