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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Thin film transistor and manufacturing method thereof
    • 薄膜晶体管及其制造方法
    • US6018181A
    • 2000-01-25
    • US358050
    • 1994-12-16
    • Kazuhito Tsutsumi
    • Kazuhito Tsutsumi
    • H01L21/336H01L29/786H01L27/01H01L27/12
    • H01L29/66765H01L29/78624H01L29/78636
    • A thin film transistor has a gate electrode formed of polysilicon on a surface of an insulating substrate or an insulating layer. The surface of the gate electrode is covered with a dielectric layer. A polysilicon layer is formed on a surface of the dielectric layer and source/drain regions are formed in this polysilicon layer. The dielectric layer covers the surface of the gate electrode and has its surface made flat. The source/drain regions are formed in the polysilicon layer on the surface of this flat dielectric layer. In another embodiment, a dielectric layer has a 2-layered structure with sidewall insulating layers located on sidewalls of a gate electrode and another insulating layer covering a surface of the gate electrode and surfaces of the sidewall insulating layers. By having larger film thickness of the dielectric layer in the vicinity of a side portion of the gate electrode than that above the gate electrode, the electric field concentration is modified in the vicinity thereof.
    • 薄膜晶体管具有在绝缘基板或绝缘层的表面上由多晶硅形成的栅电极。 栅电极的表面被电介质层覆盖。 在电介质层的表面上形成多晶硅层,在该多晶硅层中形成源/漏区。 电介质层覆盖栅电极的表面并使其表面平坦。 源极/漏极区域形成在该平坦介电层的表面上的多晶硅层中。 在另一个实施例中,介电层具有2层结构,其中侧壁绝缘层位于栅电极的侧壁上,另一绝缘层覆盖栅电极的表面和侧壁绝缘层的表面。 通过使栅电极侧部附近的电介质层的膜厚比上述栅极电极的膜厚大,在其附近改变电场浓度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US06501178B1
    • 2002-12-31
    • US08795176
    • 1997-02-04
    • Hirotada KuriyamaKazuhito Tsutsumi
    • Hirotada KuriyamaKazuhito Tsutsumi
    • H01L2348
    • H01L27/11H01L23/5226H01L27/1108H01L2924/0002Y10S257/903H01L2924/00
    • In a semiconductor device, a first conductive layer (2) is located on a semiconductor substrate (14) through an insulating film (13a) and beneath a first insulating layer (13f). On the first insulating layer (13f) is formed a second conductive layer (8) followed by a second insulating layer (13g), either or both of which are very thin. A third conductive layer (6) is placed on the second insulating layer (13g). A connecting column (16) extends from the third conducting layer (6) through and forming an end contact with the second conductive layer (8) to the first conducting layer (2) and the substrate (14), with a greater portion of the column resting upon the substrate (14). The third conductive layer (6) forms the gate electrode (6b) of a top gate type TFT.
    • 在半导体器件中,第一导电层(2)通过绝缘膜(13a)位于半导体衬底(14)上并位于第一绝缘层(13f)下方。 在第一绝缘层(13f)上形成第二导电层(8),随后是第二绝缘层(13g),其中一个或两者都非常薄。 第三导电层(6)放置在第二绝缘层(13g)上。 连接柱(16)从第三导电层(6)延伸穿过并与第二导电层(8)形成与第一导电层(2)和基板(14)的端部接触,其中较大部分的 柱放置在基底(14)上。 第三导电层(6)形成顶栅型TFT的栅电极(6b)。