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1. 发明申请

US20090126592A1 SEMICONDUCTOR BRIDGE, IGNITER, AND GAS GENERATOR 有权
标题翻译：半导体桥，IGNITER和气体发电机
公开(公告)号：US20090126592A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12066163
申请日：2006-09-05
申请人： Hirotaka Mukunoki , Shigeru Maeda , Hiroki Taguchi
发明人： Hirotaka Mukunoki , Shigeru Maeda , Hiroki Taguchi
IPC分类号： F42B3/12
CPC分类号： F42B3/13 , B60R21/26 , B60R2021/26029 , C06C9/00
摘要： The invention provides a semiconductor bridge, an igniter, and a gas generator each of which satisfies a high-speed responsiveness required of, for example, an automotive side inflator. The semiconductor bridge includes a bridge part heated by being supplied with a current. The bridge part is disposed on a substrate. The bridge part includes a first layer and an ignition bridge layer. The first layer is formed on the substrate and has insulating properties. The ignition bridge layer serves as a second layer disposed on the first layer. The width of the bridge part at the first layer and the width of the bridge part at the second layer are substantially equal to each other. A space is provided around the bridge part. With this structure, the diffusion of current and heat into the substrate can be restricted to the minimum level, and the ignition time can be quickened as an ignition characteristic. Each of the igniter and the gas generator includes the semiconductor bridge.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种满足例如汽车侧充气机所需的高速响应性的半导体桥，点火器和气体发生器。半导体桥包括通过供给电流而被加热的桥接部分。桥接部分设置在基板上。桥接部分包括第一层和点火桥层。第一层形成在基板上并具有绝缘性。点火桥层用作设置在第一层上的第二层。第一层处的桥接部分的宽度和第二层处的桥接部分的宽度基本相等。桥梁部分周围设有一个空间。利用这种结构，电流和热量进入基板的扩散可以被限制到最小水平，并且点火时间可以作为点火特性加快。点火器和气体发生器中的每一个包括半导体桥。

2. 发明申请

US20080083343A1 Semiconductor Bridge Device and Igniter Including Semiconductor Bridge Circuit Device 失效
标题翻译：包括半导体桥接电路器件的半导体桥接器和点火器
公开(公告)号：US20080083343A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11664462
申请日：2005-10-04
申请人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
发明人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
IPC分类号： F42B3/13 , H01L23/48
CPC分类号： F42B3/14 , F42B3/13 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： There is provided a semiconductor bridge device wherein a reaction time for generating sparks is short and a spark generating amount is large. This semiconductor bridge device comprises a substrate, a pair of land portions, a bridge portion electrically connecting between the pair of the land portions, and an electrode pad arranged on each upper surface in the pair of the land portions and emitting sparks at the bridge portion through an electric current passed between the electrode pads, in which the pair of the land portions and the bridge portion consist of a laminate formed by alternately laminating a metal layer and a metal oxide layer plural times, and an outermost layer in the laminate is a metal layer, and a metal oxide having a decomposition temperature of higher than 1500° C. is used in the metal oxide layer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于产生火花的反应时间短并且火花发生量大的半导体桥式器件。该半导体桥接器件包括衬底，一对接地部分，电连接在一对接地部分之间的桥接部分和布置在该对接地部分中的每个上表面上并在桥接部分处发射火花的电极焊盘通过在电极焊盘之间通过的电流，其中一对接地部分和桥接部分由通过多次交替层叠金属层和金属氧化物层而形成的层压体组成，并且层压体中的最外层是金属层和分解温度高于1500℃的金属氧化物用于金属氧化物层。

3. 发明授权

US08020489B2 Squib and gas generator 失效
标题翻译：煤气发生器
公开(公告)号：US08020489B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US12447071
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki , Hideyuki Koike
发明人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki , Hideyuki Koike
IPC分类号： F42C11/00 , F42C19/00 , F42B3/103 , B60R21/16
CPC分类号： F42B3/18 , B60R2021/26029 , F42B3/13
摘要： A squib includes an SCB chip connected to electrode pins so as to ignite by externally applied electric current, and a capacitor electrically connected to the electrode pins in parallel with a thin film resistor on the SCB chip. The capacitor is arranged above the header, and the SCB chip is directly mounted on the capacitor so that the thin film resistor on the SCB chip and the capacitor are electrically connected through electrodes provided on a substrate of the SCB chip, while the size of the SCB chip is smaller than that of the capacitor. In this way, the invention provides the squib which effectively eliminates surface unevenness when the capacitor is located, and enables the connection of the SCB chip and the capacitor to the electrode pins only by one reflow process, and further makes it possible to use an even smaller chip than those used in the prior art.
摘要翻译：爆管包括连接到电极引脚的SCB芯片，以便通过外部施加的电流点燃，以及电容器与SCB芯片上的薄膜电阻器并联地电连接到电极引脚。电容器布置在集管上方，SCB芯片直接安装在电容器上，使得SCB芯片上的薄膜电阻和电容器通过设置在SCB芯片的基板上的电极电连接， SCB芯片比电容器小。以这种方式，本发明提供了在电容器定位时有效地消除表面不均匀性的爆管，并且仅通过一个回流工艺就可以将SCB芯片和电容器连接到电极引脚，并且还可以使用均匀的比现有技术中使用的芯片更小。

4. 发明申请

US20080190316A1 Initiatorless Electric Detonator 审中-公开
标题翻译：无引擎电雷管
公开(公告)号：US20080190316A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11718942
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人： Yutaka Kagawa , Michiharu Arifuku , Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
发明人： Yutaka Kagawa , Michiharu Arifuku , Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
IPC分类号： F42B3/10
CPC分类号： F42B3/13 , C06C7/00
摘要： The present invention relates to an electric detonator containing no primary charge or igniting charge, having a simple structure, and capable of directly igniting a base charge of secondary explosive. A detonator of the present invention includes a cylindrical tube closed at one end, a base charge contained in the tube near the closed end thereof, and an ignition device inserted from an open end of the tube and accommodated near the open end. The ignition device is a semiconductor bridge device including a laminate layer and electrode pads. The laminate layer includes layers of a reactive metal and a reactive insulator. The base charge is, for example, pentaerythritol tetranitrate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种不含主要电荷或点燃电荷的电雷管，结构简单，能够直接点燃次级炸药的基础电荷。本发明的雷管包括在一端封闭的圆柱形管，其封闭端附近容纳在管中的基底电荷，以及从开口端插入并容纳在开口端附近的点火装置。点火装置是包括层压层和电极焊盘的半导体桥接器件。层压层包括反应性金属和反应性绝缘体的层。碱性电荷是例如季戊四醇四硝酸酯。

5. 发明授权

US08547680B2 Ignition system, gas generating device for airbag, and gas generating device for seatbelt pretensioner 有权
标题翻译：点火系统，气囊发生装置，以及安全带预紧器的气体发生装置
公开(公告)号：US08547680B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US13127469
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Hideyuki Koike , Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
发明人： Hideyuki Koike , Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
IPC分类号： F23Q3/00
CPC分类号： F42B3/121 , B60R2021/26029 , F42B3/13 , F42B3/18
摘要： There is provided an ignition system which is capable of surely operating by electric energy stored in a capacitor for ignition while separating an igniter from electric circuits for communication and ignition without producing improper operation through static electricity and noise and is compact and excellent in the productivity.
摘要翻译：提供了一种点火系统，其能够通过存储在用于点燃的电容器中的电能可靠地操作，同时将点火器与用于通信和点火的电路分离，而不会通过静电和噪声而产生不正确的操作，并且生产率小而且优异。

6. 发明申请

US20110210535A1 IGNITION SYSTEM, GAS GENERATING DEVICE FOR AIRBAG, AND GAS GENERATING DEVICE FOR SEATBELT PRETENSIONER 有权
标题翻译：点火系统，气囊气体发生装置，以及用于座椅预热器的气体发生装置
公开(公告)号：US20110210535A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13127469
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Hideyuki Koike , Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
发明人： Hideyuki Koike , Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , F42B3/13
CPC分类号： F42B3/121 , B60R2021/26029 , F42B3/13 , F42B3/18
摘要： There is provided an ignition system which is capable of surely operating by electric energy stored in a capacitor for ignition while separating an igniter from electric circuits for communication and ignition without producing improper operation through static electricity and noise and is compact and excellent in the productivity.An ignition system comprises an igniter, which includes a cup body having an opening at one end, a closure plug for sealing the opening of the cup body, an ignition powder filled in the inside of the cup body and an SCB chip mounted on the closure plug and electrically connected to the electrode pins for causing the ignition powder to ignite upon energization, and a connector for connecting the igniter to an ECU, wherein a circuit for ASIC is arranged in the connector to cause ignition by discharge from a capacitor for ignition incorporated in the circuit for ASIC, and a capacitor for electrostatic protection is electrically connected in parallel to the SCB chip within the igniter.
摘要翻译：提供了一种点火系统，其能够通过存储在用于点燃的电容器中的电能可靠地操作，同时将点火器与用于通信和点火的电路分离，而不会通过静电和噪声而产生不正确的操作，并且生产率小而且优异。点火系统包括点火器，其包括一端具有开口的杯体，用于密封杯体开口的封闭塞，填充在杯体内部的点火粉末和安装在该盖体上的SCB芯片插头并电连接到电极引脚上，以使得点火粉末在通电时点燃，以及用于将点火器连接到ECU的连接器，其中ASIC的电路布置在连接器中，以通过从用于点火的电容器放电而引起点火在ASIC的电路中，用于静电保护的电容器与点火器内的SCB芯片并联电连接。

7. 发明授权

US07748323B2 Semiconductor bridge device and igniter including semiconductor bridge circuit device 失效
标题翻译：半导体桥接器件和点火器，包括半导体桥接电路器件
公开(公告)号：US07748323B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11664462
申请日：2005-10-04
申请人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
发明人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki
IPC分类号： F42B3/10
CPC分类号： F42B3/14 , F42B3/13 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： There is provided a semiconductor bridge device wherein a reaction time for generating sparks is short and a spark generating amount is large. This semiconductor bridge device comprises a substrate, a pair of land portions, a bridge portion electrically connecting between the pair of the land portions, and an electrode pad arranged on each upper surface in the pair of the land portions and emitting sparks at the bridge portion through an electric current passed between the electrode pads, in which the pair of the land portions and the bridge portion consist of a laminate formed by alternately laminating a metal layer and a metal oxide layer plural times, and an outermost layer in the laminate is a metal layer, and a metal oxide having a decomposition temperature of higher than 1500° C. is used in the metal oxide layer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于产生火花的反应时间短并且火花发生量大的半导体桥式器件。该半导体桥接器件包括衬底，一对接地部分，电连接在一对接地部分之间的桥接部分和布置在该对接地部分中的每个上表面上并在桥接部分处发射火花的电极焊盘通过在电极焊盘之间通过的电流，其中一对接地部分和桥接部分由通过多次交替层叠金属层和金属氧化物层而形成的层压体组成，并且层压体中的最外层是金属层和分解温度高于1500℃的金属氧化物用于金属氧化物层。

8. 发明授权

US08096242B2 Squib, gas generator for air bag and gas generator for seat belt pretensioner 失效
标题翻译：气囊安全气囊发生器，安全带预紧器气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US08096242B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12447170
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki , Hideyuki Koike
发明人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki , Hideyuki Koike
IPC分类号： F42B3/10 , F42B3/13 , B60R21/264 , B60R22/46
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , F42B3/103 , F42B3/121 , F42B3/198
摘要： A squib includes a cup body and a closure plug for holding a plurality of electrode pins insulated from one another and closing the opening of the cup body, and further includes, in the cup body, ignition powder and an ASIC component formed by molding a resin around electric circuits including an ASIC and a capacitor, a heating element connected to the ASIC and located at the top of the resin molding of the ASIC component, and connection electrodes located at the bottom of the resin molding for connecting the ASIC to the electrode pins. The squib includes a cylindrical metal fixture having at the center of its top an opening of a size sufficient to expose the heating element and being fixed to the closure plug in a state covering the top circumferential periphery and side surface of the ASIC component and pushing the connection electrode of the ASIC component against the electrode pins. With the squib thus constructed, electric current can be reliably supplied to the electric circuits incorporated in the squib, and upon operation of the squib the resin molding and its broken pieces are effectively prevented from flying in all directions.
摘要翻译：爆管包括杯体和闭塞塞，用于保持彼此绝缘的多个电极销并且关闭杯体的开口，并且还包括在杯体中的点火粉末和通过模制树脂形成的ASIC部件围绕包括ASIC和电容器的电路，连接到ASIC并且位于ASIC部件的树脂模制件的顶部的加热元件以及位于树脂模制件底部的连接电极，用于将ASIC连接到电极引脚。爆管包括圆柱形金属夹具，其顶部的中心具有足以露出加热元件的尺寸的开口，并以覆盖ASIC部件的顶部圆周周边和侧面的状态固定到封闭塞，并将 ASIC部件的连接电极相对于电极引脚。通过这样构成的爆管，可以将电流可靠地供给到并入在爆管中的电路，并且在点火器操作时，有效地防止了树脂模制件及其破碎件在所有方向上飞行。

9. 发明申请

US20090200779A1 Ignition Device, Method for Producing the Same, Gas Generator for Air Bag and Gas Generator for Seat Belt Pretensioner 审中-公开
标题翻译：点火装置及其制造方法，气囊气体发生器和安全带预紧器的气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US20090200779A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12159881
申请日：2007-01-05
申请人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki , Dairi Kubo , Kazuo Matsuda , Junichi Nishimura , Kazutaka Saito
发明人： Shigeru Maeda , Hirotaka Mukunoki , Dairi Kubo , Kazuo Matsuda , Junichi Nishimura , Kazutaka Saito
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , F42B3/13 , H05K3/30
CPC分类号： F42B3/121 , B60R2021/26029 , Y10T29/4913
摘要： The invention provides an ignition device which is produced without reducing its productivity, while being compact in size and enabling electric current securely to flow through electric circuits built in the ignition device. The ignition device includes a metal cup and a metal header for holding a plurality of electrode pins respectively insulated and closing the opening of the cup, and further includes, in the cup, ignition charge and an ASIC component. The ASIC component includes an ASIC and a capacitor both mounted on a substrate molded with a resin to form a resin mold, and the resin mold has at its top a heating element connected to the ASIC and further has at its bottom communication electrodes for connecting the ASIC to the electrode pins, so that the ASIC component thus constructed abuts against the header. The electrode pins and the communication electrodes are jointed to each other under pressure.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种点火装置，其在不降低其生产率的同时，在尺寸紧凑的同时，使电流稳定地流过内置在点火装置中的电路。点火装置包括金属杯和用于保持分别绝缘和关闭杯的开口的多个电极针的金属接头，并且在杯中还包括点火充电和ASIC部件。 ASIC组件包括ASIC和电容器，两者均安装在用树脂模制的基板上以形成树脂模具，并且树脂模具的顶部具有连接到ASIC的加热元件，并且在其底部连通电极处连接 ASIC到电极引脚，使得如此构造的ASIC部件抵靠插头。电极销和连通电极在压力下相互连接。

10. 发明授权

US08250978B2 Semiconductor bridge, igniter, and gas generator 有权
标题翻译：半导体桥，点火器和气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US08250978B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12066163
申请日：2006-09-05
申请人： Hirotaka Mukunoki , Shigeru Maeda , Hiroki Taguchi
发明人： Hirotaka Mukunoki , Shigeru Maeda , Hiroki Taguchi
IPC分类号： F42B3/13
CPC分类号： F42B3/13 , B60R21/26 , B60R2021/26029 , C06C9/00
摘要： The invention provides a semiconductor bridge, an igniter, and a gas generator each of which satisfies a high-speed responsiveness required of, for example, an automotive side inflator. The semiconductor bridge includes a bridge part heated by being supplied with a current. The bridge part is disposed on a substrate. The bridge part includes a first layer and an ignition bridge layer. The first layer is formed on the substrate and has insulating properties. The ignition bridge layer serves as a second layer disposed on the first layer. The width of the bridge part at the first layer and the width of the bridge part at the second layer are substantially equal to each other. A space is provided around the bridge part. With this structure, the diffusion of current and heat into the substrate can be restricted to the minimum level, and the ignition time can be quickened as an ignition characteristic. Each of the igniter and the gas generator includes the semiconductor bridge.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种满足例如汽车侧充气机所需的高速响应性的半导体桥，点火器和气体发生器。半导体桥包括通过供给电流而被加热的桥接部分。桥接部分设置在基板上。桥接部分包括第一层和点火桥层。第一层形成在基板上并具有绝缘性。点火桥层用作设置在第一层上的第二层。第一层处的桥接部分的宽度和第二层处的桥接部分的宽度基本相等。桥梁部分周围设有一个空间。利用这种结构，电流和热量进入基板的扩散可以被限制到最小水平，并且点火时间可以作为点火特性加快。点火器和气体发生器中的每一个包括半导体桥。

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