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1. 发明授权

US4782474A Tracking servo system for controllably projecting an optical beam on an optical disk 失效
标题翻译：用于可控地将光束投影到光盘上的跟踪伺服系统
公开(公告)号：US4782474A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US824277
申请日：1986-01-30
申请人： Shigeru Arai , Toshitaka Iwamoto
发明人： Shigeru Arai , Toshitaka Iwamoto
IPC分类号： G11B7/09 , G11B7/095
CPC分类号： G11B7/0956 , G11B7/09
摘要： An optical storage apparatus for storing and reading information on an optical disk with an optical beam, including a tracking servo system having an objective lens, which is driven in a focusing direction F and a tracking direction T by a lens actuator, and a tilting mirror, which is rotated by a mirror actuator. The tracking servo system eliminates beam shift by controlling the lens actuator and the mirror actuator to position the lens and the mirror so that the laser beam always passes through a back focal point of the lens located on the opposite side of the lens from the optical disk. As a result, the laser beam proceeds from the lens to the disk along a path which is parallel with the optical axis of the lens and strikes the disk perpendicularly. Accordingly, the return path of the laser beam reflected by the surface of the disk coincides with the incident path of the laser beam, and no beam shaft is experienced.
摘要翻译：一种用于利用光束存储和读取光盘上的信息的光学存储装置，包括具有物镜的跟踪伺服系统，其通过透镜致动器沿着聚焦方向F和跟踪方向T驱动，以及倾斜镜，其由反光镜致动器旋转。跟踪伺服系统通过控制透镜致动器和反射镜致动器来定位透镜和反射镜来消除光束偏移，使得激光束总是通过位于透镜的相对侧的透镜的后焦点与光盘。结果，激光束沿着与透镜的光轴平行的路径从透镜延伸到盘，并且垂直地撞击盘。因此，由盘的表面反射的激光束的返回路径与激光束的入射路径一致，不会产生光束轴。

2. 发明授权

US5142520A System for obtaining optimum focusing position in optical disc system 失效
标题翻译：在光盘系统中获取最佳聚焦位置的系统
公开(公告)号：US5142520A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US372523
申请日：1989-06-28
申请人： Shigenori Yanagi , Akira Minami , Masateru Sasaki , Shigeru Arai , Toshitaka Iwamoto , Hidenori Saitoh
发明人： Shigenori Yanagi , Akira Minami , Masateru Sasaki , Shigeru Arai , Toshitaka Iwamoto , Hidenori Saitoh
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G11B7/09
CPC分类号： G11B7/094 , G11B7/0945 , G11B7/0908
摘要： A system for obtaining an optimum focusing position in an optical disc system. An optical beam is impinged onto a track of an optical disc, and a reflection signal having information regarding an intensity of an optical beam reflected by an optical disc is obtained. A predetermined frequency component, the frequency component being generated by a modulation caused by an existence of a pit on a track of the optical disc in a reflecting signal, is extracted from the reflection signal. Then a focus position in which a maximum intensity of the extracted frequency component is obtained is searched by changing the focus position of the optical beam. Further, the above system is incorporated in a focus servo control system for maintaining an optimum focusing position in an optical disc system during reading and writing operations, to determine an optimum offset value which is to be adjusted to compensate an error arisen from a construction of the focus servo control system, during an offset adjusting operation.

3. 发明授权

US08151834B2 Hydrogen compressor system 有权
标题翻译：氢气压缩机系统
公开(公告)号：US08151834B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US11657488
申请日：2007-01-25
申请人： Shinichiro Kurita , Shigeru Arai , Akinori Akanuma , Youichirou Fukai , Haruo Miura
发明人： Shinichiro Kurita , Shigeru Arai , Akinori Akanuma , Youichirou Fukai , Haruo Miura
IPC分类号： B65B1/04
CPC分类号： B60S5/02 , Y10T137/4807
摘要： A hydrogen compressor system comprises a hydrogen generating apparatus for generating hydrogen gas to be supplied to a fuel cell vehicle and a multi-stage reciprocating compressor for pressurizing the hydrogen gas generated by the hydrogen generating apparatus. High pressure tanks having maximum use pressure of 20 MPa are connected to middle stages of the multi-stage reciprocating compressor by gas supplying lines via valves. By opening/closing the valves, hydrogen gas in the high pressure tanks can be selectively supplied to the middle stages of the multi-stage reciprocating compressor.
摘要翻译：氢压缩机系统包括用于产生供给燃料电池车辆的氢气的氢产生装置和用于对由氢气发生装置产生的氢气加压的多级往复式压缩机。最高使用压力为20MPa的高压罐通过气体供给管线通过阀连接到多级往复式压缩机的中间阶段。通过打开/关闭阀，高压罐中的氢气可以选择性地供应到多级往复式压缩机的中间阶段。

4. 发明授权

US07563078B2 Reciprocating compressor 失效
标题翻译：往复式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US07563078B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US11041424
申请日：2005-01-25
申请人： Haruo Miura , Shigeru Arai , Youichirou Fukai , Yasuo Fukushima
发明人： Haruo Miura , Shigeru Arai , Youichirou Fukai , Yasuo Fukushima
IPC分类号： F04B1/04 , F04B27/04
CPC分类号： F04B25/00 , F04B5/02 , F04B27/02
摘要： A reciprocating compressor includes: a low-pressure stage compression part for compressing low-pressure working gas supplied from a supply source; two high-pressure stage compression parts for compressing the working gas compressed by the low-pressure stage compression part at two stages; and a crank mechanism for driving the low-pressure stage compression part and the high-pressure stage compression parts. The two high-pressure stage compression parts each have a plunger and a cylinder and are arranged on both sides of the crank mechanism in such a way as to extend coaxially opposite to each other. The low-pressure stage compression part has a piston and a cylinder and is located in the middle of the two high-pressure stage compression parts. The crank mechanism, the low-pressure stage compression part, and the two high-pressure stage compression parts are substantially located in the same plane.
摘要翻译：往复式压缩机包括：低压级压缩部件，用于压缩从供给源供给的低压工作气体; 两个高压级压缩部件，用于压缩由低压级压缩部件压缩的工作气体两级; 以及用于驱动低压级压缩部和高压级压缩部的曲柄机构。两个高压级压缩部分各自具有柱塞和气缸，并且以彼此同轴地相对延伸的方式布置在曲柄机构的两侧。低压级压缩部件具有活塞和气缸，位于两个高压级压缩部件的中间。曲柄机构，低压级压缩部和两个高压级压缩部基本上位于同一平面内。

5. 发明申请

US20070089382A1 Reciprocating Compressor and Filter Therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：往复式压缩机及其过滤器
公开(公告)号：US20070089382A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11552665
申请日：2006-10-25
申请人： Haruo Miura , Shigeru Arai
发明人： Haruo Miura , Shigeru Arai
IPC分类号： B01D50/00
CPC分类号： F04B39/16 , F04B39/0284 , F04B39/04
摘要： A reciprocating compressor has a plurality of compressor stages each compressing a working gas by combining a cylinder and a plunger, and its discharge pressure exceeds 40 MPa. The compressor stage has a packing seal which seals a shaft of the plunger, and oil pouring means which pours a lubricating oil to the packing seal. A filter removes the lubricating oil poured by the oil pouring means from the working gas. In the filter, a first element using micro glass fiber and a second element using functional activated carbon are coaxially mounted. These two elements are included together in a pressure container. According to the above described construction, in the compressor at a high pressure exceeding 40 MPa, quality of the discharge gas can be kept and the compressor can be made compact.
摘要翻译：往复式压缩机具有多个压缩机级，每个压缩机级通过组合气缸和柱塞来压缩工作气体，并且其排出压力超过40MPa。压缩机级具有密封柱塞的轴的填料密封件和将润滑油倒入填料密封件的注油装置。过滤器从工作气体中除去由浇注装置浇注的润滑油。在过滤器中，使用微玻璃纤维的第一元件和使用功能活性炭的第二元件同轴安装。这两个元件一起包含在压力容器中。根据上述结构，在高压超过40MPa的压缩机中，可以保持排出气体的质量，并且能够使压缩机紧凑化。

6. 发明授权

US5771217A Magneto-optical disk apparatus having a ejector arm and magnetic field generating means mounted on a stationary base 失效
标题翻译：具有喷射臂和安装在固定基座上的磁场产生装置的磁光盘装置
公开(公告)号：US5771217A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US400389
申请日：1995-03-03
申请人： Mitsuo Takahashi , Koji Asako , Kazuhiko Kageyama , Yoshihiro Sato , Shigeru Arai
发明人： Mitsuo Takahashi , Koji Asako , Kazuhiko Kageyama , Yoshihiro Sato , Shigeru Arai
IPC分类号： G11B7/085 , G11B11/105 , G11B17/04 , G11B13/04
CPC分类号： G11B17/0436 , G11B11/1055 , G11B7/08588
摘要： A disk apparatus in which the thickness is suppressed. A recording/reproducing medium containing a disk rotatably in a hard case is moved substantially in a horizontal direction through an opening of the base of the disk apparatus for insertion and ejection operations of the recording/reproducing medium and recording/reproducing operation. For this purpose, the following are provided: a recording/reproducing unit for performing recording and reproduction, a container for containing the recording/reproducing medium at a predetermined position in the disk apparatus when the disk is inserted, a rotation motor for giving a predetermined turning effort by performing the chucking to the recording/reproducing medium, a chucking position where the chucking is performed, a vertical movement mechanism for moving the rotation motor to the waiting position where the recording/reproducing medium is inserted or ejected, a control mechanism for retaining the vertical movement mechanism to the chucking position, and a release mechanism for releasing and ejecting the recording/reproducing medium.
摘要翻译：抑制厚度的盘装置。包含可旋转地在硬壳中的盘的记录/再现介质基本上在水平方向上通过盘装置的基座的开口移动，用于记录/再现介质的插入和排出操作以及记录/再现操作。为此，提供以下内容：用于执行记录和再现的记录/再现单元，当插入盘时在盘装置中的预定位置处容纳记录/再现介质的容器，用于给予预定的通过对记录/再现介质进行卡盘，进行卡盘的夹持位置，用于将旋转马达移动到记录/再现介质被插入或弹出的等待位置的垂直移动机构来转动力;控制机构，将垂直移动机构保持在夹持位置，以及释放和释放记录/再现介质的释放机构。

7. 发明授权

US4888752A Focusing and tracking servo system for controlling the projection of an optical beam on an optical disk 失效
标题翻译：聚焦和跟踪伺服系统，用于控制光束在光盘上的投影
公开(公告)号：US4888752A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US225610
申请日：1988-07-28
申请人： Shigeru Arai
发明人： Shigeru Arai
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/135
CPC分类号： G11B7/0917 , G11B7/0908
摘要： A focusing and tracking servo system for generating focusing and tracking error signals for use in driving a servo system which focuses and tracks an optical beam, such as a laser beam on an optical disk. The system includes a photosensor having two sub-photosensors arranged to be adjacent to each other and to have a common boundary, and the laser beam has a circular cross-section and an optical axis. The laser beam reflected by the optical disk is incident on the photosensor so that the optical axis is offset from the boundary between the sub-photosensors. Consequently, the optical spot formed on each sub-photosensor has a different area and the sub-photosensors generate different photoelectric currents. The output currents from the sub-photosensors are individually amplified by amplifiers having adjustable amplification factors, and the amplification factors are set so that they are inversely proportional to the output current of the sub-photosensors when the laser beam incident on the optical disk is in an in-focus state. When the laser beam incident on the optical disk is in an out-of-focus state the optical spot changes, and thus the relative output currents of the sub-photosensors change. A focusing error signal is generated in accordance with the difference of the output currents of the amplifiers. In another embodiment of the present invention a photosensor array having four sub-photosensors arranged in a quadrant matrix with two boundaries is utilized to generate both focusing and tracking error signals.
摘要翻译：一种聚焦跟踪伺服系统，用于产生用于驱动伺服系统的聚焦和跟踪误差信号，该伺服系统聚焦并跟踪诸如激光束在光盘上的光束。该系统包括具有布置成彼此相邻并且具有公共边界的两个子光电传感器的光传感器，并且激光束具有圆形横截面和光轴。由光盘反射的激光束入射到光电传感器上，使得光轴偏离子光电传感器之间的边界。因此，形成在每个子光电传感器上的光点具有不同的面积，并且副光电传感器产生不同的光电流。来自子光电传感器的输出电流由具有可调整放大因子的放大器单独放大，并且放大因子被设置为当入射在光盘上的激光束处于...时，它们与副光电传感器的输出电流成反比对焦状态。当入射到光盘上的激光束处于离焦状态时，光点变化，因此副光敏传感器的相对输出电流发生变化。根据放大器的输出电流的差异产生聚焦误差信号。在本发明的另一实施例中，利用布置在具有两个边界的象限矩阵中的具有四个子光电传感器的光电传感器阵列以产生聚焦和跟踪误差信号。

8. 发明授权

US4111810A Desalination reverse osmotic membranes and their preparation 失效
标题翻译：脱盐反渗透膜及其制备
公开(公告)号：US4111810A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-05
申请号：US778269
申请日：1977-03-16
申请人： Shigeru Arai , Fumio Akiya
发明人： Shigeru Arai , Fumio Akiya
IPC分类号： B01D71/08 , C08L5/08 , B01D13/00
CPC分类号： B01D71/08 , C08L5/08
摘要： Semipermeable membranes useful in reverse osmosis and a process of preparing them comprising deacetylating naturally occurring chitin to produce chitosan, making a film of chitosan salt from an acid diluted aqueous solution of the chitosan, converting the film of chitosan salt to a film of chitosan having free amino groups by neutralizing the acid groups, and then subjecting the film of chitosan to a chemical treatment with an organic acid, by which to convert the chitosan to the acetylated form, having a degree of acetylation from about 0.3 to 0.8, to produce the reverse osmotic membranes.The products have excellent chemical properties as well as mechanical strengths sufficient to withstand the pressure difference in the operating condition.

9. 发明授权

US09267663B2 Illumination device 有权
标题翻译：照明装置
公开(公告)号：US09267663B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13814845
申请日：2011-06-08
申请人： Shigeru Arai
发明人： Shigeru Arai
IPC分类号： F21V9/00 , F21S10/02 , F21V29/00 , F21V5/04 , F21V7/00 , F21V14/02 , F21V14/06 , F21V14/08 , F21V17/12 , F21V17/16 , F21V29/77 , F21W131/406 , F21Y101/02 , F21Y113/00 , F21W131/304 , F21V5/00 , F21Y105/00
CPC分类号： F21V9/00 , F21S10/02 , F21V5/008 , F21V5/04 , F21V7/0091 , F21V14/02 , F21V14/06 , F21V14/08 , F21V17/12 , F21V17/164 , F21V29/77 , F21V29/773 , F21W2131/304 , F21W2131/406 , F21Y2105/10 , F21Y2105/12 , F21Y2113/10 , F21Y2113/13 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： Light having little color inconsistency is effectively emitted with a simple structure achieving favorable productivity. A plurality of multi-color light emitting diodes comprising a plurality of LED chips having different light emission colors is disposed on the same surface such that the light emitted by the plurality of the multi-color light emitting diodes is mixed and emitted in a illumination device, wherein at least one multi-color light emitting diode from among the plurality of multi-color light emitting diodes is disposed while being rotated by a prescribed angle with reference to one other multi-color light emitting diode in such a manner that when translating the one multi-color light emitting diode so as to overlap with the one other multi-color light emitting diode, LED chips having the same light emission color do not overlap with each other.
摘要翻译：通过简单的结构有效地排出颜色不一致的光，实现有利的生产率。包括具有不同发光颜色的多个LED芯片的多个多色发光二极管设置在同一表面上，使得由多个多色发光二极管发出的光在照明装置中混合并发射其中，多个多色发光二极管中的至少一个多色发光二极管相对于另一个多色发光二极管以相对于另一个多色发光二极管旋转预定角度的方式设置，一个多色发光二极管与另一个多色发光二极管重叠，具有相同发光颜色的LED芯片彼此不重叠。

10. 发明授权

US08724174B2 Image processing apparatus, image forming apparatus, image processing method, and computer-readable medium 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置，图像形成装置，图像处理方法以及计算机可读介质
公开(公告)号：US08724174B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13361474
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Toru Misaizu , Kenji Hara , Shigeru Arai , Koichi Matsubara , Kouta Matsuo
发明人： Toru Misaizu , Kenji Hara , Shigeru Arai , Koichi Matsubara , Kouta Matsuo
IPC分类号： G06K1/00 , G06F15/00 , H04N1/46
CPC分类号： H04N1/4072
摘要： An image processing apparatus includes an edge-portion detector, an edge-width detector, and a tone correction unit. The edge-portion detector detects a pixel of an edge portion by determining whether or not each of pixels constituting image data which has been input is a pixel which is included in the edge portion. The edge-width detector detects, for the pixel of the edge portion detected by the edge-portion detector, an edge width which is a width of the edge portion. When the edge width detected by the edge-width detector is smaller than a value which is set in advance, the tone correction unit performs tone correction differently in accordance with the detected edge width.
摘要翻译：图像处理装置包括边缘部分检测器，边缘宽度检测器和色调校正单元。边缘部分检测器通过确定构成已经输入的图像数据的每个像素是否包括在边缘部分中的像素来检测边缘部分的像素。对于由边缘部分检测器检测的边缘部分的像素，边缘宽度检测器检测作为边缘部分的宽度的边缘宽度。当由边缘检测器检测到的边缘宽度小于预先设置的值时，色调校正单元根据检测到的边缘宽度进行不同的色调校正。

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