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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical coupling system of light measuring device and sample
    • 光测量装置和样品的光耦合系统
    • US07405824B2
    • 2008-07-29
    • US11558059
    • 2006-11-09
    • Naoko HikichiKenichi Nakama
    • Naoko HikichiKenichi Nakama
    • G01J3/30
    • G01N21/645B01L3/5082B01L2300/0654B01L2300/0851G01N2021/6484
    • A light measuring device is designed, so that excitation light, emitted by a light source, is guided through an excitation light optical fiber to irradiate a sample, and that fluorescence discharged by the sample is guided to an optical detection system through a receiving light optical fiber. A coupling lens is arranged ahead of the excitation light optical fiber and ahead of the receiving light optical fiber on the sample side. A sample container for retaining a sample is so designed that a lens portion, for collecting excitation light and fluorescence, is integrally formed with the cylindrical bottom. According to this arrangement, excitation light is changed to parallel light or converged light by the coupling lens, and is collected at the sample by the lens portion integrally formed with the bottom of the sample container.
    • 设计光测量装置,使得由光源发射的激发光被引导通过激发光光纤照射样品,并且由样品放出的荧光通过接收光学光学引导到光​​学检测系统 纤维。 耦合透镜布置在激发光光纤之前并且在样品侧的接收光纤之前。 用于保持样品的样品容器被设计成使得用于收集激发光和荧光的透镜部分与圆柱形底部一体形成。 根据该结构,激发光通过耦合透镜变成平行的光或会聚光,并且通过与样本容器的底部一体形成的透镜部分在样品处收集。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Light detection device
    • 光检测装置
    • US07238935B2
    • 2007-07-03
    • US11234748
    • 2005-09-23
    • Kenichi AsadaKenjiro HamanakaMasahiro OikawaKenichi Nakama
    • Kenichi AsadaKenjiro HamanakaMasahiro OikawaKenichi Nakama
    • H01J3/14
    • G01J1/58G01J1/0271G01J1/0403G01J1/0407G01J1/0425
    • A light detection device for detecting an optical path position of invisible light. The detection device includes a main body and a light guide. The light guide includes a distal end functioning as a light incident portion through which the detected light enters and a light radiation portion from which visible light is emitted. A drive mechanism reciprocates the light guide in an X-direction while vibrating the light guide in a perpendicular Y-direction. The distal end of the light guide rod moves within a light detection area in an XY plane. A visible light-emitting unit radiates visible light from the distal end when the detected light enters the distal end. The visible light-emitting unit includes a photo-detector for detecting the detected light and a light-emitting element for generating the visible light when the photo-detector detects the detected light.
    • 一种用于检测不可见光的光路位置的光检测装置。 检测装置包括主体和光导。 光导包括用作被检测光入射的光入射部分的远端和从其发射可见光的光辐射部分。 驱动机构使光导沿X方向往复运动,同时在垂直的Y方向振动导光体。 导光杆的远端在XY平面内的光检测区域内移动。 当检测到的光进入远端时,可见光发射单元从远端辐射可见光。 可见光发射单元包括用于检测检测到的光的光检测器和当光检测器检测到检测到的光时产生可见光的发光元件。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical wavelength demultiplexer
    • 光波分复用器
    • US06256436B1
    • 2001-07-03
    • US09457236
    • 1999-12-08
    • Kenichi Nakama
    • Kenichi Nakama
    • G02B634
    • G02B6/29308G02B6/2931G02B6/2938G02B6/4206G02B6/425
    • An optical wavelength demultiplexer has at least two optical fibers and a two-dimensional array of photodetectors arranged in as many rows as the number of optical fibers and as many columns as the number of demultiplex channels. Any one of said optical fibers and a central line of one of said rows which corresponds to said any one of the optical fibers are spaced equal distances from the optical axis of a focusing element such as a collimator lens or a concave diffraction grating. A light ray emitted from any one of the optical fibers is demultiplexed by a planar or concave diffraction grating into light rays, which are applied to a corresponding row of photodetectors to produce output signals in the respective demultiplex channels. The planar diffraction grating and the collimator lens, or the concave diffraction grating is shared by the at least two optical fibers which provide input capabilities.
    • 光学波长解复用器具有至少两根光纤和二维阵列的光电检测器,它们布置成与光纤数量一样多的列,并且与多路复用通道的数量一样多列。 所述光纤中的任何一个和对应于所述任一光纤的所述行之一的中心线与诸如准直透镜或凹衍射光栅的聚焦元件的光轴间隔相等的距离。 从任何一个光纤发射的光线被平面或凹入的衍射光栅解复用为光线,其被施加到相应的一行光电检测器以在各个解复用信道中产生输出信号。 平面衍射光栅和准直透镜或凹衍射光栅由提供输入能力的至少两根光纤共享。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Planar microlens array and method of making same
    • 平面微透镜阵列及其制作方法
    • US5867321A
    • 1999-02-02
    • US700397
    • 1996-12-13
    • Kenichi NakamaSatoshi TaniguchiKenjiro HamanakaHiroshi Hamada
    • Kenichi NakamaSatoshi TaniguchiKenjiro HamanakaHiroshi Hamada
    • G02B3/00G02B27/10G09F9/00
    • G02B3/0087G02B3/0012G02B3/0056Y10S359/90
    • A microlens array of high converging efficiency is provided, independently of the array and lens filling rate of microlens arrays, with a method of manufacturing microlens arrays using the diffusion process. A multitude of refractive-index distribution type microlenses formed by diffusing in a planar transparent substrate a substance contributing to increasing the refractive index of the substrate are two-dimensionally and regularly arranged on the surface of the substrate. The microlenses are densely arranged on the surface of the substrate, and diffusion fronts of the microlenses form regions where the diffusion fronts are fused with those of the adjoining microlenses. The length of a region where certain two adjoining microlenses are fused together, in the direction of a straight line connecting the centers of the two microlenses is less than 20% of the array pitch of the microlenses in the above-mentioned direction.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02681 Sec。 371日期1996年12月13日第 102(e)日期1996年12月13日PCT 1995年12月26日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 21169 日期1996年7月11日提供了一种高收敛效率的微透镜阵列,与微透镜阵列的阵列和透镜填充率无关,具有使用扩散过程制造微透镜阵列的方法。 通过在平面透明基板中漫射形成的多个折射率分布型微透镜,有助于提高基板的折射率的物质被二维规则地布置在基板的表面上。 微透镜密集地布置在衬底的表面上,并且微透镜的扩散前沿形成区域,其中扩散前沿与邻接的微透镜的那些熔融。 在连接两个微透镜的中心的直线的方向上将某些两个相邻的微透镜熔合在一起的区域的长度小于上述方向上的微透镜的阵列间距的20%。