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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Scroll compressor
    • 涡旋压缩机
    • US5531578A
    • 1996-07-02
    • US403522
    • 1995-03-13
    • Tsuyoshi TakemotoShigeru HisanagaYasushi WatanabeTetsuhiko Fukanuma
    • Tsuyoshi TakemotoShigeru HisanagaYasushi WatanabeTetsuhiko Fukanuma
    • F04C27/00F04C18/02F04C29/00F04C29/02F01L1/04
    • F04C29/02F04C29/0057
    • A large diameter portion of a rotating shaft is supported by an opening in a front housing via a radial bearing. An outer race of the bearing is in contact with an inner, rear surface of the housing as a shoulder portion of the opening. The inner surface is forwardly recessed, so that a small chamber is formed between the housing and the bearing unit. The housing has a stopper projection at a rear end of an opening to which a shaft seal unit is inserted. The projection is axially projected to a faced front surface of the large diameter portion of the shaft, while a seal chamber is formed between the shaft seal unit and the large diameter portion. The seal chamber is in communication with the small chamber. A plurality of circumferentially spaced grooves for holding lubricant are formed at the recessed surface for forming the small chamber.
    • 旋转轴的大直径部分通过径向轴承由前壳体中的开口支撑。 轴承的外圈与外壳的内表面接触,作为开口的肩部。 内表面向前凹入,使得在壳体和轴承单元之间形成小室。 外壳在其中插入有轴封单元的开口的后端具有止动器突起。 突出部轴向地突出到轴的大直径部分的前表面,同时在轴密封单元和大直径部分之间形成密封室。 密封室与小室连通。 在用于形成小室的凹面处形成有用于保持润滑剂的多个周向间隔开的槽。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Scroll type compressor having a passage from the suction chamber to a
compression pocket
    • 涡旋型压缩机具有从吸入室到压缩口的通道
    • US5501584A
    • 1996-03-26
    • US323537
    • 1994-10-14
    • Shinya YamamotoKiyohiro YamadaTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeShigeru HisanagaEiichi NagasakuShigeki Iwanami
    • Shinya YamamotoKiyohiro YamadaTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeShigeru HisanagaEiichi NagasakuShigeki Iwanami
    • F04C18/02F04C18/04
    • F04C18/0253
    • A scroll type compressor comprises a fixed scroll having an end plate and a spiral element. The spiral element of the fixed scroll is integrally coupled to the inner wall of a housing. A movable scroll has an end plate and a spiral element, and faces the fixed scroll, with a plurality of fluid pockets formed between the movable scroll and the fixed scroll. When the movable scroll makes an orbital movement around the axis of the rotary shaft, refrigerant gas is led into the fluid pockets from outside the movable scroll. As the fluid pockets move toward the center of the movable scroll the fluid pockets decrease in volume, thereby compressing the refrigerant gas. A suction chamber which receives the refrigerant gas from outside the housing is formed between the movable scroll and the inner wall of the housing. A passage is formed in at least one of the inner wall of the housing, the connecting section and the end plate of the movable scroll. This passage permits the refrigerant gas to flow into the fluid pockets from the suction chamber in order to reduce any difference in pressure of the refrigerant gas in the suction chamber and in the fluid pocket.
    • 涡旋式压缩机包括具有端板和螺旋元件的固定涡旋件。 固定涡旋盘的螺旋元件整体地联接到壳体的内壁。 动涡盘具有端板和螺旋元件,并且面对固定涡旋件,在动涡旋盘和固定涡旋件之间形成有多个流体槽。 当可动涡旋件围绕旋转轴的轴线进行轨道运动时,制冷剂气体从动涡旋盘的外部引入流体槽。 当流体袋朝向可动涡旋件的中心移动时,流体袋体积减小,从而压缩制冷剂气体。 从壳体外部接收制冷剂气体的吸入室形成在动涡旋盘和壳体的内壁之间。 在壳体的内壁,连接部和动涡旋盘的端板中的至少一个中形成通道。 该通道允许制冷剂气体从吸入室流入流体袋,以便减少吸入室和流体袋中的制冷剂气体的压力差。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Scroll type compressor with counterweight
    • 带配重的涡旋式压缩机
    • US5362218A
    • 1994-11-08
    • US152985
    • 1993-11-15
    • Tetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeKiyohiro YamadaIzuru ShimizuYuji IzumiTetsuo YoshidaTetsuya Yamaguchi
    • Tetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeKiyohiro YamadaIzuru ShimizuYuji IzumiTetsuo YoshidaTetsuya Yamaguchi
    • F04C18/02F04C29/00F16F15/28F01C1/04
    • F16F15/28F04C18/0215F04C29/0021F04C29/0057
    • A scroll type compressor comprising mutually mating stationary and movable scroll members, a drive shaft, a counterweight, a slide key extending from the drive shaft, and a drive bush slidably fit on the slide key. The counterweight is immovably fit on the drive shaft. The slide key has a first axis offset from the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft for causing the movable scroll member to revolve around the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft, and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. In the second form of the compressor, the counterweight has a guide portion having a first axis offset from the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft for causing the movable scroll member to revolve around the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft, and a second axis. The drive bush is slidably fit on the guide portion. The drive bush is movable along the second axis of the slide key or the guide portion to a smaller extent in one direction by which the eccentricity between the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft and the longitudinal axis of the drive bush is increased, and to a greater extent in the other direction by which the eccentricity is decreased.
    • 一种涡旋式压缩机,包括相互配合的固定和可动涡旋构件,驱动轴,配重,从驱动轴延伸的滑动键,以及可滑动地配合在滑动键上的驱动衬套。 配重不可移动地安装在驱动轴上。 滑动键具有从驱动轴的纵向轴线偏移的第一轴,用于使可动涡旋构件围绕驱动轴的纵向轴线旋转,以及垂直于第一轴线的第二轴线。 在压缩机的第二形式中,配重具有引导部分,该引导部分具有偏离驱动轴的纵向轴线的第一轴线,用于使可动涡旋件绕驱动轴的纵向轴线和第二轴线旋转。 驱动衬套可滑动地配合在引导部分上。 驱动衬套可沿着滑动键或引导部分的第二轴线移动到一个方向上较小的程度,驱动轴的纵向轴线与驱动衬套的纵向轴线之间的偏心度增加,并且至 在偏心率降低的另一方向上的更大程度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Scroll type refrigerant compressor with means for improving airtight
sealing of compression chambers
    • 涡旋式制冷压缩机具有改善压缩室气密性的装置
    • US5437543A
    • 1995-08-01
    • US157829
    • 1993-11-24
    • Kunifumi GotoShinya YamamotoTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeKiyohiro Yamada
    • Kunifumi GotoShinya YamamotoTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeKiyohiro Yamada
    • F04C29/00F01C1/04
    • F04C29/0057F04C29/0021
    • A scroll type refrigerant compressor having a stationary scroll unit, a movable scroll unit including an orbiting spiral member engaged with the stationary scroll unit to define variable-volume compression chambers in which the refrigerant gas is compressed in response to a rotation of a drive shaft having an eccentrically arranged drive key member, and a drive bushing member having an aperture formed therein in which the drive key of the drive shaft is inserted so as to cause an eccentric motion of the drive bushing member operatively engaged with the movable spiral member to thereby drive an orbiting motion of the movable spiral member. The drive key member is formed as an axial columnar mechanical member having a central axis thereof parallel with the axis of rotation of the drive shaft and a diametrical axis thereof intercrossing the central axis at a predetermined point, the diametrical axis of the drive key member being arranged so as to be angularly shifted by a predetermined angle in a direction reverse to the rotating direction of the drive shaft with regard to a predetermined axis passing through the axis of rotation of the drive shaft, the predetermined point of the drive key member being arranged in an area extending in a direction reverse to the rotating direction of the drive shaft with regard to a line connecting the axis of rotation of said drive shaft and the central axis of said drive bushing member, the drive key member further having planar faces disposed on both sides of the diametrical axis thereof, and two spaced ends, each of the two spaced ends being distant from the central axis of the drive shaft.
    • 一种涡卷式制冷剂压缩机,其具有固定涡旋单元,动涡旋单元包括与固定涡旋单元接合的旋转螺旋构件,以限定可变体积的压缩室,其中制冷剂气体响应于具有 偏心布置的驱动键构件和驱动衬套构件,其具有形成在其中的孔,驱动轴的驱动键插入其中,以便使驱动衬套构件与可动螺旋构件可操作地接合的偏心运动从而驱动 可动螺旋构件的轨道运动。 驱动键构件形成为轴向柱状机械构件,其中心轴线与驱动轴的旋转轴线平行,并且其轴线在中心轴线的预定点处交叉,驱动键构件的直径轴线为 相对于通过驱动轴的旋转轴线的预定轴线,以与驱动轴的旋转方向相反的方向成角度地偏移预定角度,驱动键构件的预定点被布置 在相对于连接所述驱动轴的旋转轴线和所述驱动衬套构件的中心轴线的线相对于驱动轴的旋转方向相反的方向延伸的区域中,所述驱动键构件还具有设置在 其直径轴线的两侧和两个间隔开的端部,两个间隔开的端部中的每一个远离驱动器sh的中心轴线 船尾