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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Electronic timepiece
    • 电子钟表
    • US4262351A
    • 1981-04-14
    • US943263
    • 1978-09-15
    • Shigeru MorokawaFukuo SekiyaYukio HashimotoYasushi NomuraKeiichiro Koga
    • Shigeru MorokawaFukuo SekiyaYukio HashimotoYasushi NomuraKeiichiro Koga
    • G04G15/00G04C3/00G04G3/02G04G5/04G04G9/00G04G11/00G04G13/02G04G17/08G04G99/00G04B23/02G04C21/16
    • G04G99/006G04C3/005G04G11/00G04G13/025G04G5/04
    • An electronic timepiece includes a frequency supply for providing a relatively high frequency time base signal, a frequency converter responsive to the time base signal to provide a relatively low frequency time unit signal, timing signals, and a plurality of word pulses indicative of plurality of data words representing time data concerning the current time, and a set of additional data other than the time data. A primary register is arranged to store the time data and the additional data, and display means displays the time data and the additional data. An external control member is adapted to provide an input signal when actuated, and an indexing signal is generated in response to the input signal. A secondary register is arranged to store a plurality of sets of additional data and is operable to transfer each set of additional data to the primary register in a sequential manner as the first mentioned set of additional data in response to the indexing signal, whereupon each of the sets of additional data is sequentially displayed by the display means.
    • 电子钟表包括用于提供相对高频时基信号的频率供应器,响应于时基信号的频率转换器,提供相对低频的时间单位信号,定时信号以及表示多个数据的多个字脉冲 表示与当前时间有关的时间数据的单词,以及除了时间数据之外的一组附加数据。 主寄存器被设置为存储时间数据和附加数据,并且显示装置显示时间数据和附加数据。 外部控制构件适于在致动时提供输入信号,并且响应于输入信号产生分度信号。 次级寄存器被布置为存储多组附加数据,并且可操作以响应于索引信号以顺序方式将每组附加数据传送到主寄存器作为第一附加数据组,因此, 显示装置依次显示附加数据组。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electronic alarm timepiece
    • 电子闹钟
    • US4270194A
    • 1981-05-26
    • US943261
    • 1978-09-15
    • Shigeru MorokawaFukuo SekiyaYukio HashimotoYasushi NomuraKeiichiro Koga
    • Shigeru MorokawaFukuo SekiyaYukio HashimotoYasushi NomuraKeiichiro Koga
    • G04G15/00G04C3/00G04G3/02G04G5/04G04G9/00G04G11/00G04G13/02G04G17/08G04G99/00G04B23/02G04C21/16
    • G04G99/006G04C3/005G04G11/00G04G13/025G04G5/04
    • An electronic timepiece includes a frequency supply for providing a relatively high frequency time base signal, a frequency converter responsive to the time base signal to provide a relatively low frequency time unit signal, timing signals, and a plurality of word pulses indicative of a plurality of data words representing time data concerning the current time and additional data concerning alarm time. A timekeeping register stores the time data and the additional data and provision is made for generating a carry signal in dependence on the time data. The information in the register is altered in response to the time unit signal and the carry signal to update the time data and provision is made to write in the additional data into the register. The coincidence between the current time and the alarm time is detected by an alarm unit which generates a coincidence signal indicative thereof. Display elements responsive to an output of the timekeeping register are operable to display the time data and the additional data.
    • 电子钟表包括用于提供相对较高频率的时基信号的频率供应器,响应于时基信号的频率转换器,提供相对低频的时间单位信号,定时信号以及表示多个 表示与当前时间有关的时间数据的数据字和关于报警时间的附加数据。 计时寄存器存储时间数据和附加数据,并根据时间数据提供产生进位信号。 响应于时间单位信号和进位信号更改寄存器中的信息以更新时间数据,并提供将附加数据写入寄存器。 当前时间和报警时间之间的一致性由产生指示其的符合信号的报警单元检测。 响应于计时寄存器的输出的显示元件可操作以显示时间数据和附加数据。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Decoding method for multiple bit error correction BCH codes
    • 用于多位纠错BCH码的解码方法
    • US4694455A
    • 1987-09-15
    • US772504
    • 1985-09-04
    • Keiichiro Koga
    • Keiichiro Koga
    • H03M13/00H03M13/15G06F11/12
    • H03M13/15
    • In an error correction code decoding system using BCH (Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem) code for correcting error bits in input data Y=(y.sub.1, y.sub.2, - - - , y.sub.n) having the steps of obtaining syndrome S=(S.sub.1, S.sub.2, - - , S.sub.n) through calculation of YH.sup.t, where H is a parity check matrix, obtaining determinant Q.sub.t (equation 6) which has elements of said syndrome S=(S.sub.1, S.sub.2, - - - , S.sub.n), and Q determinant which is provided by deleting some rows and columns including specified diagonal elements of said Q.sub.t determinant, determining coefficients of error locator polynominal by using said Q determinant, and solving said error locator polynomial, the improvement that said Q determinant is calculated by Q determinant storage means for storing the calculated Q determinant, and calculation means for providing accumulation of product (equation 11) of Q determinant in said storage means and square of said syndrome, and updating said storage means in order to simplify decoding equipment. Said Q.sub.t determinant and Q determinant may be replaced by Q polynomial, and the square of the syndrome by the syndrome itself.
    • 在使用BCH(Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem)码校正输入数据Y =(y1,y2, - - ,yn)中的错误位的纠错码解码系统中,具有获得S =(S1,S2, - - ,Sn),其中H是奇偶校验矩阵,获得具有所述综合征S =(S1,S2, - - - ,Sn)的元素的决定因素Qt(等式6)和Q 通过删除包括所述Qt行列式的指定对角线元素的一些行和列来提供,通过使用所述Q行列式确定误差定位器多项式的系数,并求解所述误差定位多项式,所述Q行列式由Q行列式存储装置计算, 计算出的Q行列式,以及用于在所述存储装置中提供Q行列式的乘积(等式11)的积累和所述校正子的平方的计算装置,并且更新所述存储装置以简化解码设备。 所述Qt行列式和Q行列式可以由Q多项式代替,综合征本身的平方和。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Satellite communication system
    • 卫星通信系统
    • US4748622A
    • 1988-05-31
    • US890235
    • 1986-07-29
    • Takuro MurataniTatsuo WatanabeMichihisa OhkawaKeiichiro Koga
    • Takuro MurataniTatsuo WatanabeMichihisa OhkawaKeiichiro Koga
    • H04B7/15H04B7/185H04J3/06
    • H04B7/18578H04J3/0626
    • A satellite communication among a plurality of small earth stations (very small aperture terminal;VSAT) through a satellite is performed by using a relay earth station which has higher power than a small earth station. A signal goes from an originating small earth station to a destination small earth station, through a satellite, a relay earth station, and a satellite by using two hops propagation. Communication is carried out in digital form. The relay earth station regenerates digital signals from small earth stations. In the process of the regeneration of the digital signals, the error correction technique is applied to reduce the error rate, and a frequency compensation technique is also employed. Thus, a small simple earth station can provide high quality of communication with high C/N. A reference clock signal for operating a small earth station is derived from a reception signal from a satellite.
    • 通过使用具有比小地球站更高的功率的中继地球站,通过卫星进行多个小地球站(非常小的孔径终端; VSAT)之间的卫星通信。 信号通过卫星,中继地球站和卫星通过使用两个跳传播从原始的小地球站到达目的地小地球站。 沟通以数字形式进行。 中继地球站从小地球站再生数字信号。 在数字信号的再生过程中,采用纠错技术来降低误码率,并采用频率补偿技术。 因此,一个小型简单的地球站可以提供高C / N的高质量通信。 用于操作小型地球站的参考时钟信号是从卫星的接收信号导出的。