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1. 发明授权

US5413078A Engine control system 失效
标题翻译：发动机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5413078A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US15169
申请日：1993-02-08
申请人： Seisuke Mitsunaga , Naoya Matsuo , Akihito Nagao , Yasunori Sasaki
发明人： Seisuke Mitsunaga , Naoya Matsuo , Akihito Nagao , Yasunori Sasaki
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/10 , F02D41/12 , F02D41/14 , F02D45/00 , F02D43/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0002 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/1475 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A control system in an automobile has a controller to provide an air-to-fuel ratio leaner than an ideally combustible air-to-fuel ratio when a lean control range of engine operating conditions is detected, and a controller to increase an air flow rate so as to enrich a fuel mixture when an engine operating condition is transitional to the lean control range. The control system conducts sequentially the lean control and the enrich control according to transitional patterns to the lean control range.
摘要翻译：汽车中的控制系统具有控制器，当检测到发动机工作条件的精益控制范围时，提供比理想可燃的空燃比简单的空燃比;以及控制器，用于增加空气流量以便当发动机工作条件过渡到稀薄控制范围时，使燃料混合物富集。控制系统根据过渡模式依次进行精益控制和丰富控制，以实现精益控制范围。

2. 发明授权

US4714063A Intake system for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机进气系统
公开(公告)号：US4714063A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-22
申请号：US907996
申请日：1986-09-16
申请人： Hiroyuki Oda , Akihito Nagao , Masanori Misumi , Akinori Yamashita , Katsumi Okazaki
发明人： Hiroyuki Oda , Akihito Nagao , Masanori Misumi , Akinori Yamashita , Katsumi Okazaki
IPC分类号： F02B29/08 , F02B31/08 , F02D9/02 , F02D13/02 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/34 , F02B31/00
CPC分类号： F02B29/083 , F02B31/08 , F02D13/0269 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/345 , F02D9/02 , F02B2275/20 , F02B2275/32 , F02D2009/0279 , Y02T10/142 , Y02T10/146 , Y02T10/42 , Y02T10/44
摘要： An intake system for an internal combustion engine comprises a first valve provided to open and close an intake passage leading to each combustion chamber, a bypass passage for introducing intake air into each combustion chamber bypassing the first valve, and a second valve provided to open and close each of the bypass passages. The first valves are operated to close the respective intake passages in a light load range and to open the same in a heavy load range. The second valve is operated to close the bypass passage in the middle of each intake stroke. The first valves are controlled so that the opening of the intake passages is increased as the engine load increases after exceeding a predetermined value, and the second valve is controlled to delay the time the bypass passage is closed with increase in the engine load so that the time the bypass passage is opened overlaps with the time the intake valve is opened when the engine load reaches the predetermined value.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的进气系统包括：第一阀，设置成打开和关闭通向每个燃烧室的进气通道;旁路通道，用于将进气引入绕过第一阀的每个燃烧室;以及第二阀，关闭每个旁路通道。操作第一阀门以在轻负载范围内关闭相应的进气通道，并在重负载范围内打开它们。操作第二个阀，以在每个进气冲程的中间关闭旁路通道。控制第一阀，使得当超过预定值时发动机负荷增加，进气通道的开度增加，并且第二阀被控制以延迟旁路通道随着发动机负载的增加而关闭的时间，使得当发动机负荷达到预定值时，旁通通道打开的时间与进气门打开的时间重叠。

3. 发明授权

US4552112A Valve timing control for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机气门正时控制
公开(公告)号：US4552112A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US634349
申请日：1984-07-25
申请人： Akihito Nagao , Kouichi Takahashi , Shunji Masuda , Misao Fujimoto , Toshio Nishikawa
发明人： Akihito Nagao , Kouichi Takahashi , Shunji Masuda , Misao Fujimoto , Toshio Nishikawa
IPC分类号： F01L1/14 , F01L1/26 , F01L1/34 , F01L13/00 , F02D13/02 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42 , F02B31/02
CPC分类号： F02D13/0219 , F01L1/26 , F01L1/34 , F02D13/0257 , F02D13/0261 , F02B2275/18 , F02F1/4214 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/18
摘要： An engine intake system includes a combustion chamber, a first intake port opening to the combustion chamber, and a second intake port opening to the combustion chamber. A shut-off valve is provided for blocking intake gas flow to the combustion chamber through the second intake port in a first engine operating region wherein engine load is relatively small, and allowing the intake gas to flow to the combustion chamber through the second intake port in a second engine operating region wherein the engine load is relatively large. A first valve actuating mechanism is provided for opening the first intake valve at a first timing, and a second valve actuating mechanism is provided for opening the second intake valve at a second timing. A valve timing changing device is provided for changing the first timing with respect to the second timing so that the first intake valve is closed later than the second intake valve in the second engine operating region, and so that the first intake valve is closed at least in a certain engine operating zone in the first engine operating region at a timing which is more advanced than the timing at which the first intake valve is closed in the second engine operating region.
摘要翻译：发动机进气系统包括燃烧室，通向燃烧室的第一进气口和通向燃烧室的第二进气口。提供了一种截止阀，用于在第一发动机运转区域中阻止通过第二进气口进入燃烧室的进气流，其中发动机负荷相对较小，并允许进气通过第二进气口流入燃烧室在第二发动机操作区域中，其中发动机负载相对较大。提供第一阀致动机构，用于在第一时间打开第一进气阀，并且提供第二阀致动机构，用于在第二定时打开第二进气门。提供了一种气门正时改变装置，用于相对于第二定时改变第一定时，使得第一进气门比第二发动机运转区域中的第二进气门稍晚闭合，并且使得第一进气门至少关闭在比第一进气门在第二发动机运转区域中关闭的时间更先进的时刻，在第一发动机运转区域的某一发动机运转区域内。

4. 发明授权

US4785786A Fuel injection system for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US4785786A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US874783
申请日：1986-06-13
申请人： Akihito Nagao , Sadashichi Yoshioka , Hiroyuki Oda , Takashige Tokushima
发明人： Akihito Nagao , Sadashichi Yoshioka , Hiroyuki Oda , Takashige Tokushima
IPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F02D33/00 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/06 , F02D41/30 , F02D41/34 , F02M39/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/068 , F02D33/00 , F02D41/3023 , F02D41/345 , Y02T10/44
摘要： An internal combustion engine is provided with a fuel injection valve. The fuel injection valve is actuated so that fuel injected therefrom reaches the combustion chamber in the latter half of the intake stroke, thereby accomplishing stratified charge. The timing at which blow-back of intake gas occurs is detected and the timing for terminating fuel injection is advanced as the timing at which blow-back of intake gas occurs becomes earlier.
摘要翻译：内燃机设置有燃料喷射阀。燃料喷射阀被致动，使得在其中喷射的燃料在进气冲程的后半段到达燃烧室，从而实现分层充气。检测到进气气体发生回火的时刻，并且随着进气气体发生吹回的时间变得更早，燃料喷射终止的时间提前。

5. 发明授权

US4620519A Fuel injection system for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US4620519A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-04
申请号：US678587
申请日：1984-12-05
申请人： Akihito Nagao , Sadashichi Yoshioka , Hiroyuki Oda , Takashige Tokushima
发明人： Akihito Nagao , Sadashichi Yoshioka , Hiroyuki Oda , Takashige Tokushima
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/10 , F02D41/34 , F02D41/36 , F02M39/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/008 , F02D41/10 , F02D41/345 , Y02T10/44
摘要： An internal combustion engine is provided with a separately formed intake passage for each cylinder. Each intake passage is provided with a fuel injection valve. The fuel injection valve is controlled to inject fuel in the latter half of the intake stroke of the corresponding cylinder. The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injection valve is increased upon acceleration of the engine by an amount which is separately determined for each cylinder and is generally reduced in the order of the firing order.
摘要翻译：内燃机设置有用于每个气缸的单独形成的进气通道。每个进气通道设有燃料喷射阀。燃料喷射阀被控制以在相应气缸的进气冲程的后半部分喷射燃料。从燃料喷射阀喷射的燃料量在发动机的加速度上增加，该量对于每个气缸单独确定，并且通常按照点火次序来降低。

6. 发明授权

US4750458A Intake system for rotary piston engine 失效
标题翻译：旋转活塞发动机进气系统
公开(公告)号：US4750458A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US946011
申请日：1986-12-24
申请人： Sadashichi Yoshioka , Siso Kariyama , Akihito Nagao
发明人： Sadashichi Yoshioka , Siso Kariyama , Akihito Nagao
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B53/04 , F02B53/06
CPC分类号： F02B53/04 , F02B1/04 , F02B2053/005 , Y02T10/17
摘要： An intake system for a rotary piston engine having a plurality of engine sections, each engine section being separated by an intermediate housing. In the intake system, there are provided communicating passages for communicating the engine sections so that intake air can be transferred between working chambers formed in the engine sections in accordance with a difference in rotor phase between the engine sections. The communicating passage is located so as to be closed after an intake port is closed in each engine section and positioned so that there remains a larger amount of intake air in each of the working chambers than the minimum amount of intake air required for ensuring idling rotation speed under idling engine operating condition when the communicating passage is closed. This intake system makes it possible to obtain a rotary piston engine which can remarkably reduce pumping loss and desirably control the amount of intake air in accordance with an engine operating condition.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有多个发动机部分的旋转活塞发动机的进气系统，每个发动机部分由中间壳体分隔开。在进气系统中，设置有用于连通发动机部分的连通通道，使得可以根据发动机部分之间的转子相位的差异，在形成于发动机部分的工作室之间传送进气。连通通道被定位成在每个发动机部分中的进气口关闭之后被关闭，并且定位成使得每个工作室中的进气量比确保空转所需的最小进气量保持更大量当连通通道关闭时，在空转引擎运行状态下的速度。该进气系统使得可以获得能够显着地减少泵送损失的旋转活塞式发动机，并且根据发动机工作条件期望地控制进气量。

7. 发明授权

US4519350A Intake system for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机进气系统
公开(公告)号：US4519350A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-28
申请号：US488618
申请日：1983-04-25
申请人： Hiroyuki Oda , Yasuyuki Morita , Akihito Nagao
发明人： Hiroyuki Oda , Yasuyuki Morita , Akihito Nagao
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B31/00 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42 , F02M35/10 , F02M35/108
CPC分类号： F02F1/4242 , F02B31/00 , F02M35/10078 , F02M35/10118 , F02M35/10262 , F02M35/108 , F02B1/04 , F02B2275/20 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/146
摘要： A dual induction type intake system for an internal combustion engine has a primary intake passageway for light load operation of the engine and a secondary intake passageway for heavy load operation of the engine. The downstream side open end of each intake passageway opens toward the intake port of the cylinder of the engine. The secondary intake passageway is provided with a controllable valve therein. The load on the engine is detected and the controllable valve is opened when the load on the engine is heavier than a predetermined value so that the intake gas is introduced into the combustion chamber through both the primary and secondary intake passageways, while otherwise the controllable valve is closed so that the intake gas is introduced into the combustion chamber only through the primary intake passageway. The primary intake passageway has a flat cross sectional configuration with its longer axis extending substantially in parallel to the lower end surface of the cylinder head, and at the same time the primary intake passageway is throated by narrowing its width, as measured in the horizontal direction, from upstream toward downstream in the direction of the flow of the intake gas. The downstream side open end of the primary intake passageway is offset from the center of the cylinder bore.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的双感应式进气系统具有用于发动机的轻负载运行的主进气通道和用于发动机的重负载运行的二次进气通道。每个进气通道的下游侧开口端朝向发动机气缸的进气口开口。次级进气通道在其中设置有可控阀。检测到发动机上的负载，并且当发动机上的负载比预定值重时，可控阀打开，使得进气通过主进气通道和次级进气通道被引入燃烧室，否则可控阀被关闭，使得仅通过主进气通道将进气引入燃烧室。主进气通道具有扁平的横截面形状，其长轴基本上平行于气缸盖的下端表面延伸，并且同时通过使水平方向测量的主要进气通道变窄而使主入口通道变窄，从进气的流动方向的上游向下游。主进气通道的下游侧开口端偏离气缸孔的中心。

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