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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Correcting for changed client machine hardware using a server-based operating system
    • 在使用基于服务器的操作系统时更正客户端机器的变化
    • US06209089B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09133312
    • 1998-08-12
    • Sean SelitrennikoffAdam D. BarrCharles T. Lenzmeier
    • Sean SelitrennikoffAdam D. BarrCharles T. Lenzmeier
    • G06F900
    • G06F9/4416
    • Methods and systems for adjusting an operating system configuration according to changes in hardware components of a client computer. The adjusted operating system can boot on the client computer regardless of changes in the hardware configuration of the client computer since it was last connected to a network server. Before the operating system boots, a preliminary connection is established between the client computer and the server. During the preliminary connection, the system identifies hardware components that are new and that must be supported by the operating system for bootup to occur. In particular, the server sends information relating to the previous client hardware configuration to the client computer. The client computer compares its current hardware configuration to the previous hardware configuration information, thereby identifying its new hardware components. Information identifying the new hardware components is sent to the server. The server locates operating system components or device drivers that support the new hardware components and stores them in a specified repository at the server. The operating system, which is now reconfigured to support the current client hardware components, is downloaded to the client computer and boots thereon.
    • 根据客户端计算机的硬件组件的变化调整操作系统配置的方法和系统。 调整后的操作系统可以在客户端计算机上引导,无论客户端计算机的硬件配置自上次连接到网络服务器以来的硬件配置发生变化。 在操作系统引导之前,客户端计算机和服务器之间建立初步连接。 在初步连接期间,系统识别新的硬件组件,并且必须由操作系统支持才能启动启动。 特别地,服务器将与先前的客户端硬件配置有关的信息发送到客户端计算机。 客户端计算机将其当前的硬件配置与先前的硬件配置信息进行比较,从而识别其新的硬件组件。 识别新硬件组件的信息被发送到服务器。 服务器定位支持新硬件组件的操作系统组件或设备驱动程序,并将其存储在服务器上的指定存储库中。 现在重新配置为支持当前客户端硬件组件的操作系统被下载到客户端计算机并在其上启动。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Establishing one computer as a replacement for another computer
    • 建立一台计算机作为另一台计算机的替代品
    • US06301612B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09132718
    • 1998-08-12
    • Sean SelitrennikoffAdam D. BarrCharles T. Lenzmeier
    • Sean SelitrennikoffAdam D. BarrCharles T. Lenzmeier
    • G06F15177
    • G06F9/4416
    • Methods and systems for recognizing a client computer as a replacement for a previous client computer or as being new to a computer network. When a client computer is connected to a server in a computer network, the client computer sends its unique identifier to the server. The server compares the unique identifier against a list of known unique identifiers. If the server determines that the unique identifier is unknown, the client computer prompts the user to select one of a list of user options, which include, for example, a replacement computer option and a new computer option. If the user selects the replacement computer option, the user also identifies the previous computer that has been replaced. The server then replaces the previous computer's unique identifier with the replacement computer's unique identifier, and assigns the replacement computer to an appropriate server computer. If the user instead selects the new computer option, the server assigns the new computer to an appropriate server computer. The methods may further include identifying the hardware components of the new or replacement computer and modifying operating system components with little or no user assistance.
    • 用于将客户端计算机识别为先前客户端计算机的替代物或用于计算机网络的新的方法和系统。 当客户端计算机连接到计算机网络中的服务器时,客户端计算机将其唯一标识符发送到服务器。 服务器将唯一标识符与已知唯一标识符的列表进行比较。 如果服务器确定唯一标识符是未知的,则客户端计算机提示用户选择用户选项列表中的一个,其中包括例如替换计算机选项和新计算机选项。 如果用户选择替换计算机选项,用户还会识别已更换的以前的计算机。 然后,服务器将使用替换计算机的唯一标识符替换以前计算机的唯一标识符,并将替换计算机分配给相应的服务器计算机。 如果用户选择新的计算机选项,则服务器将新计算机分配给相应的服务器计算机。 该方法还可以包括识别新的或替换的计算机的硬件组件,并且在很少或根本没有用户帮助的情况下修改操作系统组件。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ensuring the integrity of remote boot client data
    • 确保远程启动客户端数据的完整性
    • US06189100B1
    • 2001-02-13
    • US09107007
    • 1998-06-30
    • Adam D. BarrMichael M. SwiftCharles T. Lenzmeier
    • Adam D. BarrMichael M. SwiftCharles T. Lenzmeier
    • G06F124
    • G06F21/575G06F2211/1097G06F2221/2103
    • A remote boot process uses a secret to sign and/or seal the data necessary to remotely boot a client from a server on a network to ensure the integrity of the data. The secret is generated by the server and securely delivered to the client during the initial setup of the client. The secret contains a one-way encryption of the password for the client account on the server. Each side balances a signed message with a verify and a sealed message with an unseal. Subsequent transactions between the client and server are conducted using messages encrypted with a key generated by the server and securely delivered to the client in a message sealed using the secret. The secret can also be used in conjunction with an access data structure to prevent unauthorized users from accessing data stored on the server on behalf of the client or other users. In other aspects of the invention, the secret is replaced by a client private/public key pair.
    • 远程引导过程使用秘密来签名和/或密封从网络上的服务器远程引导客户端所需的数据,以确保数据的完整性。 该秘密由服务器生成,并在客户端的初始设置期间安全地传递给客户端。 秘密包含对服务器上客户端帐户密码的单向加密。 每一边平衡一个签名的消息与一个验证和密封的消息与一个开封。 使用由服务器生成的密钥加密的消息进行客户端和服务器之间的后续交易,并使用秘密将密封的消息安全地传递给客户端。 秘密还可以与访问数据结构一起使用,以防止未经授权的用户代表客户端或其他用户访问存储在服务器上的数据。 在本发明的其他方面,秘密由客户端专用/公共密钥对替代。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Queue object for controlling concurrency in a computer system
    • 用于控制计算机系统中的并发性的队列对象
    • US5752031A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US427007
    • 1995-04-24
    • David N. CutlerCharles T. Lenzmeier
    • David N. CutlerCharles T. Lenzmeier
    • G06F9/46
    • G06F9/52
    • A method and system for scheduling the execution of a plurality of threads in a computer system to control the concurrency level. Operating system data structures, called "queue objects," control the number of threads that are concurrently active processing incoming requests to an application program, a server or other processor of requests. The queue objects keep track of how many threads are currently active, and ensure that the number of active threads is at or near a predetermined target level of concurrency. By ensuring that new threads are not added to the pool of active threads if the system is operating at or above the target level of concurrency, the queue objects minimize the number of superfluous context switches that the operating system must perform and thus increases system efficiency and throughput.
    • 一种用于调度计算机系统中的多个线程的执行以控制并发级别的方法和系统。 称为“队列对象”的操作系统数据结构控制并发处理传入请求到应用程序,服务器或其他请求处理器的线程数。 队列对象跟踪当前活动的线程数,并确保活动线程的数量处于或接近预定的并发级别。 如果系统正在等于或高于并发性目标级别,确保新线程不会添加到活动线程池中,则队列对象可最大限度地减少操作系统必须执行的多余上下文切换的数量,从而提高系统效率, 吞吐量。